Exodus 36:15

Each of the eleven curtains was the same size--thirty cubits long and four cubits wide.

Study Bible

The length of each curtain was twenty-eight cubits
The phrase "The length of each curtain" refers to the specific dimensions given by God for the construction of the Tabernacle, which was the portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites. The Hebrew word for "curtain" is "yeri'ah," which indicates a large piece of fabric. These curtains were integral to the structure of the Tabernacle, symbolizing the separation between the holy and the common. The precision in measurement underscores the importance of obedience to God's instructions, reflecting His order and holiness.

was twenty-eight cubits
The measurement "twenty-eight cubits" is significant in the context of ancient Israelite culture. A cubit is an ancient unit of length, approximately the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger, roughly 18 inches or 45 centimeters. Thus, twenty-eight cubits would be about 42 feet or 12.6 meters. This specific length ensured that the Tabernacle was both functional and majestic, reflecting the grandeur of God's presence. The use of precise measurements also highlights the importance of following divine instructions meticulously, as each element of the Tabernacle had symbolic meaning and purpose.

and the width of each curtain four cubits
The phrase "and the width of each curtain four cubits" continues the detailed description of the Tabernacle's construction. The width, being four cubits (approximately 6 feet or 1.8 meters), complements the length to create a balanced and proportionate covering. The number four often symbolizes completeness in the Bible, as seen in the four corners of the earth or the four winds. This completeness can be seen as a reflection of God's perfection and the wholeness He brings to His people.

all the curtains were the same size
The statement "all the curtains were the same size" emphasizes uniformity and equality in the construction of the Tabernacle. This uniformity signifies the unity and harmony that should exist among God's people. Just as the curtains were identical, so too are believers called to be united in purpose and spirit. The consistency in size also reflects the unchanging nature of God, who is the same yesterday, today, and forever. This serves as a reminder that God's standards and expectations are consistent and reliable, providing a stable foundation for faith and worship.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle from God.

2. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings.

3. The Tabernacle
A portable sanctuary that served as the dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. The Israelites
The people of God, who contributed materials and labor for the construction of the Tabernacle.

5. The Wilderness
The setting where the Israelites traveled and where the Tabernacle was constructed.

Teaching Points

Precision in Obedience
The specific measurements of the curtains highlight the importance of following God's instructions precisely. This teaches us the value of obedience in our walk with God.

Unity and Consistency
The uniformity of the curtains symbolizes unity and consistency in the body of Christ. Just as the curtains were identical, believers are called to be united in purpose and faith.

God's Dwelling Among Us
The Tabernacle was a physical representation of God's presence with His people. Today, we are reminded that God dwells within us through the Holy Spirit.

Generosity and Contribution
The construction of the Tabernacle involved the contributions of the Israelites. This encourages us to use our resources and talents for the work of God's kingdom.

Symbolism of the Tabernacle
The Tabernacle serves as a symbol of God's plan of redemption, pointing to Jesus Christ as the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence with humanity.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the precision in the construction of the Tabernacle reflect the nature of God's instructions for our lives today?

2. In what ways can we contribute to the unity and consistency of the church, similar to the uniformity of the Tabernacle curtains?

3. How does understanding the Tabernacle as God's dwelling place enhance our appreciation of the Holy Spirit's presence within us?

4. What are some practical ways we can use our resources and talents to contribute to God's work, as the Israelites did for the Tabernacle?

5. How does the symbolism of the Tabernacle deepen our understanding of Jesus Christ's role in God's plan of redemption?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 26
Provides the initial instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, including the dimensions and materials for the curtains.

Hebrews 9
Discusses the significance of the Tabernacle and its furnishings as a foreshadowing of Christ's work and the heavenly sanctuary.

1 Corinthians 3:16
Relates to the concept of believers being the temple of God, drawing a parallel to the Tabernacle as God's dwelling place.

John 1:14
The Word became flesh and "tabernacled" among us, connecting the physical Tabernacle to the presence of Christ.

Revelation 21:3
Describes the ultimate fulfillment of God's dwelling with His people, as seen in the New Jerusalem.