Then Moses answered, "What if they do not believe me or listen to my voice? For they may say, 'The LORD has not appeared to you.'" Then Moses answered,Moses continued to resist the commission God had given him at the burning bush. Although God had promised that Israel’s elders would listen and that Pharaoh would be compelled to release them, Moses focused on the possibility of failure. Jer 1:6 “Ah, Lord GOD,” I said, “I surely do not know how to speak,… “What if they do not believe me Moses feared that the Israelites would question both his authority and the message he carried. His earlier attempt to defend an Israelite had ended in rejection and exile from Egypt, leaving him conscious of his weakness and their possible distrust. Num 14:11 And the LORD said to Moses, “How long will this people… or listen to my voice? Israel’s willingness to listen would involve more than hearing Moses’s report; they would need to receive God’s command and follow His appointed deliverer. Moses anticipated the resistance that would repeatedly appear during Israel’s journey from Egypt to the promised land. Deu 18:19 And I will hold accountable anyone who does not listen… For they may say, Moses imagined the very objection that would undermine his mission before it began. Human doubt often demands visible confirmation when God’s word confronts fear, oppression, or long-established unbelief. Jer 28:15 Then the prophet Jeremiah said to the prophet Hananiah,… ‘The LORD has not appeared to you.’” The issue was whether Moses truly spoke as God’s representative. The Lord answered this concern by giving Moses signs that would authenticate his commission: the staff becoming a serpent, the diseased and restored hand, and water turned to blood. Moses would stand before Israel as God’s mediator and deliverer, foreshadowing Christ, whose works also testified that the Father had sent Him. Exo 3:2-6 There the angel of the LORD appeared to him…… Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesA Hebrew prophet chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage. At this point, Moses is expressing doubt and insecurity about his mission. 2. The LORD (Yahweh) The covenant name of God, who appears to Moses and commissions him to deliver the Israelites from Egypt. 3. Israelites The descendants of Jacob, who are enslaved in Egypt and whom Moses is called to lead to freedom. 4. Egypt The land where the Israelites are enslaved and from which God plans to deliver them through Moses. 5. The Burning Bush The location where God appears to Moses and commissions him, although not directly mentioned in this verse, it is the context of the conversation. Teaching Points Faith in God's CallingMoses' doubt is a common human response, yet God equips those He calls. We should trust in God's provision and guidance. Overcoming Insecurity Like Moses, we may feel inadequate for tasks God assigns us. However, God often uses our weaknesses to demonstrate His strength. The Importance of Obedience Despite his doubts, Moses eventually obeys God's command. Our obedience can lead to significant outcomes in God's plan. God's Assurance God provides signs and assurances to Moses. In our lives, God often provides confirmation and encouragement through His Word and Spirit. The Role of Faith in Leadership Moses' journey shows that faith is crucial for effective leadership, especially when facing opposition or doubt. Bible Study Questions 1. How does Moses' initial doubt in Exodus 4:1 reflect common human insecurities when faced with a daunting task?2. In what ways can we seek and recognize God's assurances in our own lives when we feel inadequate for His calling? 3. How does Moses' account encourage us to trust in God's plan, even when we cannot see the outcome? 4. What are some practical steps we can take to overcome doubt and insecurity in our spiritual journey? 5. How can we apply the lessons from Moses' leadership and faith to our roles in our families, workplaces, and communities? Connections to Other Scriptures Exodus 3Provides the context of God's call to Moses and the initial conversation at the burning bush. Numbers 12 Discusses Moses' unique relationship with God, highlighting his role as a prophet. Acts 7 Stephen's speech references Moses' life and mission, providing a New Testament perspective on his calling. Hebrews 11 Lists Moses in the "Hall of Faith," emphasizing his faith despite initial doubts. People Aaron, Isaac, Israelites, Jacob, Jethro, Moses, Pharaoh, ZipporahPlaces Egypt, Horeb, Midian, Nile RiverTopics Answereth, Answering, Appear, Appeared, Behold, Believe, Credence, Ear, Faith, Hearken, Listen, VoiceDictionary of Bible Themes Exodus 4:1 5102 Moses, life of Library January 13. "Thou Shalt be to Him Instead of God" (Ex. Iv. 16). "Thou shalt be to him instead of God" (Ex. iv. 16). Such was God's promise to Moses, and such the high character that Moses was to assume toward Aaron, his brother. May it not suggest a high and glorious place that each of us may occupy toward all whom we meet, instead of God? What a dignity and glory it would give our lives, could we uniformly realize this high calling! How it would lead us to act toward our fellow-men! God can always be depended upon. God is without variableness or shadow of turning. … Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth May the Eleventh but -- --! May the Twelfth Mouth and Matter A Bundle of Myrrh is My Well-Beloved unto Me; He Shall Abide Between My Breasts. Preaching (I. ). To the Saddest of the Sad The Sweet Uses of Adversity "For if Ye Live after the Flesh, Ye Shall Die; but if Ye through the Spirit do Mortify the Deeds of the Body, Ye Shall Live. The Hardening in the Sacred Scripture. The Quotation in Matt. Ii. 6. Flight into Egypt and Slaughter of the Bethlehem Children. Appendix xii. The Baptism of Proselytes A Canticle of Love Exodus Links Exodus 4:1 NIVExodus 4:1 NLT Exodus 4:1 ESV Exodus 4:1 NASB Exodus 4:1 KJV Exodus 4:1 Commentaries Bible Hub |



