Introduction

Discipleship in secret refers to the practice of following Jesus Christ and adhering to His teachings while maintaining a low profile, often due to external pressures, fear of persecution, or societal constraints. This concept is evident in various biblical narratives and has been a reality for many believers throughout history.

Biblical Examples

1. Nicodemus: One of the most notable examples of secret discipleship is Nicodemus, a Pharisee and a member of the Jewish ruling council. He approached Jesus at night to inquire about His teachings, indicating a desire to learn from Jesus while avoiding public scrutiny. In John 3:1-2 , it is written, "Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a leader of the Jews. He came to Jesus at night and said, 'Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs You are doing if God were not with him.'"

2. Joseph of Arimathea: Another example is Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy man and a member of the Sanhedrin, who secretly followed Jesus. After the crucifixion, he boldly requested Jesus' body from Pilate to provide a proper burial. John 19:38 states, "Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body."

Reasons for Secret Discipleship

1. Fear of Persecution: Many early Christians faced severe persecution from both Jewish authorities and the Roman Empire. Fear of arrest, torture, or death often led believers to practice their faith in secret.

2. Social and Familial Pressure: In some cases, individuals feared ostracism or rejection from their families and communities. The cost of discipleship, as Jesus mentioned in Luke 14:26 , "If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be My disciple," highlights the potential for familial conflict.

3. Political and Religious Constraints: In certain contexts, political or religious systems were hostile to the Christian faith, necessitating a discreet approach to discipleship.

Theological Implications

1. Faith and Courage: Secret discipleship challenges believers to balance faith with wisdom. While discretion may be necessary, the call to be a light to the world (Matthew 5:14-16) remains. Believers are encouraged to seek God's guidance in navigating these tensions.

2. Witness and Testimony: Even in secret, discipleship can bear witness to the transformative power of Christ. The actions of Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea, though initially secretive, ultimately contributed to the testimony of Jesus' life and resurrection.

3. Community and Support: The early church often provided a network of support for secret disciples, offering encouragement and fellowship. Hebrews 10:24-25 exhorts believers, "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching."

Contemporary Relevance

In modern times, secret discipleship remains relevant in regions where Christianity is restricted or persecuted. Believers in such areas often rely on underground churches and covert gatherings to nurture their faith. The global church is called to pray for and support these brothers and sisters, recognizing their courage and commitment to Christ despite significant risks.