Leather-worker
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A leather-worker in biblical times was an artisan skilled in the preparation and crafting of leather goods. This trade was essential in ancient societies, including those depicted in the Bible, due to the versatility and durability of leather. Leather-workers were responsible for producing a variety of items such as clothing, footwear, belts, bags, and tents, which were crucial for daily life and survival in the ancient Near East.

Biblical References and Context

The Bible makes several references to leather and leather goods, highlighting the importance of this material in biblical times. One of the most notable mentions is in the context of the Apostle Paul, who is described as a tentmaker by trade. While the specific term "leather-worker" is not used, tentmaking often involved working with leather, as tents were commonly made from animal skins. In Acts 18:3 , it is written: "and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked, for they were tentmakers by trade."

Leather was also used in the construction of the Tabernacle, as described in the book of Exodus. The Tabernacle's coverings included rams' skins dyed red and the hides of sea cows, which were likely processed by skilled leather-workers. Exodus 26:14 states: "Also make for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather."

Cultural and Religious Significance

Leather-workers held a respected position in society due to the necessity of their craft. Their skills were vital for producing items that were not only practical but also held religious significance. For example, leather was used in the making of phylacteries (tefillin), which are small leather boxes containing Scripture passages, worn by Jewish men during prayer as commanded in Deuteronomy 6:8.

The process of tanning and working with leather was labor-intensive and required knowledge of various techniques to ensure the material's durability and flexibility. Leather-workers needed to be adept at selecting appropriate animal hides, treating them to prevent decay, and crafting them into useful and sometimes intricate items.

Symbolism and Metaphor

In the Bible, leather and leather goods can also carry symbolic meanings. Leather's durability and protective qualities may symbolize strength and resilience. Additionally, the transformation of raw animal hides into finished products can be seen as a metaphor for spiritual renewal and refinement.

Conclusion

The role of the leather-worker in biblical times was multifaceted, encompassing practical, cultural, and religious dimensions. While the Bible does not provide extensive details about individual leather-workers, the references to leather goods and their uses underscore the significance of this trade in the ancient world.
Library

A Source Book for Ancient Church History
... Theodotus of Byzantium, 172. Theodotus the leather-worker, 110, 173 f. Theopaschites,
523, 541 f. Theophilus of Alexandria, attacks Chrysostom, 491-493. ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/index 2.htm

Period iv. The Age of the Consolidation of the Church: 200 to 324 ...
... Theodotus, by trade a money-changer [to be distinguished from the other Theodotus,
who is commonly spoken of as Theodotus, the leather-worker], attempted to ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iv the age of.htm

Thesaurus
Leather-worker (3 Occurrences)
Leather-worker. Leathern, Leather-worker. Leave . Multi-Version
Concordance Leather-worker (3 Occurrences). Acts 9:43 ...
/l/leather-worker.htm - 7k

Leathern (2 Occurrences)

/l/leathern.htm - 7k

Leave (341 Occurrences)

/l/leave.htm - 35k

Resources
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Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Leather-worker (3 Occurrences)

Acts 9:43
And he was living in Joppa for some time with Simon, a leather-worker.
(BBE)

Acts 10:6
Who is living with Simon, a leather-worker, whose house is by the sea.
(BBE)

Acts 10:32
Send, then, to Joppa, and get Simon, named Peter, to come to you; he is living in the house of Simon, a leather-worker, by the sea.
(BBE)

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Leather-worker

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