2 Chronicles 31:13

Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, Jozabad, Eliel, Ismachiah, Mahath, and Benaiah were overseers under the authority of Conaniah and his brother Shimei, by appointment of King Hezekiah and of Azariah the chief official of the house of God.

Study Bible

Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, Jozabad, Eliel, Ismachiah, Mahath, and Benaiah
These names represent a group of individuals who were appointed as overseers. Each name carries a unique meaning and historical significance. For instance, "Jehiel" means "God lives," reflecting a deep-rooted faith in the living God. "Azaziah" means "Yahweh is strong," indicating reliance on divine strength. These names are not just identifiers but are testimonies to the faith and heritage of the people of Israel. Historically, these individuals were likely Levites, entrusted with the sacred duty of managing the temple's resources, a role that required integrity and dedication.

were overseers
The term "overseers" in this context refers to those who were responsible for supervising the distribution of offerings and ensuring that the temple's operations ran smoothly. The Hebrew root for overseer, "paqad," implies a sense of careful attention and responsibility. This role was crucial in maintaining the order and sanctity of temple worship, reflecting the importance of stewardship in God's work.

under the authority of Conaniah and his brother Shimei
"Under the authority" indicates a structured hierarchy, essential for effective administration. Conaniah and Shimei were likely senior officials, and their leadership was vital for the successful implementation of King Hezekiah's reforms. This structure underscores the biblical principle of order and submission to authority, which is necessary for harmony and efficiency in any organization, especially in the service of God.

by the appointment of King Hezekiah
King Hezekiah's appointment of these overseers highlights his commitment to restoring proper worship and temple service. Hezekiah was a reformer king, known for his dedication to God and his efforts to purify the religious practices of Judah. His actions were in line with the covenantal responsibilities of a king to lead the nation in righteousness and obedience to God's laws.

and of Azariah the official in charge of the house of God
Azariah, whose name means "Yahweh has helped," was a high-ranking official, possibly the high priest, responsible for the temple's overall management. His role was critical in ensuring that the spiritual and administrative aspects of temple worship were aligned with God's commands. The "house of God" refers to the temple, the central place of worship and the symbol of God's presence among His people. This phrase emphasizes the sacredness of the temple and the importance of maintaining its sanctity through diligent oversight and faithful service.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, Jozabad, Eliel, Ismachiah, Mahath, and Benaiah
These individuals were appointed as overseers to manage the contributions, tithes, and dedicated gifts in the temple.

2. Conaniah and Shimei
Brothers who were given authority by King Hezekiah to oversee the distribution of resources in the temple.

3. King Hezekiah
The king of Judah who initiated religious reforms, including the reorganization of temple services and the proper management of offerings.

4. Azariah
The official in charge of the house of God, working alongside King Hezekiah to ensure the temple's proper functioning.

5. The House of God (Temple)
The central place of worship in Jerusalem where the religious reforms and management of offerings took place.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Order and Structure in Worship
Hezekiah's reforms highlight the necessity of organization in worship practices. Proper management ensures that resources are used effectively for God's glory.

Leadership and Accountability
The appointment of overseers underlines the need for trustworthy leaders who are accountable in managing God's resources. This principle applies to church leadership today.

Faithfulness in Stewardship
The roles assigned to these men demonstrate the importance of being faithful stewards of what God has entrusted to us, whether in finances, time, or talents.

Collaborative Ministry
The cooperation between Hezekiah, Azariah, and the overseers illustrates the power of working together in ministry to achieve common goals.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the organization of temple services under Hezekiah compare to the structure of your local church? What can be learned from this?

2. In what ways can you apply the principle of faithful stewardship in your personal life and community?

3. How does the concept of accountability in leadership, as seen in this passage, influence your view of church leadership today?

4. What are some practical steps you can take to ensure that your contributions (time, talent, treasure) are used effectively for God's kingdom?

5. How does the collaborative effort in Hezekiah's reforms inspire you to work with others in your church or community?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Chronicles 26:20-28
This passage describes the duties of the Levites in managing the treasuries and dedicated gifts, similar to the roles assigned in 2 Chronicles 31:13.

Nehemiah 12:44
This verse highlights the appointment of men to oversee the storerooms for contributions, paralleling the organization seen in Hezekiah's time.

Malachi 3:10
This verse emphasizes the importance of bringing tithes into the storehouse, reflecting the practices established by Hezekiah.