Topical Encyclopedia
FaithFaith, as a central tenet of Christianity, is the assurance and conviction in the truths of God's promises, His character, and His redemptive work through Jesus Christ. The Bible defines faith in
Hebrews 11:1 as "the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see." This definition underscores faith as both a present assurance and a future hope, rooted in the unseen realities of God's kingdom.
The necessity of faith is emphasized throughout Scripture. In
Hebrews 11:6 , it is stated, "And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who approaches Him must believe that He exists and that He rewards those who earnestly seek Him." Faith is not merely intellectual assent but involves trust and reliance on God, leading to a life of obedience and devotion.
The patriarch Abraham is often cited as a model of faith.
Romans 4:3 recounts, "Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness." His faith was demonstrated through his willingness to obey God's call to leave his homeland and his readiness to sacrifice his son Isaac, trusting in God's promises.
Faith is also a gift from God, as seen in
Ephesians 2:8-9 : "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." This passage highlights that faith is not a human achievement but a divine gift, enabling believers to receive salvation.
Personal ConvictionPersonal conviction refers to the deeply held beliefs and values that guide an individual's actions and decisions, particularly in matters of faith and morality. These convictions are often shaped by one's understanding of Scripture, the work of the Holy Spirit, and the teachings of the Christian community.
The Apostle Paul addresses the role of personal conviction in
Romans 14, where he discusses the differing opinions among believers regarding dietary laws and sacred days. In
Romans 14:5 , he writes, "One person regards a certain day above the others, while someone else considers every day alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind." Here, Paul acknowledges the legitimacy of personal convictions while urging believers to act in accordance with their faith and conscience.
Personal conviction must be informed by Scripture and aligned with the teachings of Christ. In
2 Timothy 3:16-17 , Paul emphasizes the importance of Scripture in shaping convictions: "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be complete, fully equipped for every good work."
While personal convictions are important, they must be held with humility and love, recognizing the diversity within the body of Christ. In matters of personal conviction, believers are called to exercise grace and avoid passing judgment on others, as Paul advises in
Romans 14:13 : "Therefore let us stop judging one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in your brother’s way."
In summary, faith and personal conviction are integral to the Christian life, guiding believers in their relationship with God and their interactions with others. Faith is the foundation of a believer's life, while personal conviction shapes the application of that faith in daily living.