Definition and Overview:
Stewardship of wealth refers to the responsible management and use of financial resources and material possessions in accordance with biblical principles. It emphasizes the belief that all wealth ultimately belongs to God and that individuals are entrusted with resources to manage them for His glory and purposes. This concept is deeply rooted in the understanding that humans are caretakers of God's creation, including the wealth they possess.

Biblical Foundations:
The Bible provides numerous teachings on the stewardship of wealth, highlighting the importance of using resources wisely and generously. In the Old Testament, the concept of stewardship is evident in the creation narrative, where God entrusts Adam and Eve with the care of the Garden of Eden (Genesis 2:15). This foundational principle extends to the management of all resources, including wealth.

In the New Testament, Jesus frequently addresses the topic of wealth and its proper use. In the Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30), Jesus illustrates the importance of using one's resources effectively and the accountability that comes with it. The master in the parable entrusts his servants with varying amounts of money, expecting them to invest and multiply it. This parable underscores the expectation that believers should use their resources to further God's kingdom.

Key Principles:

1. Ownership and Trust:
The Bible teaches that God is the ultimate owner of all things. Psalm 24:1 states, "The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein." Believers are stewards, not owners, of their wealth, and are called to manage it in a way that honors God.

2. Generosity:
Generosity is a central tenet of biblical stewardship. Proverbs 11:25 declares, "A generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed." The New Testament reinforces this principle, as seen in 2 Corinthians 9:7, "Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver."

3. Contentment:
Contentment is encouraged as a counterbalance to the pursuit of wealth. 1 Timothy 6:6-8 advises, "Of course, godliness with contentment is great gain. For we brought nothing into the world, and neither can we carry anything out of it. But if we have food and clothing, we will be content with these."

4. Avoidance of Greed:
The Bible warns against the dangers of greed and the love of money. In Luke 12:15, Jesus cautions, "Watch out! Guard yourselves against every form of greed, for one’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions."

5. Planning and Diligence:
Wise planning and diligent work are commended in Scripture. Proverbs 21:5 states, "The plans of the diligent bring plenty, as surely as haste leads to poverty." Believers are encouraged to be prudent and thoughtful in their financial decisions.

Practical Applications:

· Tithing and Offerings:
Tithing, or giving a portion of one's income to the church, is a practice rooted in the Old Testament and upheld in various forms in the New Testament. It serves as a tangible expression of trust in God's provision and a commitment to supporting His work.

· Charitable Giving:
Beyond tithing, Christians are encouraged to give to those in need. Acts 20:35 reminds believers of Jesus' words, "It is more blessed to give than to receive."

· Financial Responsibility:
Managing debt wisely, saving for future needs, and investing in ways that align with biblical values are all aspects of responsible stewardship.

· Support for Ministry and Missions:
Supporting the spread of the Gospel and the work of the church through financial contributions is a vital aspect of stewardship.

Conclusion:
The stewardship of wealth is a profound responsibility that calls believers to align their financial practices with biblical teachings. By recognizing God's ownership, practicing generosity, and exercising wisdom, Christians can honor God with their resources and contribute to His kingdom purposes.