Psalm 87:5

And it will be said of Zion: "This one and that one were born in her, and the Most High Himself will establish her."

Study Bible

Indeed
The word "indeed" serves as an affirmation, emphasizing the certainty and truth of the statement that follows. In the Hebrew text, this is often a word that underscores the reliability of God's promises. It sets the tone for the verse, assuring the reader of the divine authority and the unchangeable nature of what is being declared. This word invites believers to trust in the steadfastness of God's word, as it is not merely a possibility but a guaranteed reality.

it will be said of Zion
Zion, historically and scripturally, refers to the city of Jerusalem, the spiritual and political center of ancient Israel. It is often used symbolically to represent the people of God and His dwelling place. The phrase "it will be said of Zion" indicates a prophetic declaration about the future glory and significance of Zion. In the context of the Psalms, Zion is not just a physical location but a representation of God's kingdom and His covenant with His people. This phrase suggests a future acknowledgment of Zion's importance and divine favor.

This one and that one were born in her
This phrase highlights the inclusive and expansive nature of God's kingdom. The mention of "this one and that one" suggests a diversity of people who will be recognized as citizens of Zion. The Hebrew concept of being "born in her" implies a deep, intrinsic connection to Zion, not just by physical birth but by spiritual rebirth and belonging. This can be seen as a foreshadowing of the New Testament teaching that all believers, regardless of their ethnic or national background, are born again into the family of God and are citizens of the heavenly Jerusalem.

and the Most High Himself will establish her
The term "Most High" is a title for God, emphasizing His supreme authority and power over all creation. The assurance that He "will establish her" speaks to God's active role in securing and sustaining Zion. This is a promise of divine protection and permanence, indicating that Zion's future is not dependent on human effort but on God's sovereign will. Historically, this reflects the belief that God Himself is the protector and sustainer of His people, ensuring that His purposes for Zion will be fulfilled. This assurance provides comfort and hope to believers, affirming that God's plans for His people are unshakeable and eternal.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Zion
Often used to refer to Jerusalem, Zion is a symbol of God's chosen city and His dwelling place. It represents the spiritual center of God's kingdom and His covenant with His people.

2. The Most High
A title for God, emphasizing His supreme authority and sovereignty over all creation. In this context, it highlights God's role in establishing and blessing Zion.

3. This one and that one
Refers to the people who are born in Zion, symbolizing those who are part of God's covenant community. It suggests a diverse and inclusive gathering of God's people.

Teaching Points

Spiritual Birthright
Just as being born in Zion signifies belonging to God's people, believers today are spiritually reborn into God's family through faith in Christ. This spiritual birthright is a source of identity and purpose.

God's Sovereignty in Establishment
The Most High Himself establishes Zion, reminding us that God is the ultimate authority in establishing His kingdom and His people. We can trust in His plans and purposes for our lives.

Inclusivity of God's Kingdom
The mention of "this one and that one" being born in Zion highlights the inclusivity of God's kingdom. It is open to all who come to Him in faith, regardless of their background.

Covenant Community
Being part of Zion signifies being part of a covenant community. As believers, we are called to live in fellowship with one another, supporting and encouraging each other in our faith journey.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of being "born in Zion" relate to our identity as Christians today?

2. In what ways can we see God's sovereignty in establishing His kingdom in our personal lives and communities?

3. How can we, as a church, reflect the inclusivity of God's kingdom as described in Psalm 87:5?

4. What are some practical ways we can strengthen our sense of belonging to God's covenant community?

5. How do the connections to other scriptures, such as Galatians 4:26 and Hebrews 12:22-23, deepen our understanding of Psalm 87:5?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Isaiah 2:2-3
This passage speaks of the nations streaming to the mountain of the Lord, which is Zion, to learn His ways. It connects to the idea of Zion being a spiritual center for all people.

Galatians 4:26
Paul refers to the "Jerusalem above" as our mother, drawing a parallel to the spiritual birth and citizenship in God's kingdom, similar to being "born in her" as mentioned in Psalm 87:5.

Hebrews 12:22-23
Describes believers coming to Mount Zion, the city of the living God, which aligns with the idea of being established by the Most High in a spiritual sense.