2 Chronicles 35:9

Additionally, Conaniah and his brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel, as well as Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, officers of the Levites, donated to the Levites 5,000 Passover offerings and 500 bulls.

Study Bible

Konaniah and his brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel
The mention of Konaniah and his brothers highlights the importance of family and lineage in the service of God. In Hebrew, "Konaniah" means "Jehovah has established," which underscores the divine appointment and stability in their roles. Shemaiah means "heard by Jehovah," and Nethanel means "given by God." These names reflect a deep connection to God, suggesting that their service is both a divine calling and a family tradition. Historically, the Levites were set apart for religious duties, and this passage emphasizes their dedication and the continuity of their service through generations.

Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad
These individuals are also noted as officers of the Levites, indicating their leadership roles. "Hashabiah" means "Yahweh has considered," "Jeiel" means "God sweeps away," and "Jozabad" means "Yahweh has bestowed." The meanings of their names reflect God's active involvement in their lives and duties. Archaeologically, the role of Levites was crucial in maintaining the temple and conducting worship, and these leaders would have been responsible for organizing and overseeing the Passover preparations, ensuring everything was done according to the Law.

the officers of the Levites
This phrase indicates a structured hierarchy within the Levitical order. The Levites were divided into various families and clans, each with specific duties. The officers would have been responsible for managing these duties and ensuring that the religious ceremonies were conducted properly. Scripturally, this reflects the order and organization that God desires in worship, as seen throughout the Old Testament.

provided 5,000 Passover offerings
The provision of 5,000 offerings demonstrates the scale and significance of the Passover celebration. The Passover was a pivotal event in Israel's history, commemorating their deliverance from Egypt. The large number of offerings indicates the community's dedication to observing this feast and the Levites' role in facilitating worship. Historically, this would have been a massive undertaking, requiring careful planning and coordination.

and 500 bulls for the Levites
The inclusion of 500 bulls signifies the importance of sacrificial offerings in the worship practices of ancient Israel. Bulls were considered valuable and were often used in significant sacrifices. This provision for the Levites highlights their central role in the sacrificial system and their need for resources to perform their duties. Theologically, it points to the concept of substitutionary atonement, a theme that runs throughout the Bible and finds its ultimate fulfillment in the sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Conaniah
A leader among the Levites who played a significant role in organizing the Passover offerings.

2. Shemaiah and Nethanel
Brothers of Conaniah, also involved in the preparation and provision of offerings.

3. Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad
Officers of the Levites who contributed to the Passover offerings.

4. Levites
The tribe of Israel assigned to religious duties, particularly in the temple, and responsible for assisting in the Passover celebration.

5. Passover Offerings
Sacrifices made during the Passover, a significant Jewish festival commemorating the Israelites' deliverance from Egypt.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Leadership in Worship
The involvement of Conaniah and his brothers underscores the critical role of leadership in organizing and facilitating worship. Leaders are called to serve and provide for the spiritual needs of the community.

Generosity in Service
The provision of 5,000 Passover offerings and 500 bulls reflects a spirit of generosity and dedication. Believers are encouraged to give sacrificially and joyfully in service to God and others.

Unity and Cooperation
The collaboration among the Levites highlights the importance of unity and teamwork in achieving common spiritual goals. The body of Christ is called to work together harmoniously.

Faithfulness to God's Commands
The careful observance of the Passover as prescribed by God demonstrates the importance of adhering to His commands. Obedience is a key aspect of faithful worship.

Symbolism of the Passover
The Passover offerings point to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God. This connection invites believers to reflect on the significance of Christ's atoning work.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the role of Conaniah and his brothers in organizing the Passover offerings inspire you to take on leadership roles in your community or church?

2. In what ways can you practice generosity in your own life, following the example of the Levites who provided abundantly for the Passover?

3. How can the unity and cooperation among the Levites serve as a model for fostering teamwork and harmony within your church or community?

4. What steps can you take to ensure that your worship and service are aligned with God's commands, as demonstrated by the faithful observance of the Passover?

5. How does understanding the symbolism of the Passover deepen your appreciation for the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, and how can this understanding impact your daily walk with Him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 12
Provides the original instructions for the Passover, highlighting its importance and the meticulous care required in its observance.

Leviticus 23
Details the appointed feasts of the Lord, including Passover, emphasizing the sacredness and communal aspect of these celebrations.

2 Chronicles 30
Describes a previous Passover celebration under King Hezekiah, showing a pattern of revival and reform in Judah.

Hebrews 9
Discusses the sacrificial system and its fulfillment in Christ, connecting the Passover lamb to Jesus as the ultimate sacrifice.