The concept of God's incompatibility with evil is a fundamental tenet in Christian theology, emphasizing the absolute holiness and purity of God. This doctrine asserts that God, by His very nature, cannot tolerate, endorse, or be associated with evil in any form. This entry explores the biblical basis for this belief, drawing from various scriptural passages that highlight God's holiness and His separation from sin.

Holiness of God

The holiness of God is a central theme throughout the Bible, underscoring His moral perfection and absolute purity. In Isaiah 6:3, the seraphim proclaim, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; all the earth is full of His glory." This thrice-repeated declaration of God's holiness signifies His complete separation from sin and imperfection. Similarly, in 1 Peter 1:16, believers are called to emulate God's holiness: "Be holy, because I am holy."

God's Nature and Sin

God's nature is inherently opposed to sin. Habakkuk 1:13 states, "Your eyes are too pure to look upon evil, and You cannot tolerate wrongdoing." This verse highlights God's inability to even gaze upon evil, emphasizing His utter incompatibility with sin. James 1:13 further reinforces this by stating, "When tempted, no one should say, 'God is tempting me.' For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He tempt anyone."

God's Righteousness and Justice

God's righteousness and justice are integral to His character, ensuring that He always acts in accordance with His holy nature. Psalm 11:7 declares, "For the LORD is righteous; He loves justice. The upright will see His face." God's righteousness demands that He oppose and judge sin, as seen in Romans 1:18: "The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people who suppress the truth by their wickedness."

Separation from Sinful Humanity

The incompatibility of God with evil necessitates a separation between God and sinful humanity. Isaiah 59:2 explains, "But your iniquities have built barriers between you and your God, and your sins have hidden His face from you so that He does not hear." This separation underscores the need for atonement and reconciliation, which is fulfilled through Jesus Christ.

The Role of Jesus Christ

Jesus Christ serves as the mediator who bridges the gap between a holy God and sinful humanity. 2 Corinthians 5:21 states, "God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God." Through Christ's sacrificial death and resurrection, believers are cleansed from sin and can stand justified before a holy God.

The Call to Holiness

Believers are called to live in a manner that reflects God's holiness, rejecting evil and pursuing righteousness. Romans 12:9 exhorts, "Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good." This call to holiness is a response to God's own nature and His work in the lives of believers, as they are transformed into the likeness of Christ.

In summary, the doctrine of God's incompatibility with evil is deeply rooted in the biblical portrayal of His holiness, righteousness, and justice. It underscores the necessity of Christ's redemptive work and the call for believers to live holy lives in response to God's perfect nature.