2 Samuel 18:20
But Joab replied, "You are not the man to take good news today. You may do it another day, but you must not do so today, because the king's son is dead."
But Joab replied,

Joab understood both the military victory and the sorrow awaiting David. Though Absalom’s rebellion had been crushed, the king’s beloved son had died under Joab’s command, despite David’s earlier plea that Absalom be treated gently.

2Sa 3:24-25 So Joab went to the king and said, “What have you done?…
2Sa 19:5-7 Then Joab went into the house and said to the king,…

“You are not the man to take good news today.

Ahimaaz had previously brought David welcome reports from the battlefield, but Joab knew that he would be unwilling or unable to state plainly that Absalom was dead. The defeat of the rebellion was good news for the kingdom, yet Absalom’s death would turn victory into personal grief for David.

2Sa 4:10 when someone told me, ‘Look, Saul is dead,’…
2Ki 7:9 Finally, they said, “We are not doing what is right.…
Pro 25:25 Like cold water to a weary soul is good news…

You may do it another day,

Joab did not reject Ahimaaz permanently. He recognized his value as a messenger and left open the possibility that he could carry news on another occasion, when the report would not involve such anguish for the king.

Ecc 3:1 To everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose…
Jas 4:13-15 Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow…

but you must not do so today,

Joab instead chose a Cushite to bear the report, likely expecting him to deliver the facts without hesitation. His decision also kept Ahimaaz from becoming directly associated with news that David would receive with overwhelming sorrow.

Heb 3:13 But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called…
2Co 6:2 For He says: “In the time of favor I heard you,…

because the king’s son is dead.”

Absalom’s death ended the immediate threat to David’s throne, but it also fulfilled the painful consequences foretold after David’s sin with Bathsheba. The kingdom was preserved through judgment upon the rebellious son, while David was brought face to face with the cost of sin within his own house.

2Sa 19:1-4 Then it was reported to Joab, “The king is weeping”…
2Sa 12:18-23 On the seventh day the child died. But David’s servants…
2Sa 13:30-36 While they were on the way, a report reached David:…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joab
The commander of King David's army, known for his military prowess and sometimes ruthless decisions. In this passage, he is making a strategic decision about who should deliver the news of Absalom's death to King David.

2. Ahimaaz
The son of Zadok the priest, who is eager to deliver the news to King David but is advised against it by Joab.

3. King David
The ruler of Israel, who is deeply affected by the events surrounding his son Absalom's rebellion and subsequent death.

4. Absalom
David's son, who led a rebellion against his father. His death is the news that Joab is cautious about delivering to David.

5. The Battle
The conflict between David's forces and those loyal to Absalom, culminating in Absalom's death.
Teaching Points
The Weight of News
The passage highlights the responsibility of delivering difficult news. As Christians, we must consider the impact of our words and the timing of our messages.

Wisdom in Leadership
Joab's decision reflects the need for wisdom and discernment in leadership, especially when dealing with sensitive matters. Leaders must balance truth with compassion.

The Cost of Rebellion
Absalom's death serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of rebellion against God's anointed. It calls believers to examine their own hearts for rebellion against God's authority.

Empathy and Sensitivity
Joab's reluctance to send Ahimaaz underscores the importance of empathy and sensitivity when dealing with those who are grieving or in distress.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Joab's decision to withhold the news from Ahimaaz reflect his understanding of King David's emotional state? How can we apply this understanding in our interactions with others?

2. In what ways does the account of Absalom's rebellion and death serve as a warning against pride and disobedience? Can you think of other biblical examples that reinforce this lesson?

3. How can we, as Christians, ensure that we deliver difficult news with both truth and grace? What biblical principles can guide us in these situations?

4. Reflect on a time when you had to deliver or receive difficult news. How did your faith influence your response, and what can you learn from Joab's example?

5. How does the relationship between Joab and David illustrate the complexities of loyalty and duty? Are there other biblical relationships that show similar tensions?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Samuel 18:5
This verse provides context for Joab's decision, as David had explicitly instructed his commanders to deal gently with Absalom. Joab's actions and his choice of messenger reflect the tension between military duty and personal loyalty to the king.

2 Samuel 18:33
This verse shows David's profound grief upon hearing of Absalom's death, highlighting the emotional weight of the news Joab is managing.

Proverbs 25:25
This verse speaks to the value of good news from a distant land, contrasting with the tragic news Joab is handling, emphasizing the importance of the messenger's role.
The End of AbsalomB. Dale
People
Abishai, Absalom, Ahimaaz, Cushi, David, Israelites, Ittai, Joab, Zadok, Zeruiah
Places
King's Valley, Mahanaim
Topics
Bear, Bearer, Borne, Carry, Dead, Forasmuch, Hast, However, Joab, Jo'ab, King's, News, Tidings, To-day
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Samuel 18:19-32

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Library
The Wail of a Broken Heart
'Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale; for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance; and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's Place. 19. Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the Lord hath avenged him of his enemies. 20. And Joab said unto him. Thou shalt not bear tidings this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day; but
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Church and the Young Man.
A Sermon Delivered on Sabbath Morning, November 4, 1866, In The First Presbyterian Church, Troy, At The Request of The Young Men's Christian Association. 2 Sam. xviii, 5. "And the king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai saying, deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom." There are few passages of Holy writ more beautiful or suggestive than this. Notwithstanding the astounding character of Absalom's rebellion; though the mind of the sovereign and father of his people is
Rev. Marvin R. Vincent.—Amusement: A Force in Christian Training

Samuel
Alike from the literary and the historical point of view, the book[1] of Samuel stands midway between the book of Judges and the book of Kings. As we have already seen, the Deuteronomic book of Judges in all probability ran into Samuel and ended in ch. xii.; while the story of David, begun in Samuel, embraces the first two chapters of the first book of Kings. The book of Samuel is not very happily named, as much of it is devoted to Saul and the greater part to David; yet it is not altogether inappropriate,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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