5891. Ephah
Strong's Lexicon
Ephah: Ephah

Original Word: עֵיפָהּ
Part of Speech: proper name; of a people; masculine; feminine
Transliteration: `Eyphah
Pronunciation: AY-fah
Phonetic Spelling: (ay-faw')
Definition: Ephah
Meaning: Ephah is a proper noun used as a personal name in the Hebrew Bible. It refers to a person and a people group.

Word Origin: Derived from the root עוּף (H5774), which means "to fly" or "to be dark."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Greek equivalents for the proper noun Ephah in the Strong's Greek concordance, as it is a specific Hebrew name without a direct Greek counterpart. However, the concept of genealogies and tribal affiliations can be found in various Greek terms related to lineage and descent.

Usage: The name Ephah appears in the context of genealogies and tribal affiliations. It is used to denote both an individual and a group of descendants.

Context: Ephah is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as a descendant of Abraham through his wife Keturah. Specifically, Ephah is one of the sons of Midian, who was a son of Abraham and Keturah. This makes Ephah a grandson of Abraham. The name is found in the genealogical records in Genesis 25:4 and 1 Chronicles 1:33, where it lists the sons of Midian: "The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah" (Genesis 25:4, BSB). Ephah is also mentioned in Isaiah 60:6, where it is associated with the wealth and trade of the region, indicating that the descendants of Ephah were known for their camels and trade in gold and incense: "Caravans of camels will cover your land—young camels of Midian and Ephah—all those from Sheba will come, bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD" (Isaiah 60:6, BSB). This suggests that the Ephahites were a nomadic or semi-nomadic people involved in trade, likely inhabiting regions in or near the Arabian Peninsula.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from uph
Definition
two Isr., also a Midianite
NASB Translation
ephah (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. עֵיפָה proper name

1. of a people 'son' of Midian Genesis 25:4 (J) = 1 Chronicles 1:33, compare Isaiah 60:6, ᵐ5 Γαφερ, Γεφαρ, Γαιφα(ρ).

2. masculine name in Judah 1 Chronicles 2:47, ᵐ5 Γαιφα.

3. feminine concubine of Caleb 1 Chronicles 2:46, ᵐ5 Γαιφαηλ, A Γαιφα ἡ, ᵐ5L Γαιφα.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Ephah

The same as eyphah; Ephah, the name of a son of Midian, and of the region settled by him; also of an Israelite and of an Israelitess -- Ephah.

see HEBREW eyphah

Forms and Transliterations
וְעֵיפָ֔ה וְעֵיפָ֥ה וְעֵיפָה֙ ועיפה עֵיפָ֤ה עיפה eiFah veeiFah wə‘êp̄āh wə·‘ê·p̄āh
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 25:4
HEB: וּבְנֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן עֵיפָ֤ה וָעֵ֙פֶר֙ וַחֲנֹ֔ךְ
NAS: of Midian [were] Ephah and Epher
KJV: of Midian; Ephah, and Epher,
INT: the sons of Midian Ephah and Epher and Hanoch

1 Chronicles 1:33
HEB: וּבְנֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן עֵיפָ֤ה וָעֵ֙פֶר֙ וַחֲנ֔וֹךְ
NAS: of Midian were Ephah, Epher,
KJV: of Midian; Ephah, and Epher,
INT: the sons of Midian were Ephah Epher Hanoch

1 Chronicles 2:46
HEB: וְעֵיפָה֙ פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ כָּלֵ֔ב
NAS: Ephah, Caleb's concubine,
KJV: And Ephah, Caleb's concubine,
INT: Ephah concubine Caleb's

1 Chronicles 2:47
HEB: וְגֵישָׁ֥ן וָפֶ֖לֶט וְעֵיפָ֥ה וָשָֽׁעַף׃
NAS: Geshan, Pelet, Ephah and Shaaph.
KJV: and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph.
INT: Geshan Pelet Ephah and Shaaph

Isaiah 60:6
HEB: בִּכְרֵ֤י מִדְיָן֙ וְעֵיפָ֔ה כֻּלָּ֖ם מִשְּׁבָ֣א
NAS: of Midian and Ephah; All
KJV: of Midian and Ephah; all they from Sheba
INT: the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah All Sheba

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5891
5 Occurrences


‘ê·p̄āh — 2 Occ.
wə·‘ê·p̄āh — 3 Occ.

5890
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