2 Chronicles 9:31
And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.
And Solomon rested with his fathers

Solomon died after reigning forty years over Israel. His death closed an era marked by the building of the temple, extraordinary prosperity, and later spiritual decline. Though Solomon’s heart had been turned by foreign wives and their gods, the Lord preserved the Davidic dynasty for David’s sake. His place among his fathers testified to his continuing membership in the royal line through which God would ultimately bring the Messiah.

1Ki 11:43 And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried…
1Ch 29:28 He died at a ripe old age, full of years, riches, and honor,…
1Ki 14:31 And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried…

and was buried in the city of his father David.

Solomon was buried in Jerusalem, the city David captured and established as Israel’s capital. Jerusalem remained the center of the kingdom and the location of the temple Solomon had built for the worship of the Lord. Burial in the city of David honored Solomon’s royal office and identified him with the covenant house of David.

1Ki 2:10 Then David rested with his fathers and was buried…
2Ch 12:16 And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried…
2Ch 16:14 He was buried in the tomb that he had cut out for himself…

And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.

Rehoboam inherited the throne according to the Lord’s promise that David’s descendants would continue to rule in Jerusalem. Yet his rejection of wise counsel and harsh response to Israel’s request for relief led to the division of the kingdom. Judah remained under David’s house, while the northern tribes revolted under Jeroboam, fulfilling the judgment God had announced because of Solomon’s unfaithfulness.

1Ki 12:1 Then Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there…
2Ch 10:1 Then Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there…
1Ki 11:12 Nevertheless, for the sake of your father David, …

Persons / Places / Events
1. Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon was the third king of Israel, known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem.

2. David
Solomon's father, the second king of Israel, known for uniting the tribes of Israel and establishing Jerusalem as the nation's capital.

3. Rehoboam
Solomon's son, who succeeded him as king. His reign marked the division of the united kingdom of Israel into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah.

4. City of David
A term often used to refer to Jerusalem, particularly the area that David captured and established as his capital.

5. Burial
The act of laying Solomon to rest with his ancestors, signifying the end of his reign and the continuation of the Davidic line through Rehoboam.
Teaching Points
The Legacy of Leadership
Solomon's reign was marked by both great achievements and significant failures. His life reminds us of the importance of seeking God's wisdom and guidance in leadership.

The Continuity of God's Plan
Despite human failures, God's plan continues through generations. Rehoboam's succession illustrates the ongoing fulfillment of God's promises to David.

The Importance of a Godly Heritage
Solomon was buried in the City of David, emphasizing the significance of a godly heritage and the impact of our spiritual legacy on future generations.

The Consequences of Choices
Solomon's choices affected not only his life but also the future of the nation. Our decisions have lasting impacts on those who come after us.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Solomon's life and reign reflect both the wisdom and the folly of human leadership? Consider the implications for leaders today.

2. In what ways does the burial of Solomon in the City of David symbolize the continuity of God's promises? How can we see God's faithfulness in our own lives?

3. How does the transition from Solomon to Rehoboam illustrate the importance of preparing the next generation for leadership? What steps can we take to mentor and equip future leaders?

4. Reflect on the genealogical connection between Solomon, Rehoboam, and Jesus. How does this lineage demonstrate God's sovereignty and faithfulness?

5. Considering Solomon's legacy, what practical steps can we take to ensure that our own legacy is one that honors God and positively influences future generations?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Kings 11:43
This verse parallels 2 Chronicles 9:31, providing a similar account of Solomon's death and Rehoboam's succession.

1 Chronicles 29:28
Describes the death of David, Solomon's father, and his burial in the City of David, establishing a pattern for the burial of kings.

Matthew 1:7
Lists Solomon and Rehoboam in the genealogy of Jesus, highlighting the importance of their lineage in the fulfillment of God's promises.
The Death of SolomonArchdeacon Grant, D. C. L.2 Chronicles 9:31
The Glory of SolomonT. Whitelaw 2 Chronicles 9:13-31
Grandeur Without GodlinessW. Clarkson 2 Chronicles 9:21-31
People
Ahijah, David, Huram, Iddo, Jeroboam, Nathan, Nebat, Nehemiah, Ophir, Rehoboam, Solomon, Tarshish
Places
Arabia, Egypt, Euphrates River, House of the Forest of Lebanon, Jerusalem, Ophir, Sheba, Shephelah, Tarshish
Topics
Buried, Bury, David, Fathers, Lieth, Rehoboam, Rehobo'am, Reign, Reigned, Rest, Slept, Solomon, Stead, Succeeded, Town
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Chronicles 9:30-31

     5119   Solomon, life of

Library
The Great Gain of Godliness
'And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon. 26. And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. 27. And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month: they lacked nothing. 28. Barley also and straw for the horses and dromedaries brought they unto the place where the officers were,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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