The term "Five Men" in the Bible is most notably associated with the narrative found in the Book of Judges, specifically in the account of the tribe of Dan's migration and conquest of Laish. This account is a part of the larger narrative concerning the period of the Judges, a time characterized by a cyclical pattern of Israel's disobedience, oppression by foreign powers, cries for deliverance, and subsequent deliverance by judges raised by God.

Judges 18:1-7 : The tribe of Dan, seeking an inheritance to settle in, sends five men from Zorah and Eshtaol to spy out the land. These men are described as "valiant men" (Judges 18:2). Their mission is to explore the land and find a suitable place for the tribe to dwell, as they had not yet received their full inheritance among the tribes of Israel.

Upon their journey, these five men come to the house of Micah in the hill country of Ephraim, where they encounter a Levite who serves as a priest for Micah's household. Recognizing his voice, they inquire about his presence there and learn of his arrangement with Micah. The men then ask the Levite to seek God's counsel regarding their journey. The Levite responds, "Go in peace. The journey you are taking is under the eye of the LORD" (Judges 18:6).

Continuing their exploration, the five men arrive at Laish, where they observe the people living in security, "quiet and unsuspecting" (Judges 18:7), similar to the Sidonians, but isolated and without allies. The men return to their brethren in Zorah and Eshtaol, reporting the favorable conditions of the land and urging an immediate attack.

Judges 18:27-29 : Following the report of the five men, six hundred Danite warriors set out to conquer Laish. They attack the unsuspecting city, put its inhabitants to the sword, and burn it down. The Danites then rebuild the city and rename it Dan, after their ancestor.

The account of the five men from Dan highlights themes of divine providence, the quest for inheritance, and the complexities of Israel's settlement in the Promised Land. It also underscores the moral and spiritual challenges faced by the Israelites during the time of the Judges, as they often strayed from God's commandments and engaged in practices contrary to His will.

Other References: While the specific term "Five Men" is not frequently used elsewhere in the Bible, the number five appears in various contexts, often symbolizing human weakness and the need for divine strength. In the New Testament, the feeding of the five thousand (Matthew 14:13-21, Mark 6:30-44, Luke 9:10-17, John 6:1-14) is a notable miracle performed by Jesus, demonstrating His compassion and divine provision.

The narrative of the five men from Dan serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking God's guidance and the consequences of actions taken without full adherence to His commands. It reflects the broader biblical theme of reliance on God for direction and the fulfillment of His promises to His people.