Numbers 16:5

Then he said to Korah and all his followers, "Tomorrow morning the LORD will reveal who belongs to Him and who is holy, and He will bring that person near to Himself. The one He chooses, He will bring near to Himself.

Study Bible

Then he said to Korah and all his followers
In this opening phrase, we see Moses addressing Korah and his followers. The context here is crucial, as Korah, a Levite, has led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron, challenging their God-given authority. The Hebrew root for "said" (אָמַר, 'amar) often implies not just speaking, but declaring or proclaiming with authority. Moses, as God's chosen leader, is about to make a significant declaration. Historically, this moment is pivotal as it underscores the importance of divine appointment and the dangers of rebellion against God's established order.

In the morning
The phrase "In the morning" suggests a deliberate pause and a time for reflection. In the Hebrew culture, morning often symbolizes new beginnings and divine intervention. By choosing the morning, Moses is allowing time for Korah and his followers to reconsider their actions. It also indicates that the matter will be settled in the light of day, symbolizing transparency and truth. This timing aligns with the biblical theme that God's mercies are new every morning (Lamentations 3:22-23).

the LORD will reveal
Here, "the LORD" (יהוה, Yahweh) is the covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal and unchanging nature. The word "reveal" (יָדַע, yada) in Hebrew means to make known or to declare. This is not just a passive observation but an active demonstration of God's will. The use of "reveal" indicates that God Himself will make His choice clear, leaving no room for human interpretation or doubt. This highlights the sovereignty of God in choosing His servants and the futility of human rebellion against His decisions.

who belongs to Him
This phrase underscores the concept of divine election. The Hebrew root for "belongs" (קָדוֹשׁ, qadosh) is often associated with being set apart or holy. It implies that those who are chosen by God are sanctified for His purposes. In the context of the rebellion, it serves as a reminder that true leadership and service in God's kingdom are determined by His calling, not by human ambition or lineage.

and who is holy
The term "holy" (קָדוֹשׁ, qadosh) is significant in the Hebrew Bible, denoting something or someone set apart for God's purposes. In this context, it refers to those whom God has consecrated for His service. This holiness is not based on personal merit but on God's sovereign choice. It serves as a reminder that holiness is a divine attribute imparted to those who are obedient to God's will.

He will have that person come near Him
The phrase "come near" (קָרַב, qarab) in Hebrew often implies drawing close in worship or service. It signifies intimacy and acceptance by God. In the context of the priesthood, it denotes those who are permitted to serve in His presence. This is a powerful reminder that proximity to God is a privilege granted by Him, not a right to be claimed. It emphasizes the importance of humility and submission to God's will in seeking His presence.

The man He chooses
This phrase highlights the concept of divine selection. The Hebrew root for "chooses" (בָּחַר, bachar) implies a careful and deliberate selection. It underscores the idea that God’s choices are purposeful and intentional. In the narrative, it serves as a reminder that God’s ways are higher than human ways, and His choices are based on His perfect wisdom and knowledge.

He will cause to come near to Him
Reiterating the earlier phrase, this emphasizes the action of God in drawing His chosen ones to Himself. The repetition underscores the certainty and authority of God's decision. It serves as a reassurance that those whom God calls, He also equips and empowers to fulfill their roles in His divine plan. This is a profound reminder of the grace and sovereignty of God in the lives of His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness.

2. Korah
A Levite who led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron, questioning their leadership and authority.

3. Followers of Korah
A group of 250 community leaders who joined Korah in his rebellion against Moses and Aaron.

4. The LORD (Yahweh)
The God of Israel, who will demonstrate His choice and authority in this situation.

5. The Tabernacle
The dwelling place of God among His people, where His presence was made known.

Teaching Points

Divine Authority and Order
God establishes leaders and authority according to His divine will. Rebellion against God-appointed leadership is ultimately rebellion against God Himself.

Holiness and Proximity to God
Holiness is a prerequisite for drawing near to God. God chooses those who are set apart for His purposes, emphasizing the importance of living a holy life.

God's Sovereign Choice
God’s choice is based on His wisdom and knowledge, not human criteria. Trust in God’s decisions and His ability to see beyond outward appearances.

The Danger of Pride and Rebellion
Korah’s rebellion serves as a warning against pride and the desire for power. Humility and submission to God’s will are crucial for spiritual health.

The Assurance of God’s Presence
God’s promise to bring near those He chooses assures believers of His presence and guidance. Seek to live in a way that aligns with God’s calling and purpose.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the rebellion of Korah challenge the authority that God established through Moses and Aaron, and what can we learn about respecting God-appointed leadership?

2. In what ways does the concept of holiness in Numbers 16:5 relate to our personal walk with God today?

3. How can we discern God’s choice and calling in our own lives, and what steps can we take to align ourselves with His will?

4. Reflect on a time when pride or rebellion affected your relationship with God or others. How can the account of Korah serve as a warning or lesson?

5. How does the assurance of God’s presence and His choice of who is holy encourage you in your daily spiritual journey? What scriptures can you connect to this assurance?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28:1
This verse describes the calling of Aaron and his sons to serve as priests, establishing the divine authority and order that Korah challenged.

Leviticus 10:3
This verse emphasizes the holiness required of those who approach God, relevant to the theme of God choosing who is holy.

1 Samuel 16:7
This verse highlights God's ability to see the heart, connecting to His choice of who is truly holy and belongs to Him.

2 Timothy 2:19
This verse affirms that the Lord knows those who are His, echoing the theme of divine selection and holiness.