Isaiah 12:4

and on that day you will say: "Give praise to the LORD; proclaim His name! Make His works known among the peoples; declare that His name is exalted.

Study Bible

and on that day
This phrase refers to a future time of deliverance and salvation, often associated with the Messianic age or the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises. In the Hebrew context, "that day" is a prophetic term pointing to a time when God's intervention will be evident. Historically, this reflects the anticipation of a new era of divine blessing and restoration for Israel.

you will say
The use of "you" is both personal and communal, indicating that the response to God's salvation is both individual and collective. It suggests a spontaneous outpouring of gratitude and acknowledgment of God's mighty acts. The Hebrew verb here implies a confident declaration, a testimony of faith and recognition of God's sovereignty.

Give praise to the LORD
"Praise" in Hebrew is often associated with the word "halal," which means to boast or celebrate. This call to praise is an invitation to acknowledge God's greatness and goodness. The LORD, or Yahweh, is the covenant name of God, emphasizing His faithfulness and eternal nature. This phrase encourages believers to focus on God's character and deeds.

proclaim His name!
To "proclaim" is to announce or declare publicly. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a name represented one's character and authority. Proclaiming God's name is an act of worship and evangelism, sharing His attributes and deeds with others. It underscores the importance of making God's presence and power known in the world.

Make His works known among the peoples
This phrase emphasizes the universal scope of God's salvation. "His works" refer to God's mighty acts of creation, redemption, and providence. The call to make these works known "among the peoples" highlights the missionary aspect of Israel's faith, pointing to the inclusion of all nations in God's redemptive plan. It reflects the historical reality of Israel's role as a light to the nations.

declare that His name is exalted
To "declare" is to make a definitive statement, affirming a truth with conviction. The exaltation of God's name signifies His supreme authority and holiness. In the Hebrew tradition, God's exaltation is linked to His kingship and the acknowledgment of His rightful place above all creation. This declaration is an act of worship, recognizing God's ultimate sovereignty and glory.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The central figure in this verse, Yahweh is the covenant God of Israel, deserving of praise and proclamation.

2. The People of Israel
The intended audience of Isaiah's prophecy, called to worship and declare God's deeds.

3. The Nations (Peoples)
The broader audience who are to hear of God's works through the testimony of Israel.

4. Isaiah
The prophet who delivers this message, encouraging the people to respond to God's salvation with praise.

5. The Day of Salvation
A prophetic time when God's deliverance and salvation are fully realized, prompting this response of praise.

Teaching Points

Praise as a Response to Salvation
Recognize that true praise flows from a heart that has experienced God's salvation. Reflect on how God has worked in your life and respond with gratitude.

Proclaiming God's Name
Understand the importance of sharing God's name and works with others. Consider how you can actively testify to God's goodness in your community.

The Power of Testimony
Your personal account of God's work in your life can be a powerful tool for evangelism. Be prepared to share it with others.

Exalting God's Name
Make it a priority to exalt God's name in your daily life through words and actions. Let His character and deeds be evident in how you live.

Engaging with the Nations
Embrace the call to make God's works known among all peoples. Consider how you can support or participate in global missions.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the context of "the day of salvation" enhance our appreciation of Isaiah 12:4?

2. In what ways can you personally "proclaim His name" in your daily life?

3. How does the call to "make His works known among the peoples" challenge you to engage with those outside your immediate community?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's deliverance. How can you use that testimony to encourage others?

5. How do the connections to other scriptures, such as the Great Commission, deepen your understanding of the call to declare God's name and works?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Psalm 105:1-2
This passage similarly calls for giving thanks to the LORD and making His deeds known among the peoples, emphasizing the importance of testimony.

1 Chronicles 16:8-10
Echoes the call to proclaim God's name and works, highlighting the joy and glory found in His presence.

Matthew 28:19-20
The Great Commission, where Jesus commands His followers to go and make disciples of all nations, aligns with the call to make God's works known among the peoples.

Philippians 2:9-11
Speaks of the exaltation of Jesus' name, connecting to the declaration that God's name is exalted.

Revelation 7:9-10
Describes a vision of all nations worshiping God, fulfilling the prophetic call to make His works known among the peoples.