Revelation 3:20

Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in and dine with him, and he with Me.

Study Bible

Behold
The word "Behold" is a call to attention, urging the reader to focus on the significance of what follows. In the Greek, "ἰδού" (idou) is often used to draw attention to something important or to introduce a significant statement. It is a divine imperative, emphasizing the urgency and importance of Christ's message. In the context of Revelation, it serves as a wake-up call to the church, urging believers to be alert and responsive to Christ's presence and message.

I stand
The phrase "I stand" indicates a continuous action, suggesting that Christ is persistently present and waiting. The Greek word "ἕστηκα" (hestēka) implies a firm, resolute stance. This reflects Christ's unwavering commitment to His people, standing ready to engage with them. Historically, this imagery would resonate with the early church, as standing at the door was a common posture for someone seeking entry or offering fellowship.

at the door
"At the door" symbolizes the threshold of one's heart or life. In ancient times, the door was a place of entry and exit, representing access and opportunity. Biblically, doors often symbolize decision points or moments of choice. Here, Christ stands at the door of the believer's heart, seeking entry into their lives. This imagery underscores the personal nature of Christ's invitation, emphasizing that He desires a relationship with each individual.

and knock
The act of knocking signifies Christ's initiative in seeking a relationship with believers. The Greek "κρούω" (krouō) conveys a gentle, persistent action, indicating that Christ does not force His way in but patiently seeks entry. This reflects the nature of God's approach to humanity—respectful of free will and desiring a willing response. Historically, knocking was a common way to request entry, making this imagery relatable to the original audience.

If anyone hears My voice
This phrase emphasizes the personal responsibility of the listener. "If anyone" indicates that the invitation is open to all, without exception. The Greek "ἀκούσῃ" (akousē) for "hears" implies not just hearing but understanding and responding. "My voice" signifies the personal and direct communication from Christ. In the scriptural context, hearing God's voice is often associated with obedience and faith, calling believers to be attentive and responsive to Christ's call.

and opens the door
"Opens the door" represents the act of accepting Christ's invitation. The Greek "ἀνοίξῃ" (anoixē) suggests an intentional action, requiring a decision and effort on the part of the individual. This act of opening signifies a willingness to allow Christ into one's life, symbolizing repentance and acceptance. In the historical context, opening one's door was an act of hospitality and welcome, reflecting the relational aspect of accepting Christ.

I will come in
This promise, "I will come in," assures the believer of Christ's presence upon their acceptance. The Greek "εἰσελεύσομαι" (eiseleusomai) indicates a definitive action, promising that Christ will enter and dwell with the believer. This reflects the intimate and personal relationship Christ offers, emphasizing His desire to be present in the lives of His followers. Scripturally, God's presence is a source of comfort, guidance, and transformation.

and dine with him
"Dine with him" signifies fellowship and communion. In the ancient world, sharing a meal was a sign of friendship and intimacy. The Greek "δειπνήσω" (deipnēsō) refers to the main meal of the day, often associated with fellowship and community. This imagery highlights the depth of relationship Christ offers, inviting believers into a shared life with Him. Biblically, dining together often symbolizes unity and reconciliation.

and he with Me
This phrase completes the picture of mutual fellowship. "And he with Me" emphasizes the reciprocal nature of the relationship Christ offers. The believer is not only invited to dine with Christ but also to share in His life and presence. This mutual indwelling reflects the biblical theme of abiding in Christ, where believers are called to live in constant communion with Him. It underscores the transformative power of a life lived in fellowship with Jesus.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jesus Christ
The speaker in this verse, representing the divine presence seeking fellowship with believers.

2. The Church of Laodicea
The immediate audience of this message, known for its lukewarm faith, as described earlier in Revelation 3.

3. The Door
Symbolic of the heart or life of an individual, representing the barrier that must be opened to allow Christ's presence.

4. The Act of Knocking
Represents Christ's persistent invitation and desire for a relationship with individuals.

5. The Meal
Symbolizes intimate fellowship and communion with Christ, reflecting the cultural significance of shared meals in biblical times.

Teaching Points

Christ's Initiative
Jesus takes the first step in seeking a relationship with us, demonstrating His love and desire for fellowship.

Personal Responsibility
While Christ knocks, it is up to each individual to respond by opening the door of their heart.

Intimacy with Christ
The promise of dining together signifies a deep, personal relationship that goes beyond mere acquaintance.

Continuous Invitation
Christ's knocking is persistent, indicating that His invitation is ongoing and available to all who will listen.

Transformation Through Fellowship
Inviting Christ into our lives leads to transformation and spiritual growth as we commune with Him.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the imagery of Jesus standing at the door and knocking reveal about His character and His approach to us?

2. How can we practically "open the door" to Jesus in our daily lives, and what might be some barriers that prevent us from doing so?

3. In what ways does the promise of dining with Christ encourage us to seek a deeper relationship with Him?

4. How does the concept of Jesus knocking relate to other biblical teachings about seeking and finding God?

5. Reflect on a time when you felt Jesus knocking on the door of your heart. How did you respond, and what was the outcome of that experience?

Connections to Other Scriptures

John 10:9
Jesus describes Himself as the door, emphasizing the necessity of entering through Him for salvation.

Luke 24:29-31
The account of Jesus dining with the disciples at Emmaus, illustrating the revelation and fellowship that comes through shared meals.

James 4:8
Encourages believers to draw near to God, promising that He will draw near to them, similar to the invitation in Revelation 3:20.

Matthew 7:7-8
Jesus teaches about asking, seeking, and knocking, highlighting the importance of persistence in seeking God.

Song of Solomon 5:2
A poetic depiction of a lover knocking at the door, paralleling Christ's invitation for intimate relationship.