2 Corinthians 9:14

And their prayers for you will express their affection for you, because of the surpassing grace God has given you.

Study Bible

And their prayers for you
This phrase highlights the reciprocal nature of Christian fellowship and the power of intercessory prayer. The Greek word for "prayers" here is "δέησις" (deēsis), which often denotes a heartfelt petition or supplication. In the early church, prayer was a vital practice, serving as a means of expressing love and concern for fellow believers. Historically, the early Christians were known for their communal living and mutual support, often praying for one another's needs and spiritual growth. This phrase underscores the importance of praying for others as an expression of love and unity within the body of Christ.

will express their affection for you
The word "affection" in this context is translated from the Greek "ἐπιπόθησις" (epipothēsis), which conveys a deep longing or yearning. This term suggests a profound emotional connection and a sincere desire for the well-being of others. In the historical context of the Corinthian church, Paul emphasizes the bond that is formed through shared faith and mutual support. The affection expressed through prayer is not merely a superficial sentiment but a deep-seated love that reflects the unity and compassion that should characterize Christian relationships.

because of the surpassing grace
The phrase "surpassing grace" is derived from the Greek "ὑπερβάλλουσα χάρις" (hyperballousa charis), indicating an extraordinary or exceeding grace. This grace is not just a simple favor but an abundant and overwhelming gift from God. In the scriptural context, grace is a central theme in Paul's writings, often referring to the unmerited favor and empowerment given by God to believers. This surpassing grace is what enables Christians to live out their faith and extend love and generosity to others, as seen in the context of the Corinthian church's support for the Jerusalem believers.

God has given you
This phrase emphasizes the divine origin of the grace bestowed upon the believers. The Greek verb "δίδωμι" (didōmi) is used here, meaning "to give" or "to bestow." It highlights the sovereignty and generosity of God in providing for His people. In the historical and theological context, this grace is not earned by human effort but is a gift from God, enabling believers to participate in His work and reflect His character. The acknowledgment of God's provision serves as a reminder of the source of all blessings and the call to steward them faithfully for His glory.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul
- The apostle who wrote the letter to the Corinthians, addressing issues of generosity and the grace of giving.

2. Corinthians
- The recipients of the letter, a Christian community in Corinth known for their spiritual gifts but also for their struggles with unity and moral issues.

3. Macedonian Churches
- Mentioned earlier in the chapter as examples of generosity despite their poverty, inspiring the Corinthians to give.

4. God
- The source of the surpassing grace mentioned in the verse, enabling believers to give generously.

5. Jerusalem Church
- The intended recipients of the collection, experiencing poverty and in need of support from other Christian communities.

Teaching Points

The Power of Intercessory Prayer
The prayers of others are powerful and can strengthen and encourage us. We should both seek and offer intercessory prayer within our communities.

The Impact of God's Grace
God's grace is transformative, enabling us to act beyond our natural capacities. Recognize and rely on this grace in all aspects of life, especially in giving.

Generosity as a Witness
Our generosity can be a testimony to others of God's work in our lives. Let your giving reflect the grace you have received.

Building Community through Prayer and Giving
Prayer and generosity are foundational to building strong Christian communities. Engage actively in both to foster unity and support.

Gratitude for God's Provision
Acknowledge and give thanks for the ways God provides for us, enabling us to be a blessing to others.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of "surpassing grace" in 2 Corinthians 9:14 encourage you to view your own resources and abilities?

2. In what ways can you incorporate intercessory prayer into your daily routine, and how might this impact your community?

3. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's provision in a surprising way. How did this influence your perspective on giving?

4. How can you use your generosity as a witness to others about the transformative power of God's grace?

5. What steps can you take to ensure that your giving is motivated by gratitude and not obligation? How does this align with the teachings in 2 Corinthians 9?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Philippians 4:19
- This verse speaks of God's provision, similar to how God's grace enables the Corinthians to give generously.

Acts 20:35
- Highlights the blessing of giving, which aligns with the theme of generosity in 2 Corinthians 9.

Romans 15:30
- Paul requests prayers from the Roman believers, showing the importance of intercessory prayer, as seen in the Corinthians' prayers for Paul.

Ephesians 3:20
- Speaks of God's ability to do immeasurably more, reflecting the "surpassing grace" given to the Corinthians.

1 Thessalonians 1:2-3
- Paul expresses gratitude for the Thessalonians' faith and love, similar to the gratitude expressed for the Corinthians' generosity.