Topical Encyclopedia
PeaceIn the biblical context, peace is more than the absence of conflict or war; it is a profound sense of well-being and harmony that comes from a right relationship with God. The Hebrew word for peace, "shalom," encompasses completeness, welfare, and tranquility. In the New Testament, the Greek word "eirene" carries similar connotations.
The Bible presents God as the ultimate source of peace. In the Old Testament, God is often referred to as "Yahweh Shalom," meaning "The LORD is Peace" (
Judges 6:24). The prophetic literature anticipates a time when the Messiah will bring everlasting peace.
Isaiah 9:6 proclaims, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace."
In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is identified as the fulfillment of these prophecies. He offers peace to His followers, saying, "Peace I leave with you; My peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled; do not be afraid" (
John 14:27). The Apostle Paul further emphasizes that peace is a fruit of the Spirit (
Galatians 5:22) and encourages believers to let the peace of Christ rule in their hearts (
Colossians 3:15).
Peace with God is achieved through reconciliation made possible by Jesus' sacrificial death and resurrection.
Romans 5:1 states, "Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." This peace transcends human understanding and guards the hearts and minds of believers (
Philippians 4:7).
ProsperityProsperity in the Bible is often linked to God's blessings and favor. It encompasses not only material wealth but also spiritual well-being, health, and success in one's endeavors. The Old Testament frequently associates prosperity with obedience to God's commandments.
Deuteronomy 28 outlines blessings for obedience, including prosperity in the land, fruitful harvests, and protection from enemies.
The wisdom literature, particularly the book of Proverbs, offers insights into the relationship between righteous living and prosperity.
Proverbs 3:9-10 advises, "Honor the LORD with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your harvest; then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine."
However, the Bible also warns against the dangers of wealth and the pursuit of material prosperity. Jesus cautions in
Matthew 6:19-21, "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven... For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also."
In the New Testament, prosperity is redefined in light of the kingdom of God. True prosperity is found in spiritual riches and eternal life. The Apostle Paul writes in
1 Timothy 6:17-19, "Instruct those who are rich in the present age not to be conceited and not to put their hope in the uncertainty of wealth, but in God, who richly provides us with everything for our enjoyment."
Ultimately, biblical prosperity is about aligning one's life with God's purposes and experiencing His blessings in every aspect of life, both temporal and eternal.