Through Silvanus, whom I regard as a faithful brother, I have written to you briefly, encouraging you and testifying that this is the true grace of God. Stand firm in it. Through SilvanusThe name "Silvanus" is the Latin form of "Silas," a companion of Paul mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles. Silvanus is recognized as a trusted associate in the early church, often serving as a messenger or co-author of epistles. His role here underscores the interconnectedness of the early Christian communities and the trust placed in him by the apostles. Historically, Silvanus is seen as a bridge between the Jewish and Gentile believers, embodying the unity and mission of the early church. whom I regard as a faithful brother
The term "faithful" (Greek: πιστός, pistos) signifies trustworthiness and reliability. In the early church, being a "faithful brother" was a significant commendation, indicating someone who was steadfast in faith and service. This phrase highlights the importance of character and integrity in Christian leadership and fellowship. The familial term "brother" reflects the close-knit relationships within the body of Christ, emphasizing spiritual kinship over biological ties. I have written to you briefly
The brevity of the letter is noted, yet it is packed with profound theological insights and practical exhortations. The Greek word for "briefly" (δι' ὀλίγων, di' oligōn) suggests a concise yet potent message. This reflects the apostolic style of communication, where even short letters carried significant weight and authority. The historical context of persecution and dispersion may have necessitated such succinct correspondence. encouraging you and testifying
The dual purpose of the letter is to encourage and to testify. "Encouraging" (Greek: παρακαλῶν, parakalōn) involves exhortation, comfort, and urging believers to remain steadfast. "Testifying" (Greek: ἐπιμαρτυρῶν, epimartyron) implies bearing witness to the truth of the gospel. This dual function underscores the pastoral heart of Peter, aiming to strengthen the believers' resolve and affirm the truth they have received. that this is the true grace of God
The phrase "true grace" (Greek: ἀληθινὴ χάρις, alēthinē charis) emphasizes the authenticity and reliability of God's grace as revealed in the gospel. In a world of competing philosophies and false teachings, Peter assures his readers of the genuine nature of the grace they have embraced. This grace is not only salvific but also sustaining, empowering believers to endure trials and live godly lives. Stand firm in it
The imperative "stand firm" (Greek: στήτε, stēte) is a call to perseverance and stability in the faith. In the face of persecution and suffering, believers are exhorted to remain unwavering in their commitment to Christ. This echoes the broader biblical theme of spiritual steadfastness, where faith is not merely a passive belief but an active, enduring trust in God's promises. The historical context of the early church, facing external pressures and internal challenges, makes this exhortation particularly poignant and relevant. Persons / Places / Events 1. SilvanusAlso known as Silas, he was a companion of Paul and a trusted leader in the early church. He is mentioned here as the one through whom Peter sends his letter, indicating his role as a messenger and possibly a scribe. 2. PeterThe apostle and author of the letter, Peter writes to encourage and affirm the believers in their faith, emphasizing the true grace of God. 3. The RecipientsThe letter is addressed to the scattered believers in Asia Minor, who were facing persecution and needed encouragement to stand firm in their faith. 4. The True Grace of GodThis phrase encapsulates the message of the gospel and the sustaining power of God's grace in the lives of believers. 5. The Act of WritingPeter's act of writing "briefly" suggests a concise yet powerful message intended to strengthen and encourage the recipients. Teaching Points Faithful CompanionshipSilvanus is highlighted as a "faithful brother," reminding us of the importance of trustworthy companions in our spiritual journey. The Power of EncouragementPeter's letter serves as a reminder of the impact of encouragement and affirmation in the faith community. Understanding True GraceBelievers are called to recognize and stand firm in the true grace of God, which is foundational to the Christian life. The Role of ScriptureThe written word, as exemplified by Peter's letter, is a vital tool for teaching, encouragement, and spiritual growth. Perseverance in FaithStanding firm in the grace of God requires perseverance, especially in the face of trials and persecution. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the role of Silvanus in 1 Peter 5:12 inspire us to be faithful in our own roles within the church community? 2. In what ways can we encourage others in their faith, as Peter does in his letter? 3. What does it mean to "stand firm" in the true grace of God, and how can we apply this in our daily lives? 4. How can understanding the background and character of biblical figures like Silvanus enhance our study of Scripture? 5. How do other scriptures, such as Ephesians 6:10-18, reinforce the message of standing firm in faith found in 1 Peter 5:12? Connections to Other Scriptures Acts 15:22, 32, 40These verses provide background on Silvanus (Silas), highlighting his role as a leader and encourager in the early church, which aligns with his mention in 1 Peter 5:12. 1 Corinthians 15:1-2Paul speaks of the gospel as the foundation on which believers stand, similar to Peter's exhortation to "stand firm" in the true grace of God. Ephesians 6:10-18The call to "stand firm" is echoed in Paul's description of the armor of God, emphasizing the need for spiritual strength and perseverance. People Marcus, Mark, Peter, Silas, SilvanusPlaces Asia, Babylon, Bithynia, Cappadocia, Galatia, PontusTopics TRUE, Bear, Briefly, Brother, Comforting, Consider, Declaring, Encourage, Encouraging, Exhorting, Faithful, Fast, Firm, Grace, Letter, Opinion, Order, Reckon, Regard, Short, Silas, Silvanus, Silva'nus, Stand, Stood, Suppose, Testifying, Therein, Wherein, Witness, Witnessing, WrittenDictionary of Bible Themes 1 Peter 5:12 1462 truth, in NT
5115 Peter, preacher and teacher
5184 standing
5391 letters
5519 secretary
6671 grace, and Christian life
8253 faithfulness, examples
8415 encouragement, examples Library Third Sunday after Trinity Humility, Trust, Watchfulness, Suffering
Text: 1 Peter 5, 5-11. 5 Likewise, ye younger, be subject unto the elder. Yea, all of you gird yourselves with humility, to serve one another: for God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble. 6 Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time; 7 casting all your anxiety upon him, because he careth for you. 8 Be sober, be watchful: your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour: 9 whom withstand stedfast …
Martin Luther—Epistle Sermons, Vol. IIISylvanus
'By Sylvanus, our faithful brother, as I account him, I have written unto you briefly.'--1 Peter v. 12 (R.V). I adopt the Revised Version because, in one or two small points, it brings out more clearly the Apostle's meaning. This Sylvanus is, beyond all reasonable doubt, the same man who is known to us in the Acts of the Apostles by the name of Silas. A double name was very common amongst Jews, whose avocations brought them into close connection with Gentiles. You will find other instances of it …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians, Peter,John An Apostolic Testimony and Exhortation
'... I have written briefly, exhorting, and testifying that this is the true grace of God wherein ye stand.'--1 Peter v. 12. 'I have written briefly,' says Peter. But his letter, in comparison with the other epistles of the New Testament, is not remarkably short; in fact, is longer than many of them. He regards it as short when measured by the greatness of its theme. For all words which are devoted to witnessing to the glory of God revealed in Jesus Christ, must be narrow and insufficient as compared …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians, Peter,John The Church in Babylon
'The church that is at Babylon, elected together with you, saluteth you ...'--1 Peter v. 13. We have drawn lessons in previous addresses from the former parts of the closing salutations of this letter. And now I turn to this one to see what it may yield us. The Revised Version omits 'the church,' and substitutes 'she'; explaining in a marginal note that there is a difference of opinion as to whether the sender of the letter is a community or an individual. All the old MSS., with one weighty exception, …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians, Peter,John Marcus, My Son
'... So doth Marcus, my son.'--1 Peter v. 13. The outlines of Mark's life, so far as recorded in Scripture, are familiar. He was the son of Mary, a woman of some wealth and position, as is implied by the fact that her house was large enough to accommodate the 'many' who were gathered together to pray for Peter's release. He was a relative, probably a cousin (Col. iv. 10, Revised Version), of Barnabas, and possibly, like him, a native of Cyprus. The designation of him by Peter as 'my son' naturally …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians, Peter,John The Slave's Girdle
'... Be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.'--1 Peter v. 5. The Apostle uses here an expression of a remarkable kind, and which never occurs again in Scripture. The word rendered in the Authorised Version 'be clothed,' or better in the Revised Version, 'gird yourselves with,' really implies a little more than either of those renderings suggests. It describes a kind of garment as well as the act of putting it on, and the sort of garment which it describes …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians, Peter,John A New Year's Benediction
I have this morning taken this text as a new year's blessing. You are aware that a minister of the Church of England always supplies me with the motto for the new year. He prays much before he selects the text, and I know that it is his prayer for you all to-day. He constantly favors me with this motto, and I always think it my duty to preach from it, and then desire my people to remember it through the year as a staff of support in their time of trouble, as some sweet morsel, a wafer made with honey, …
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 6: 1860 30TH DAY. A Crown of Life.
"He is Faithful that Promised." "When the Chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away."--1 PETER v. 4. A Crown of Life. What! is the beggar to be "raised from the dunghill, set among princes, and made to inherit a throne of glory?" is dust and ashes, a puny rebel, a guilty traitor, to be pitied, pardoned, loved, exalted from the depths of despair, raised to the heights of Heaven--gifted with kingly honour--royally fed--royally clothed--royally attended--and, …
John Ross Macduff—The Faithful Promiser The Millennium in Relation to Satan.
In our last chapter we saw that Christ descends from Heaven to find an organized effort to prevent him coming back to the earth. Under the leadership of Anti-christ, the kings of the earth with their armies assemble together at Armageddon with the express purpose of making war upon the Lamb (Rev. 17:14). It is in connection with this impious revolt that we read, "He that sitteth in the heavens shall laugh" (Ps. 2:4), laugh at their folly and madness, "The Lord shall have them in derision." As well …
Arthur W. Pink—The Redeemer's Return A Preliminary Discourse to Catechising
'If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled.' - Col 1:23. Intending next Lord's day to enter upon the work of catechising, it will not be amiss to give you a preliminary discourse, to show you how needful it is for Christians to be well instructed in the grounds of religion. If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled.' I. It is the duty of Christians to be settled in the doctrine of faith. II. The best way for Christians to be settled is to be well grounded. I. It is the duty of Christians …
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity The Royal Marriage Feast.
PART I.--THE WEDDING GUESTS. "And Jesus answered, and spake unto them again by parables, and said, The kingdom of heaven is like unto a certain king, which made a marriage for his son, and sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come. Again, he sent forth other servants, saying, Tell them which are bidden, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come unto the marriage. But they made light of …
William Arnot—The Parables of Our Lord Consolations against Impatience in Sickness.
If in thy sickness by extremity of pain thou be driven to impatience, meditate-- 1. That thy sins have deserved the pains of hell; therefore thou mayest with greater patience endure these fatherly corrections. 2. That these are the scourges of thy heavenly Father, and the rod is in his hand. If thou didst suffer with reverence, being a child, the corrections of thy earthly parents, how much rather shouldst thou now subject thyself, being the child of God, to the chastisement of thy heavenly Father, …
Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety Exhortations to Christians as they are Children of God
1 There is a bill of indictment against those who declare to the world they are not the children of God: all profane persons. These have damnation written upon their forehead. Scoffers at religion. It were blasphemy to call these the children of God. Will a true child jeer at his Father's picture? Drunkards, who drown reason and stupefy conscience. These declare their sin as Sodom. They are children indeed, but cursed children' (2 Peter 2:14). 2 Exhortation, which consists of two branches. (i) Let …
Thomas Watson—The Beatitudes: An Exposition of Matthew 5:1-12 Some Other Writers of the New Testament
[Illustration: (drop cap L) Ancient engraving of man reading scroll] Let us now look at the rest of the books which make up the New Testament. In the days when Paul preached at Athens, the old capital of Greece, much of the ancient splendour and power of the Greek people had passed away, for the Romans had conquered their country, and they were no longer a free nation. Yet, although the Greeks had been forced to yield to Rome, their conquerors knew that the Grecian scholars and artists were far …
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making Its Source
Let us here review, briefly, the ground which we have already covered. We have seen, first, that "to justify" means to pronounce righteous. It is not a Divine work, but a Divine verdict, the sentence of the Supreme Court, declaring that the one justified stands perfectly conformed to all the requirements of the law. Justification assures the believer that the Judge of all the earth is for him, and not against him: that justice itself is on his side. Second, we dwelt upon the great and seemingly insoluable …
Arthur W. Pink—The Doctrine of Justification The Scriptures
apo blefouV ta iera grammata oidaV Many Allusions to Scripture In the year 1729,' wrote John Wesley, I began not only to read but to study the Bible.' The results of that devoted study of the Word of God are to be seen in every page that he wrote. Both the brothers must have had a most profound, exact, and extensive acquaintance with the Scriptures. Indeed, it is only a close study of the Bible on our own part that can reveal to us the extent of their intimacy with it. There can hardly be a single …
Charles H. Kelly—The Hymns of Methodism in their Literary Relations How the Gospels came to be Written
[Illustration: (drop cap B) Early Christian Lamp] But how did the story of the Saviour's life on earth come to be written? We have seen that many years passed before any one thought of writing it down at all. The men and women who had really seen Him, who had listened to His voice, looked into His face, and who knew that He had conquered death and sin for evermore, could not sit down to write, for their hearts were all on fire to speak. But as the years passed, the number of those who had seen Christ …
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making Some Gospel Truths Opened, According to the Scriptures; Or, the Divine and Human Nature of Christ Jesus;
HIS COMING INTO THE WORLD; HIS RIGHTEOUSNESS, DEATH, RESURRECTION, ASCENSION, INTERCESSION, AND SECOND COMING TO JUDGMENT, PLAINLY DEMONSTRATED AND PROVED. AND ALSO, Answers to several Questions, with profitable Directions to stand fast in the Doctrine of Jesus the Son of MARY, against those blustering Storms of the Devil's Temptations, which do at this Day, like so many Scorpions, break loose from the bottomless Pit, to bite and torment those that have not tasted the Vertue of Jesus, by the Revelation …
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3 In the Dungeon of Giant Discourager
IN THE DUNGEON OF GIANT DISCOURAGER I feel very discouraged at times, and sometimes the spells of discouragement hang on for a long while. I wonder if I am sanctified. From unaccountable sources, bad feelings of every description depress my soul, and along with these bad feelings come doubts that cast gloom over me. I have prayed and prayed that these feelings of discouragement might leave me; but they have not done so. I despair of prayer bringing me the help I need. Really, I know not what to do. …
Robert Lee Berry—Adventures in the Land of Canaan The Poor in Spirit are Enriched with a Kingdom
Theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:3 Here is high preferment for the saints. They shall be advanced to a kingdom. There are some who, aspiring after earthly greatness, talk of a temporal reign here, but then God's church on earth would not be militant but triumphant. But sure it is the saints shall reign in a glorious manner: Theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.' A kingdom is held the acme and top of all worldly felicity, and this honour have all the saints'; so says our Saviour, Theirs is the …
Thomas Watson—The Beatitudes: An Exposition of Matthew 5:1-12 The Providence of God
Q-11: WHAT ARE GOD'S WORKS OF PROVIDENCE? A: God's works of providence are the acts of his most holy, wise, and powerful government of his creatures, and of their actions. Of the work of God's providence Christ says, My Father worketh hitherto and I work.' John 5:17. God has rested from the works of creation, he does not create any new species of things. He rested from all his works;' Gen 2:2; and therefore it must needs be meant of his works of providence: My Father worketh and I work.' His kingdom …
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity Links 1 Peter 5:12 NIV1 Peter 5:12 NLT1 Peter 5:12 ESV1 Peter 5:12 NASB1 Peter 5:12 KJV
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