Acts 17:14

The brothers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy remained in Berea.

Study Bible

The brothers
This phrase refers to the early Christian community, often called "brothers" or "brethren," indicating a familial bond among believers. The Greek word used here is "ἀδελφοί" (adelphoi), which underscores the unity and mutual support within the early Church. This community was characterized by a shared faith and mission, reflecting the teachings of Jesus about love and fellowship. The use of "brothers" highlights the importance of community in the Christian faith, where believers are called to support and protect one another, especially in times of persecution or danger.

immediately sent
The urgency in the phrase "immediately sent" suggests a swift and decisive action taken by the believers in Berea. The Greek word "εὐθέως" (eutheos) conveys a sense of immediacy and promptness. This reflects the seriousness of the threat against Paul and the proactive measures taken by the early Christians to ensure his safety. It also demonstrates the strategic thinking of the early Church, prioritizing the continuation of the Gospel mission over individual presence in a particular location.

Paul
Paul, originally Saul of Tarsus, is a central figure in the New Testament and a pivotal leader in the early Christian Church. His transformation from a persecutor of Christians to a devoted apostle is a powerful testament to the transformative power of Christ. In this context, Paul's presence in Berea was significant for the spread of the Gospel, and his safety was paramount to the believers. His missionary journeys, as recorded in Acts, were instrumental in establishing Christian communities across the Roman Empire.

to the coast
The phrase "to the coast" indicates the direction in which Paul was sent, likely towards a safer location or a port for further travel. The Greek word "ἕως" (heos) suggests a movement towards a specific destination. This strategic relocation was necessary to protect Paul from potential harm and to allow him to continue his missionary work elsewhere. The mention of the coast also implies the use of maritime routes, which were common in the Roman world for travel and trade.

but Silas and Timothy
Silas and Timothy were trusted companions and fellow workers in the Gospel alongside Paul. Their decision to remain in Berea while Paul was sent away highlights their commitment to the new believers and the ongoing work in that city. Silas, also known as Silvanus, was a leader in the early Church and a prophet, while Timothy was a young disciple mentored by Paul. Their presence in Berea ensured the continued support and teaching for the fledgling Christian community.

remained in Berea
The decision for Silas and Timothy to remain in Berea underscores the importance of establishing a strong foundation for the new believers. Berea was known for its noble character, as the Bereans were described earlier in Acts 17:11 as being more open-minded and eager to examine the Scriptures. The continued presence of Silas and Timothy would have provided encouragement, teaching, and stability to the Berean church, ensuring that the seeds of faith planted by Paul would continue to grow and flourish.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul
A key apostle in the early Christian church, known for his missionary journeys and epistles. In this passage, Paul is being sent away for his safety.

2. Silas
A leader in the early church and companion of Paul on his missionary journeys. He remains in Berea to continue the work.

3. Timothy
A young disciple and close associate of Paul, who also stays in Berea with Silas.

4. Berea
A city in Macedonia where Paul, Silas, and Timothy preached. The Bereans were noted for their noble character and eagerness to examine the Scriptures.

5. The Brothers
Fellow believers in Berea who took action to ensure Paul's safety by sending him to the coast.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Community in Ministry
The early church worked as a team, with each member playing a crucial role. Paul, Silas, and Timothy demonstrate the importance of supporting one another in ministry.

The Role of Scripture in Discernment
The Bereans are commended for their diligence in examining the Scriptures. This serves as a model for believers to test teachings against the Word of God.

Courage and Wisdom in Facing Opposition
The decision to send Paul away shows a balance of courage and wisdom. Believers today can learn to discern when to stand firm and when to seek safety.

Commitment to the Gospel Despite Challenges
Silas and Timothy's decision to remain in Berea highlights their commitment to the Gospel, even in potentially hostile environments.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
The unfolding events in Berea remind us that God is in control, orchestrating circumstances for the advancement of His kingdom.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the example of the Bereans challenge us to engage with Scripture in our daily lives?

2. In what ways can we support and encourage fellow believers in their ministry efforts, as seen in the relationship between Paul, Silas, and Timothy?

3. What practical steps can we take to balance courage and wisdom when facing opposition to our faith?

4. How can we remain committed to sharing the Gospel, even when circumstances are challenging or uncertain?

5. Reflect on a time when you had to trust in God's sovereignty in a difficult situation. How did that experience shape your faith?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 17:10-12
Provides context for the Bereans' noble character and their eagerness to verify Paul's teachings against the Scriptures.

1 Thessalonians 3:1-2
Paul sends Timothy to strengthen and encourage the Thessalonian church, showing the ongoing partnership and trust between Paul, Silas, and Timothy.

2 Timothy 3:16-17
Highlights the importance of Scripture for teaching and guidance, reflecting the Bereans' practice of examining the Scriptures.

Philippians 2:19-22
Paul speaks of Timothy's proven worth and his genuine concern for the welfare of others, illustrating the character of those who remained in Berea.