Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Overview:God's Economy refers to the divine plan and administration of God's purposes and resources in the world and in the lives of believers. It encompasses the way God orchestrates His creation, redemption, and ultimate restoration of all things through Jesus Christ. This concept is rooted in the understanding that God is sovereign and meticulously involved in the unfolding of His will, both in the spiritual and material realms.
Biblical Foundation:The term "economy" in the biblical context is derived from the Greek word "oikonomia," which means "household management" or "stewardship." This concept is evident throughout Scripture, where God is depicted as the supreme steward of His creation.
Ephesians 1:10 states, "as a plan for the fullness of time, to bring all things in heaven and on earth together in Christ." This verse highlights God's ultimate purpose in uniting all things under Christ's lordship.
Creation and Stewardship:In the beginning, God established His economy through creation.
Genesis 1:28 records God's command to humanity: "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and every creature that crawls upon the earth." Here, God entrusts humanity with the stewardship of the earth, reflecting His order and purpose.
Redemption and Salvation:Central to God's Economy is the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Christ fulfills God's plan of salvation.
Ephesians 3:9-11 reveals, "and to illuminate for everyone the stewardship of this mystery, which for ages past was kept hidden in God, who created all things. His purpose was that now, through the church, the manifold wisdom of God should be made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly realms, according to the eternal purpose that He accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord."
The Role of the Church:The Church plays a vital role in God's Economy as the body of Christ on earth. Believers are called to participate in God's plan by living out the gospel and advancing His kingdom.
1 Peter 4:10 exhorts, "As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another." This stewardship involves utilizing spiritual gifts and resources for the edification of the Church and the spread of the gospel.
Eschatological Fulfillment:God's Economy will reach its culmination in the eschatological fulfillment of His promises.
Revelation 21:1-4 describes the new heaven and new earth, where God will dwell with His people, and "He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away." This vision underscores the ultimate restoration and harmony of all creation under God's sovereign rule.
Practical Implications:Understanding God's Economy encourages believers to live with a sense of purpose and responsibility. It calls for faithful stewardship of time, talents, and treasures, recognizing that all resources belong to God.
Colossians 3:23-24 instructs, "Whatever you do, work at it with your whole being, for the Lord and not for men, because you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as your reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving."
In summary, God's Economy is a comprehensive framework that encompasses His creative, redemptive, and restorative work. It invites believers to align their lives with His divine purposes, participating in the unfolding of His kingdom on earth as it is in heaven.