Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Uzziah, also known as Azariah, was a king of Judah who reigned in the 8th century BC. His reign is noted for its prosperity and military success, as well as for his initial faithfulness to God. Uzziah's account is primarily found in 2 Kings 15 and 2 Chronicles 26. Background: Uzziah was the son of Amaziah, king of Judah, and his mother was Jecoliah of Jerusalem. He ascended to the throne at the age of sixteen after the assassination of his father. Uzziah's reign lasted for 52 years, making it one of the longest in the history of Judah. Reign and Achievements: Uzziah's reign is characterized by a period of significant prosperity and strength for the kingdom of Judah. He is credited with fortifying Jerusalem, building towers, and strengthening the military. Under his leadership, Judah experienced economic growth and expanded its influence over neighboring territories. The Bible records that Uzziah "did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father Amaziah had done" (2 Kings 15:3). He sought God during the days of Zechariah, who instructed him in the fear of God. As long as he sought the LORD, God gave him success (2 Chronicles 26:5). Uzziah's military campaigns were successful, and he subdued the Philistines, Arabs, and Meunites. He also built a strong army and equipped it with advanced weaponry, including engines designed to shoot arrows and large stones (2 Chronicles 26:14-15). Pride and Downfall: Despite his accomplishments, Uzziah's reign was marred by a significant transgression. As his power grew, so did his pride. He entered the temple of the LORD to burn incense on the altar, a duty reserved for the priests, the descendants of Aaron. This act of presumption led to his downfall. The priests confronted Uzziah, warning him that he had trespassed against the LORD. In his anger, Uzziah persisted, and as a result, God struck him with leprosy. The leprosy appeared on his forehead, and he was hurriedly removed from the temple. Uzziah lived in isolation until his death, and his son Jotham took over the responsibilities of the kingdom (2 Chronicles 26:16-21). Legacy: Uzziah's reign is remembered for its initial righteousness and prosperity, as well as for the cautionary tale of pride leading to downfall. His account serves as a reminder of the importance of humility and obedience to God's commandments. Despite his failure, Uzziah is listed in the genealogy of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of Matthew, highlighting his place in the messianic lineage (Matthew 1:8-9). Uzziah was buried in a field for royal burials, as he was a leper, and his son Jotham succeeded him as king. His reign is a testament to the blessings of seeking the LORD and the consequences of turning away from His commands. Nave's Topical Index 2 Kings 15:3And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father Amaziah had done; Nave's Topical Index 2 Chronicles 26:4,5 Resources Why do some people in the Bible have more than one name? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Azariah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What was/is the importance of the gates of Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Uzziah: A Priest: Puts Away (Divorced) his Gentile Wife Uzziah: Called Azariah is Presumptuous in Burning Incense; Stricken With Leprosy; Quarantined Uzziah: Called Azariah: An Earthquake Occurred During the Reign of Uzziah: Called Azariah: Death of Uzziah: Called Azariah: Defeats the Philistines Uzziah: Called Azariah: History of, Written by Isaiah, Uzziah: Called Azariah: Jotham Regent During Quarantine of Uzziah: Called Azariah: King of Judah Uzziah: Called Azariah: Military Establishment of Uzziah: Called Azariah: Promotes Cattle Raising and Agriculture Uzziah: Called Azariah: Rebuilds Elath Uzziah: Called Azariah: Reigns Righteously Uzziah: Called Azariah: Strengthens the Fortifications of Jerusalem Uzziah: Called Azariah: Strengthens the Kingdom Related Terms |