Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical context, honor is a multifaceted concept that encompasses respect, reverence, and esteem, both towards God and among individuals. From God's perspective, honor is a fundamental principle that governs relationships and societal structures, reflecting His divine order and righteousness.
Honor Towards GodThe Bible emphasizes that the ultimate honor is due to God, the Creator and Sustainer of all things. In the Old Testament, the call to honor God is evident in the commandments and the worship practices of Israel. The prophet Malachi articulates this divine expectation: "A son honors his father, and a servant his master. If I am a father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is your fear of Me?" (
Malachi 1:6). This rhetorical question underscores the necessity of honoring God as a fundamental duty of His people.
The Psalms frequently exhort believers to honor God through worship and obedience.
Psalm 29:2 declares, "Ascribe to the LORD the glory due His name; worship the LORD in the splendor of His holiness." This verse highlights that honoring God involves recognizing His majesty and responding with reverent worship.
Honor Among IndividualsGod's perspective on honor extends to human relationships, where it serves as a cornerstone for social harmony and justice. The Ten Commandments include the directive to "Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land the LORD your God is giving you" (
Exodus 20:12). This commandment underscores the importance of familial respect and the blessings associated with honoring one's parents.
In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul reiterates this principle, emphasizing its enduring significance: "Honor your father and mother" (which is the first commandment with a promise)" (
Ephesians 6:2). Paul further expands the concept of honor to include respect for authorities and leaders, as seen in
Romans 13:7 : "Pay everyone what you owe him: taxes to whom taxes are due, revenue to whom revenue is due, respect to whom respect is due, honor to whom honor is due."
Honor in the ChurchWithin the Christian community, honor is a vital aspect of church life and leadership. The Apostle Peter instructs believers to "Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the king" (
1 Peter 2:17). This directive encapsulates the comprehensive nature of honor, extending it to all people, fellow believers, and governing authorities.
Elders and leaders within the church are also to be honored, as Paul advises Timothy: "The elders who direct the affairs of the church well are worthy of double honor, especially those whose work is preaching and teaching" (
1 Timothy 5:17). This acknowledgment of church leaders' roles underscores the value of their spiritual guidance and service.
Honor and HumilityGod's perspective on honor is intrinsically linked to humility.
Proverbs 15:33 states, "The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom, and humility comes before honor." This proverb reveals that true honor is not self-seeking but is a byproduct of humility and reverence for God. Jesus Himself exemplified this principle, teaching that "whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted" (
Matthew 23:12).
In summary, from God's perspective, honor is a divine mandate that encompasses reverence for Him, respect within familial and societal structures, and humility in personal conduct. It is a reflection of God's order and a testament to His righteousness, guiding believers in their relationships with Him and with one another.