Genesis 24:15

Before the servant had finished praying, Rebekah came out with her jar on her shoulder. She was the daughter of Bethuel son of Milcah, the wife of Abraham's brother Nahor.

Study Bible

Before he had finished praying
This phrase highlights the immediacy of God's response to prayer, emphasizing the divine providence and timing. The Hebrew root for "praying" (פָּלַל, palal) suggests intercession and supplication, indicating a deep, earnest communication with God. This underscores the importance of prayer in seeking God's guidance and the belief that God is attentive to the prayers of the faithful.

Rebekah came out
Rebekah's appearance is significant, as it marks the fulfillment of the servant's prayer. Her name in Hebrew (רִבְקָה, Rivkah) means "to tie firmly" or "to secure," which can symbolize her role in securing the lineage of Abraham. Her coming out at this precise moment is a testament to God's orchestration in the lives of His people.

with her jar on her shoulder
The jar on Rebekah's shoulder is a cultural detail that provides insight into the daily life and customs of the time. In ancient Near Eastern societies, women often carried water jars on their shoulders, a task that required strength and diligence. This image of Rebekah portrays her as industrious and capable, qualities that are valued in a matriarch.

She was the daughter of Bethuel
Bethuel's name (בְּתוּאֵל, Bethuel) means "dweller in God" or "man of God," indicating a family that is connected to the divine narrative. This connection is crucial as it ties Rebekah to the broader Abrahamic covenant, ensuring that Isaac's wife comes from a lineage that is aligned with God's purposes.

son of Milcah
Milcah (מִלְכָּה, Milkah) means "queen" or "counsel," suggesting nobility and wisdom. Her mention here highlights the matrilineal heritage and the importance of women in the biblical narrative. Milcah's role as a mother and wife in the family of Nahor underscores the continuity of God's promise through generations.

who was the wife of Abraham’s brother Nahor
Nahor (נָחוֹר, Nachor) means "snorer" or "one who breathes heavily," but more importantly, he is Abraham's brother, linking Rebekah to the patriarchal family. This familial connection is vital for maintaining the purity and integrity of the covenantal line. The mention of Nahor and his wife Milcah situates Rebekah within the broader context of God's unfolding plan for His chosen people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Rebekah
A key figure in this passage, Rebekah is introduced as the daughter of Bethuel. She becomes the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau, playing a significant role in the lineage of the Israelites.

2. Bethuel
Rebekah's father, mentioned here to establish her lineage. He is the son of Milcah and Nahor, making Rebekah a relative of Abraham's family.

3. Milcah
The wife of Nahor and mother of Bethuel. Her mention highlights the familial connections within Abraham's extended family.

4. Nahor
Abraham's brother, establishing the familial ties that are significant in the context of the covenant promises given to Abraham.

5. The Servant's Prayer
The event of the servant praying for guidance in finding a wife for Isaac, which is immediately answered by Rebekah's appearance, demonstrating God's providence and faithfulness.

Teaching Points

God's Providence in Answered Prayer
The immediate answer to the servant's prayer demonstrates God's active involvement in the lives of His people. Believers can trust that God hears and responds to their prayers according to His will.

The Importance of Family and Lineage
The detailed mention of Rebekah's family background underscores the significance of family and lineage in God's covenant promises. It reminds believers of the importance of their spiritual heritage and the role of family in God's plan.

Faithful Service and Obedience
The servant's faithfulness in seeking God's guidance and his obedience to Abraham's instructions serve as a model for believers in their own service to God and others.

Divine Timing and Patience
The timing of Rebekah's arrival, even before the servant finished praying, illustrates God's perfect timing. Believers are encouraged to trust in God's timing and remain patient as they wait for His plans to unfold.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the immediate answer to the servant's prayer in Genesis 24:15 encourage you in your own prayer life?

2. In what ways does understanding Rebekah's family background enhance your appreciation of God's covenant promises?

3. How can the servant's example of faithful service and reliance on prayer inspire you in your daily walk with God?

4. What are some areas in your life where you need to trust in God's timing, as demonstrated in this passage?

5. How can you apply the principles of seeking God's guidance and trusting in His providence in your current circumstances?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 22:20-23
This passage provides background on Rebekah's family, connecting her to Abraham's lineage and highlighting the importance of family ties in God's covenant plan.

Proverbs 3:5-6
The servant's reliance on prayer and God's guidance in finding Rebekah parallels the call to trust in the Lord with all one's heart and acknowledge Him in all ways.

James 5:16
The immediate answer to the servant's prayer exemplifies the power of a righteous person's prayer, as emphasized in this New Testament passage.