470. antapokrinomai
Strong's Lexicon
antapokrinomai: To answer back, to reply in return

Original Word: ἀνταποκρίνομαι
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: antapokrinomai
Pronunciation: an-tap-ok-ree'-no-my
Phonetic Spelling: (an-tap-ok-ree'-nom-ahee)
Definition: To answer back, to reply in return
Meaning: I contradict, reply against, give a hostile answer.

Word Origin: From the Greek prefix ἀντί (anti, meaning "against" or "in return") and ἀποκρίνομαι (apokrinomai, meaning "to answer" or "to respond").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἀνταποκρίνομαι, the concept of answering or responding is found in Hebrew words like עָנָה (anah, Strong's H6030), which means "to answer" or "to respond."

Usage: The verb ἀνταποκρίνομαι is used to describe the act of responding or answering back, often in a reciprocal or defensive manner. It implies a dialogue or exchange where one party responds to another, sometimes with a sense of opposition or rebuttal.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the context of the New Testament, dialogue and debate were common in both religious and philosophical settings. The use of ἀνταποκρίνομαι reflects the interactive nature of teaching and discourse in the ancient world, where questions and answers were a primary method of instruction and clarification. This term would have been understood in the context of rabbinic debates, Greco-Roman rhetorical practices, and everyday conversations.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from anti and apokrinomai
Definition
to answer again
NASB Translation
answers back (1), make...reply (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 470: ἀνταποκρίνομαι

ἀνταποκρίνομαι; 1 aorist passive ἀνταπεκριθην (see ἀποκρίνω, ii.); to contradict in reply, to answer by contradicting, reply against: τίνι πρός τί, Luke 14:6; (the Sept. Judges 5:29 (Alex.); Job 16:8; Job 32:12; Aesop fab. 172 edition de Furia (p. 353, Coray edition)). Hence, equivalent to to altercate, dispute: with the dative of person Romans 9:20. (In a mathematical sense, to correspond to each other or be parallel, in Nicomachus Gerasenus, arithm. 1, 8, 11, p. 77 a. (p. 17, Hoche edition).) Cf. Winer's De verb. comp. etc. Part iii., p. 17.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
answer again, reply against.

From anti and apokrinomai; to contradict or dispute -- answer again, reply against.

see GREEK anti

see GREEK apokrinomai

Forms and Transliterations
ανταπεκρίθη ανταπεκρίναντο ανταποκριθηναι ανταποκριθήναι ἀνταποκριθῆναι ανταποκρινομενος ανταποκρινόμενος ἀνταποκρινόμενος ανταπόκρισιν antapokrinomenos antapokrinómenos antapokrithenai antapokrithênai antapokrithēnai antapokrithē̂nai
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Luke 14:6 V-ANP
GRK: οὐκ ἴσχυσαν ἀνταποκριθῆναι πρὸς ταῦτα
NAS: And they could make no reply
KJV: answer him again to these things.
INT: not they were able to reply as to these things

Romans 9:20 V-PPM/P-NMS
GRK: εἶ ὁ ἀνταποκρινόμενος τῷ θεῷ
NAS: man, who answers back to God?
KJV: art thou that repliest against God?
INT: are you that answers against God

Strong's Greek 470
2 Occurrences


ἀνταποκρινόμενος — 1 Occ.
ἀνταποκριθῆναι — 1 Occ.















469
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