Should I not punish them for these things?" declares the LORD. "Should I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this? Should I not punish them for these things?This phrase begins with a rhetorical question posed by God, emphasizing His role as a just judge. The Hebrew root for "punish" is "פָּקַד" (paqad), which can mean to attend to, visit, or reckon. In the context of divine justice, it implies a visitation of consequences for actions. Historically, Israel was in a covenant relationship with God, and their repeated disobedience warranted divine intervention. This phrase underscores God's righteousness and the necessity of justice in response to the nation's sins, which included idolatry and social injustice. declares the LORD Should I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this? Persons / Places / Events 1. JeremiahA prophet called by God to deliver messages of warning and hope to the people of Judah. His ministry spanned the reigns of several kings and was marked by his deep emotional connection to his people and his unwavering commitment to God's truth. 2. The LORD (Yahweh) The covenant God of Israel, who is just and righteous. In this passage, He is expressing His intention to bring judgment upon the nation for their persistent sin and rebellion. 3. The Nation of Judah The southern kingdom of Israel, which had fallen into idolatry and injustice. Despite repeated warnings from prophets like Jeremiah, the people continued in their sinful ways, prompting God's declaration of impending judgment. 4. Divine Judgment The event or action that God is declaring He will bring upon Judah due to their unrepentant sin. This is a central theme in Jeremiah's prophecies. 5. Injustice and Idolatry The specific sins that have provoked God's wrath. The people of Judah were guilty of turning away from God and oppressing the vulnerable, which are key reasons for the impending punishment. Teaching Points God's Righteous JudgmentGod is just and righteous, and His judgments are always fair. We must understand that His punishment is a response to persistent sin and rebellion. The Consequences of Sin Sin has real consequences, both individually and collectively. The nation of Judah serves as a warning of what happens when a people turn away from God. Call to Repentance God's declarations of judgment are often accompanied by calls to repentance. We should heed these warnings and turn back to God before it's too late. God's Sovereignty God is sovereign over nations and history. His plans and purposes will prevail, and He will act to uphold His righteousness. Personal Reflection and Accountability We should examine our own lives for areas of sin and injustice, seeking God's forgiveness and striving to live in accordance with His will. Bible Study Questions 1. What specific sins were the people of Judah guilty of, and how do these sins manifest in today's society?2. How does understanding God's righteous judgment affect your view of justice and fairness in the world? 3. In what ways can we, as individuals and as a church, respond to God's call for repentance? 4. How does the concept of God's sovereignty provide comfort and assurance in times of national or personal crisis? 5. Reflect on a time when you experienced the consequences of sin. How did that experience lead you to seek God's forgiveness and change your ways? Connections to Other Scriptures Deuteronomy 32:35This verse speaks of God's vengeance and justice, emphasizing that He will repay wrongdoing in His time. It connects to Jeremiah 5:29 by highlighting God's role as the ultimate judge who will avenge sin. Isaiah 1:4 This passage describes a sinful nation, laden with iniquity, similar to the description of Judah in Jeremiah. It underscores the theme of a people who have forsaken the LORD. Romans 12:19 This New Testament verse advises believers to leave vengeance to God, reinforcing the idea that God is the rightful judge who will repay.
People Jacob, JeremiahPlaces JerusalemTopics Affirmation, Avenge, Avenged, Declares, Inspect, Itself, Myself, Nation, Payment, Punish, Punishment, Says, Soul, VisitDictionary of Bible Themes Jeremiah 5:29 5293 defence, human Library A Question for the Beginning'What will ye do in the end?'--JER. v. 31. I find that I preached to the young from this text just thirty years since--nearly a generation ago. How few of my then congregation are here to-night! how changed they and I are! and how much nearer the close we have drifted! How many of the young men and women of that evening have gone to meet the end, and how many of them have wrecked their lives because they would not face and answer this question! Ah, dear young friends, if I could bring some of the … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Storming the Battlements God's Barriers against Man's Sin Tithing How those who Fear Scourges and those who Contemn them are to be Admonished. The Purpose in the Coming of Jesus. Purposes of God. "And Hereby we do Know that we Know Him, if we Keep his Commandments. " Covenanting According to the Purposes of God. The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire "If So be that the Spirit of God Dwell in You. Now if any Man have not the Spirit of Christ, He is None of His. " Covenanting Enforced by the Grant of Covenant Signs and Seals. The Acceptable Sacrifice; Of the Nature of Regeneration, and Particularly of the Change it Produces in Men's Apprehensions. Jeremiah Links Jeremiah 5:29 NIVJeremiah 5:29 NLT Jeremiah 5:29 ESV Jeremiah 5:29 NASB Jeremiah 5:29 KJV Jeremiah 5:29 Commentaries Bible Hub |
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