Topical Encyclopedia Moses, a central figure in the Old Testament, is renowned for his leadership in the Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt. His initial response to God's call is a significant moment that reveals much about his character and the nature of divine-human interaction.The Burning Bush Encounter Moses' initial response to God's call occurs in the wilderness of Horeb, where he encounters the burning bush. This theophany is described in Exodus 3:1-6. As Moses tends the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, he notices a bush that burns but is not consumed. Intrigued, he approaches, and God calls to him from the bush, saying, "Moses, Moses!" Moses responds, "Here I am" (Exodus 3:4). Reluctance and Self-Doubt Despite the miraculous nature of the encounter, Moses exhibits reluctance and self-doubt when God commissions him to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. In Exodus 3:11, Moses questions his own adequacy: "Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?" . This question reflects Moses' humility and awareness of his limitations. God reassures Moses with the promise of His presence, saying, "I will surely be with you" (Exodus 3:12). Yet, Moses continues to express concerns. In Exodus 4:1, he doubts the credibility of his mission, asking, "What if they do not believe me or listen to my voice?" . God responds by providing Moses with signs to authenticate his divine commission. Speech Impediment and Divine Assurance Moses further protests by highlighting his lack of eloquence, stating, "O Lord, I am not eloquent...I am slow of speech and tongue" (Exodus 4:10). This admission of a speech impediment underscores Moses' sense of inadequacy. God counters this by reminding Moses that He is the Creator of the mouth and promises to assist him: "Now go! I will help you as you speak, and I will teach you what to say" (Exodus 4:12). Aaron as Spokesman Despite God's assurances, Moses pleads for another to be sent, which kindles the Lord's anger. However, God accommodates Moses' request by appointing his brother Aaron as his spokesman. God says, "He will speak to the people for you. He will be your spokesman, and it will be as if you were God to him" (Exodus 4:16). This arrangement allows Moses to fulfill his role with Aaron's assistance. Significance Moses' initial response to God's call is marked by a profound sense of inadequacy and reluctance. His hesitations and objections highlight the human tendency to doubt one's capabilities in the face of divine tasks. However, God's patient reassurance and provision of support through Aaron demonstrate His willingness to equip and empower those He calls. Moses' journey from reluctance to leadership serves as a testament to the transformative power of divine calling and guidance. Subtopics Iconoclasm: Destroyed by Moses Moses is a Herdsman for Jethro in the Desert of Horeb Moses with Aaron Assembles the Leaders of Israel Moses with his Wife and Sons, he Leaves Jethro to Perform his Mission in Egypt Moses: A Levite and Son of Amram Moses: Appoints Joshua As his Successor Moses: Benedictions of Last Benediction Upon the Twelve Tribes Moses: Benedictions of Upon the People Moses: Character of Called the Man of God Moses: Character of Complainings of Moses: Character of God Spoke To, As a Man to his Friend Moses: Character of Impatience of Moses: Character of Magnanimity of, Toward Eldad and Medad Moses: Character of Magnified of God Moses: Character of Meekness of Moses: Character of Obedience of Moses: Character of Respected and Feared Moses: Character of Unaspiring Moses: Commissioned As Leader of the Israelites Moses: Composes a Song for the People of Israel on Their Deliverance from Pharaoh Moses: Crosses the Red Sea; Pharaoh and his Army are Destroyed Moses: Discovered and Adopted by the Daughter of Pharaoh Moses: Has the Vision of the Burning Bush Moses: Hidden in a Small Basket Moses: His Controversy With his Wife on Account of Circumcision Moses: His Loyalty to his Race Moses: His Rod Miraculously Turned Into a Serpent, and his Hand Was Made Leprous, and Then Restored Moses: Institutes a System of Government Moses: Jealousy of Aaron and Miriam Toward Moses: Joined by his Family in the Wilderness Moses: Joins Himself to Jethro, Priest of Midian Moses: Learned in all the Wisdom of Egypt Moses: Meets Aaron in the Wilderness Moses: Mourning For, Thirty Days in the Plains of Moab Moses: Not Permitted to Enter Canaan, But Views the Land from Atop Mount Pisgah Moses: People Complain Against Moses and Aaron Moses: Present With Jesus on the Mount of Transfiguration Moses: Rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram Against Moses: Receives Comfort and Assurance from the Lord Moses: Rejected by Pharaoh; Hardships of the Israelites Increased Moses: Renews his Appeal to Pharaoh Moses: Reproves Aaron For: Irregularity in the offerings Moses: Reproves Aaron For: Making the Golden Calf Moses: Secures the Deliverance of the People and Leads Them out of Egypt Moses: Takes the Life of an Egyptian Taskmaster Moses: Under Divine Direction Brings Plagues Upon the Land of Egypt Mutiny: Israelites Against Moses Related Terms |