Fear

In the biblical context, fear is a multifaceted concept that encompasses both reverence and terror. The Bible frequently addresses fear, distinguishing between the fear of the Lord, which is encouraged, and the fear of worldly circumstances, which is often discouraged.

1. Fear of the Lord: This type of fear is synonymous with reverence and awe towards God. It is foundational to wisdom and understanding. Proverbs 9:10 states, "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and knowledge of the Holy One is understanding." This fear is not about being afraid of God but about recognizing His majesty, holiness, and authority. It leads to obedience, worship, and a righteous life. In Ecclesiastes 12:13 , the conclusion of the matter is, "Fear God and keep His commandments, for this is the duty of all mankind."

2. Fear of Circumstances: The Bible often addresses the human tendency to fear situations, people, or the future. Such fear can lead to anxiety and a lack of trust in God. Jesus frequently admonished His followers not to fear. In Matthew 10:28 , He instructs, "Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Instead, fear the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell." The Apostle Paul also encourages believers to live by faith rather than fear, as seen in 2 Timothy 1:7 : "For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and self-discipline."

3. Overcoming Fear: Scripture provides numerous assurances of God's presence and protection, encouraging believers to trust in Him. Isaiah 41:10 offers comfort: "Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with My righteous right hand." The Psalms are replete with declarations of trust in God amidst fear, such as Psalm 56:3 : "When I am afraid, I put my trust in You."

Control

Control, in the biblical sense, often relates to the sovereignty of God and the human desire to manage one's own life and circumstances. The Bible teaches that ultimate control belongs to God, and humans are called to submit to His will.

1. God's Sovereignty: The Bible affirms that God is in control of all creation. His sovereignty is a source of comfort and assurance for believers. Proverbs 19:21 states, "Many plans are in a man’s heart, but the purpose of the LORD will prevail." This underscores the belief that God's plans are supreme and will ultimately be fulfilled, regardless of human intentions.

2. Human Desire for Control: The desire to control one's life and environment is a common human trait, often leading to anxiety and frustration when things do not go as planned. The Bible warns against relying solely on human understanding and efforts. James 4:13-15 cautions, "Come now, you who say, 'Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business, and make a profit.' You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. Instead, you ought to say, 'If the Lord is willing, we will live and do this or that.'"

3. Submission to God's Will: Believers are encouraged to surrender control to God, trusting in His wisdom and timing. This submission is an act of faith and obedience. Romans 8:28 reassures believers that "in all things God works for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose." This trust in God's control is a hallmark of a mature faith, as seen in the life of Jesus, who prayed in the Garden of Gethsemane, "Yet not as I will, but as You will" (Matthew 26:39).

In summary, the Bible presents fear and control as interconnected themes, urging believers to fear God rightly and to relinquish control to His sovereign will, thereby finding peace and assurance in His divine plan.