Asps
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Definition and Description:
The term "asp" in the Bible generally refers to a venomous snake, often associated with danger and death. The word "asp" is derived from the Hebrew word "pethen" and the Greek word "aspis," both of which denote a poisonous serpent. In ancient times, the asp was feared for its deadly bite, and it is often used symbolically in Scripture to represent evil, deceit, and the destructive power of sin.

Biblical References:

1. Deuteronomy 32:33 : "Their wine is the venom of serpents, the deadly poison of cobras." This verse uses the imagery of venomous snakes to describe the corrupt and destructive nature of the enemies of Israel. The asp, as a symbol of deadly poison, underscores the severity of the threat posed by these adversaries.

2. Job 20:14-16 : "Yet his food will sour in his stomach; it will become the venom of cobras within him. He will vomit the wealth he swallowed; God will force it from his stomach. He will suck the poison of cobras; the fangs of a viper will kill him." Here, the asp is used metaphorically to illustrate the consequences of wickedness and greed. The imagery of consuming the venom of cobras highlights the self-destructive nature of sin.

3. Psalm 58:4 : "Their venom is like the poison of a serpent, like a cobra that shuts its ears." In this psalm, the wicked are compared to asps, emphasizing their malicious intent and refusal to heed wisdom or correction. The asp's deafness symbolizes the obstinacy and rebellion of those who reject God's truth.

4. Isaiah 11:8 : "The infant will play by the cobra’s den, and the toddler will reach into the viper’s nest." This prophetic vision of the Messianic age portrays a time of peace and harmony, where even the most dangerous creatures pose no threat. The asp, representing danger, is rendered harmless in the presence of God's kingdom.

5. Romans 3:13 : "Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit. The venom of vipers is on their lips." The apostle Paul, quoting from the Psalms, uses the asp to illustrate the sinful nature of humanity. The venomous speech of the wicked is likened to the deadly poison of asps, highlighting the destructive power of words.

Symbolism and Interpretation:
In biblical literature, the asp serves as a powerful symbol of sin, deceit, and the consequences of turning away from God. Its venomous nature is often used to illustrate the insidious and lethal effects of evil. The asp's presence in prophetic and poetic passages underscores the need for divine intervention and redemption.

The imagery of the asp also points to the hope of transformation and restoration. In Isaiah's vision, the asp's harmlessness in the Messianic age signifies the ultimate triumph of God's peace and righteousness over the forces of evil. This transformation is a testament to the power of God's kingdom to bring about a new order where danger and death are no more.

Cultural and Historical Context:
In the ancient Near East, the asp was a well-known and feared creature. Its presence in biblical texts reflects the cultural understanding of snakes as symbols of danger and death. The asp's role in Egyptian mythology, where it was associated with royalty and divine protection, contrasts with its biblical portrayal as a symbol of evil, further emphasizing the distinctiveness of the biblical worldview.

The use of the asp in Scripture serves as a reminder of the pervasive nature of sin and the need for vigilance and reliance on God's protection and guidance. Through the lens of biblical teaching, the asp becomes a metaphor for the spiritual battle between good and evil, highlighting the importance of faith and obedience in overcoming the adversary.
Greek
785. aspis -- an asp
... asp (hooded-snake, cobra). Word Origin a prim. word Definition an asp
NASB Word Usage asps (1). asp. Of uncertain derivation; a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/785.htm - 6k
Library

Psalm XIV.
... "With their tongues they have dealt craftily." Flattery is the companion of the
greedy and of all bad men. "The poison of asps is under their lips." By "poison ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xiv.htm

Moreover Isaiah Himself yet Further Says. ...
... And a sucking child shall put his hand on the hole of the asps, and on the lair
of the offspring of the asps, and they shall not hurt him. ...
/.../chapter 59 moreover isaiah himself.htm

John i. 24, 25. Of the Baptism of John, that of Elijah, and that ...
... to John's baptism, nor does it escape the Baptist's observation that they have the
poison of vipers under their tongue and the poison of asps, for "the poison ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/13 john i 24 25.htm

Petilianus Said: "David Also Spoke of You as Persecutors in the ...
... also spoke of you as persecutors in the following terms: Their throat is an open
sepulchre; with their tongues have they deceived; the poison of asps is under ...
/.../chapter 15 34 petilianus.htm

Psalm LVIII.
... 10. "The jaw-bones of lions the Lord hath broken utterly." [2188] Not only
of asps. What of asps? Asps treacherously desire to throw ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lviii.htm

From the Saying of Our Lord we Know that the Flesh is Weak...
... Woman has voluntarily sought the wild beasts, and even asps, those serpents worse
than bear or bull, which Cleopatra applied to herself, that she might not ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/ad martyras/chapter iv from the saying.htm

Introduction. Origin of the Treatise.
... Which is quite in accordance with nature; for vipers and asps and basilisks
themselves generally do affect arid and waterless places. ...
/.../tertullian/on baptism/chapter i introduction origin of the.htm

Renewed Cautions.
... destruction, whose glory is in their shame." [1240] Beware of those "dumb dogs,"
those trailing serpents, those scaly [1241] dragons, those asps, and basilisks ...
/.../the epistle of ignatius to the antiochians/chapter vi renewed cautions.htm

Injustice Shown Towards the Christians.
... mysteries they please. The Egyptians reckon among their gods even cats,
and crocodiles, and serpents, and asps, and dogs. And to ...
/.../athenagoras/a plea for the christians/chapter i injustice shown towards the.htm

The Words of Our Lips.
... brothers, we all, like a deadly serpent, carry a fearful weapon in our tongue, and
woe unto our happiness, and that of others, if the poison of asps is under ...
/.../the life of duty a years plain sermons v 2/sermon xl the words of.htm

Thesaurus
Asps (4 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Asps (4 Occurrences). ... Deuteronomy 32:33 Their wine is the
poison of serpents, The cruel venom of asps. (WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS YLT RSV). ...
/a/asps.htm - 7k

Gall (17 Occurrences)
... the liver. This word is also used of the poison of asps (20:14), and of
the vitals, the seat of life (25). (2.) Hebrews rosh. In ...
/g/gall.htm - 17k

Poison (17 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 29:18; 32:33; Psalm 69:21; Jeremiah 8:14, etc.), "hemlock" (Hosea
10:4; Amos 6:12), and "poison" (Job 20:16), "the poison of asps," showing that ...
/p/poison.htm - 17k

Serpent (40 Occurrences)
... "He shall suck the poison of asps (pethen): The viper's ('eph`eh) tongue
shall slay him" (Job 20:16). "Their wine is the poison ...
/s/serpent.htm - 46k

Venom (8 Occurrences)
... (See JPS NAS RSV NIV). Deuteronomy 32:33 Their wine is the poison of serpents, The
cruel venom of asps. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/v/venom.htm - 8k

Deceiving (18 Occurrences)
... Deceiving (18 Occurrences). Romans 3:13 A sepulchre opened 'is' their throat; with
their tongues they used deceit; poison of asps 'is' under their lips. ...
/d/deceiving.htm - 11k

Dragons (17 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Dragons (17 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 32:33 Their wine
is the poison of dragons, and the cruel venom of asps. (KJV BBE DBY WBS YLT). ...
/d/dragons.htm - 11k

Deadly (31 Occurrences)
... of the dust. (See NIV). Deuteronomy 32:33 Their wine is the poison of serpents,
The cruel venom of asps. (See NAS NIV). 1 Samuel 5 ...
/d/deadly.htm - 17k

Deceive (48 Occurrences)
... (WEY). Romans 3:13 A sepulchre opened 'is' their throat; with their tongues they
used deceit; poison of asps 'is' under their lips. (See RSV). ...
/d/deceive.htm - 22k

Cruelty (8 Occurrences)
... harsh," "fierce," chamac, "violence"): There are various uses of the word "cruel"
in the Old Testament: (a) "the cruel (deadly) venom of asps" (Deuteronomy 32 ...
/c/cruelty.htm - 16k

Resources
How should Christians view the “defund the police” movement? | GotQuestions.org

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