Philippians 1:29

For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for Him,

Study Bible

For it has been granted to you
The phrase "has been granted" comes from the Greek word "ἐχαρίσθη" (echaristhē), which is derived from "χάρις" (charis), meaning grace or favor. This indicates that what follows is not merely a duty or obligation but a gift of grace. In the historical context of the early church, this grace was understood as a divine privilege, emphasizing that both belief and suffering are part of God's gracious plan for believers. This perspective encourages Christians to view their faith journey as a divinely orchestrated path, filled with purpose and meaning.

on behalf of Christ
The phrase "on behalf of Christ" signifies that the experiences of belief and suffering are not random or self-serving but are intimately connected to the mission and person of Jesus Christ. The Greek preposition "ὑπέρ" (hyper) suggests representation or substitution, indicating that believers are participating in the life and mission of Christ. Historically, this reflects the early Christian understanding of being united with Christ in both His sufferings and His glory, as seen in the lives of the apostles and early martyrs.

not only to believe in Him
"To believe in Him" highlights the central tenet of Christian faith—belief in Jesus Christ. The Greek word "πιστεύειν" (pisteuein) implies trust, reliance, and faithfulness. This belief is not a mere intellectual assent but a deep, personal trust in Christ as Savior and Lord. In the scriptural context, this belief is the foundation of the Christian life, leading to transformation and eternal life. The phrase "not only" suggests that belief is the beginning of a journey that includes other significant experiences.

but also to suffer for Him
"Suffer for Him" introduces the concept of suffering as an integral part of the Christian experience. The Greek word "πάσχειν" (paschein) means to experience pain or hardship. In the early church, suffering was often a literal reality due to persecution. However, this suffering is portrayed as a privilege and a means of identifying with Christ's own sufferings. Historically, this has been a source of strength and encouragement for Christians facing trials, reminding them that their suffering has purpose and aligns them with the redemptive work of Christ.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul
The apostle who wrote the letter to the Philippians. He was in prison at the time of writing and had a deep relationship with the church in Philippi.

2. Philippians
The recipients of the letter, a Christian community in the city of Philippi, which was a Roman colony in Macedonia. They were known for their generosity and partnership in the gospel.

3. Christ
Central to the message of the letter, Jesus Christ is the one for whom believers are called to suffer and believe.

4. Suffering
A key theme in this verse, referring to the trials and persecutions faced by believers as part of their faith journey.

5. Belief
The act of faith in Jesus Christ, which is described as a gift granted to believers.

Teaching Points

The Gift of Belief and Suffering
Belief in Christ is a divine gift, not a human achievement. Similarly, suffering for Christ is also a privilege granted by God.

Suffering as a Mark of True Discipleship
Suffering for Christ is an indication of genuine faith and discipleship. It aligns believers with the experiences of Christ and the apostles.

The Purpose of Suffering
Suffering serves to strengthen faith, develop perseverance, and deepen reliance on God. It is not meaningless but purposeful in the Christian life.

Encouragement in Community
The Philippians were encouraged to support one another in their trials, highlighting the importance of Christian community in enduring suffering.

Eternal Perspective
Believers are called to maintain an eternal perspective, understanding that present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory to be revealed.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding belief as a gift from God change your perspective on faith?

2. In what ways can you identify with the sufferings of Christ in your own life?

3. How can the example of Paul and the early church encourage you in times of trial?

4. What role does the Christian community play in helping you endure suffering?

5. How can you maintain an eternal perspective when facing difficulties in your faith journey?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 9:16
This verse highlights the calling of Paul to suffer for Christ, showing that suffering is a part of the Christian journey.

2 Timothy 3:12
This passage reinforces the idea that all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will face persecution.

Romans 8:17
This verse connects suffering with being co-heirs with Christ, emphasizing the shared experience of suffering and glory.

1 Peter 4:13
This scripture encourages believers to rejoice in suffering, as it is a participation in the sufferings of Christ.