Matthew 26:39
Going a little farther, He fell facedown and prayed, "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will."
Going a little farther
This phrase indicates Jesus' physical movement away from His disciples, symbolizing a deeper spiritual journey into solitude and communion with God. The Greek word "proelthōn" suggests a deliberate progression, emphasizing Jesus' intentionality in seeking the Father’s presence. Historically, this moment occurs in the Garden of Gethsemane, a place of pressing, much like the emotional and spiritual pressure Jesus is experiencing.

He fell facedown
The act of falling facedown is a posture of utmost humility and submission, often seen in biblical contexts as a sign of reverence and desperation. The Greek "epesen epi prosōpon" conveys a complete surrender to God’s will. This physical act underscores the gravity of the moment, as Jesus, fully divine yet fully human, expresses His vulnerability and dependence on the Father.

and prayed
Prayer here is the Greek "proseuchomai," indicating a deep, earnest communication with God. This is not a casual conversation but a fervent plea, reflecting the intensity of Jesus' inner turmoil. Prayer is central to Jesus' life and ministry, and in this critical moment, it becomes the means through which He aligns His human desires with divine purpose.

'My Father
The address "My Father" (Greek "Pater mou") is intimate and personal, highlighting the unique relationship between Jesus and God. This term of endearment reflects both trust and submission, setting a model for believers in their own relationship with God. It emphasizes the familial bond and the love that underpins Jesus' obedience.

if it is possible
This phrase reveals Jesus' acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and the possibility of an alternative path. The Greek "ei dynaton estin" suggests a conditional openness, recognizing that all things are possible with God. It reflects Jesus' human desire to avoid suffering, yet it is tempered by His submission to the Father’s will.

let this cup pass from Me
The "cup" is a metaphor for the suffering and wrath Jesus is about to endure. In biblical terms, a cup often symbolizes God’s judgment (as seen in Psalms and Isaiah). The Greek "to potērion touto" indicates a specific, divinely appointed suffering. Jesus' request to let it pass reveals His natural aversion to pain, yet it also highlights His willingness to embrace it for humanity’s redemption.

Yet not as I will, but as You will
This statement is the climax of Jesus' prayer, where His human will is fully surrendered to the divine will. The Greek "plēn ouch hōs egō thelō alla hōs sy" contrasts human desire with divine purpose. It is a profound expression of obedience and trust, serving as a model for believers to seek God’s will above their own. This submission is central to the Christian faith, illustrating the ultimate act of love and sacrifice.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, demonstrating His humanity and submission to the Father's will.

2. Gethsemane
The garden where Jesus prayed, located on the Mount of Olives, a place of deep spiritual significance and struggle.

3. The Cup
Symbolic of the suffering and wrath that Jesus was about to endure on behalf of humanity.

4. The Father
God the Father, to whom Jesus prays, showing the intimate relationship and submission between the Son and the Father.

5. The Disciples
Although not directly mentioned in this verse, they were nearby, highlighting the contrast between Jesus' vigilance and their sleepiness.
Teaching Points
Submission to God's Will
Jesus models perfect submission, teaching us to prioritize God's will over our own desires.

Prayer in Times of Distress
Jesus' prayer in Gethsemane encourages believers to seek God earnestly in times of trial and uncertainty.

The Cost of Obedience
Understanding the "cup" helps us appreciate the depth of Jesus' sacrifice and the cost of true obedience.

Intimacy with the Father
Jesus' use of "My Father" highlights the personal relationship we are invited to have with God through Christ.

Strength in Weakness
Jesus' humanity is evident in His plea, reminding us that acknowledging our weakness can lead to divine strength.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Jesus' prayer in Gethsemane challenge our understanding of submission to God's will in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we cultivate a deeper prayer life, especially during times of personal distress, as modeled by Jesus?

3. How does the concept of "the cup" deepen our appreciation for the sacrifice Jesus made for us?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to align our desires with God's will, following Jesus' example?

5. How can we draw strength from our relationship with the Father, as Jesus did, when facing difficult decisions or trials?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Philippians 2:5-8
This passage connects to Jesus' humility and obedience, emphasizing His willingness to submit to the Father's will even unto death.

Hebrews 5:7-8
Highlights Jesus' prayers and supplications with loud cries and tears, showing His reverence and obedience through suffering.

Isaiah 53:10-12
Foretells the suffering servant, connecting the "cup" to the prophecy of Jesus bearing the iniquities of many.

John 18:11
Jesus' acceptance of the "cup" during His arrest, showing His resolve to fulfill the Father's plan.

Psalm 40:8
Reflects the delight in doing God's will, which Jesus perfectly exemplifies in His prayer.
Gethsemane a Representative ConflictR. Tuck Matthew 26:39
JudasMarcus Dods Matthew 26:14-25, 47-50
A Visit to GethsemaneJ. Parsons.Matthew 26:36-39
Christ's AgonyA. L. R. Foote.Matthew 26:36-39
Christ's Agony in the GardenH. Melvill, B. D.Matthew 26:36-39
Comforts in TrialW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
Divine SorrowDean Stanley.Matthew 26:36-39
Duty of SubmissionSir Wm. Temple., E. de Pressense, D. D.Matthew 26:36-39
Emblem of ProvidenceW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
Falling on His FaceGeorge Dawson.Matthew 26:36-39
GethsemaneW. H. Davison.Matthew 26:36-39
God's Providence an Argument for SubmissionW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
Inducements to ResignationJ. Jortin.Matthew 26:36-39
Jesus PrayingC. H. Spurgeon.Matthew 26:36-39
Man's Evil NatureW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
Our Lord's Example of ResignationJ. Jortin.Matthew 26:36-39
PrayerF. W. Robertson, M. A.Matthew 26:36-39
Prayer to Seek God's Will, not Man's WishF. W. Robertson, M. A.Matthew 26:36-39
Present Comforts in AfflictionW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
ResignationW. Bates.Matthew 26:36-39
Storms Beat Round Mountain SoulsGeorge Dawson.Matthew 26:36-39
Submission a ProgressC. J. Vaughan, D. D.Matthew 26:36-39
Submission to the Divine WillMatthew 26:36-39
The Broken WillGeorge Dawson.Matthew 26:36-39
The Christian's GethsemaneCanon Liddon.Matthew 26:36-39
The Father's CupE. Stillingfleet.Matthew 26:36-39
The Figure of the CupHorace Bushnell.Matthew 26:36-39
The Language and Tone Befitting Our Prayers to GodGeorge Wray, M. A.Matthew 26:36-39
The Prayer in GethsemaneE. Stillingfleet.Matthew 26:36-39
The Representative Human ConflictSelected.Matthew 26:36-39
The Soul-Passion of ChristCanon Liddon.Matthew 26:36-39
The Soul-Sorrow of JesusJ. Macnaughton.Matthew 26:36-39
The Agony in the GardenJ.A. Macdonald Matthew 26:36-46
People
Caiaphas, Jesus, Judas, Peter, Simon, Zabdi, Zebedee
Places
Bethany, Galilee, Gethsemane, Jerusalem, Mount of Olives, Nazareth
Topics
Beyond, Cup, Desire, Distance, Face, Falling, Farther, Fell, Forward, Further, Ground, Nevertheless, O, Pass, Pleasure, Possible, Prayed, Prayer, Praying, Saying, Short, Willest, Wilt, Yet, Yours
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Matthew 26:39

     1075   God, justice of
     1175   God, will of
     1511   Trinity, relationships in
     2030   Christ, holiness
     2036   Christ, humility
     2057   Christ, obedience
     2075   Christ, sinless
     2218   Christ, Son of God
     2327   Christ, as servant
     2525   Christ, cross of
     4435   drinking
     5054   responsibility, examples
     5174   prostration
     5283   cup
     5312   feasting
     5379   law, Christ's attitude
     5700   headship
     5767   attitudes, in prayer
     5901   loneliness
     5959   submission
     6604   acceptance, human
     8125   guidance, promise
     8128   guidance, receiving
     8221   courage, strength from God
     8225   devotion
     8239   earnestness
     8410   decision-making, examples
     8441   goals
     8454   obedience, to God
     8462   priority, of God
     8475   self-denial
     8481   self-sacrifice
     8603   prayer, relationship with God
     8605   prayer, and God's will
     8610   prayer, asking God
     8658   Lord's Prayer
     8737   evil, responses to

Matthew 26:36-41

     8493   watchfulness, believers

Matthew 26:36-42

     2570   Christ, suffering

Matthew 26:36-43

     8613   prayer, persistence

Matthew 26:36-44

     6252   temptation, and Christ

Matthew 26:36-46

     2360   Christ, prayers of
     5537   sleeplessness

Matthew 26:37-44

     5559   stress

Matthew 26:38-39

     2054   Christ, mind of

Matthew 26:38-40

     5946   sensitivity

Matthew 26:39-42

     1115   God, purpose of
     2060   Christ, patience of

Matthew 26:39-44

     2575   Christ, temptation

Library
January 9. "Not as I Will, but as Thou Wilt" (Matt. xxvi. 39).
"Not as I will, but as Thou wilt" (Matt. xxvi. 39). "To will and do of His good pleasure" (Phil. ii. 13). There are two attitudes in which our will should be given to God. First. We should have the surrendered will. This is where we must all begin, by yielding up to God our natural will, and having Him possess it. But next, He wants us to have the victorious will. As soon as He receives our will in honest surrender, He wants to put His will into it and make it stronger than ever for Him. It is henceforth
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

November 29. "Could Ye not Watch with Me one Hour?" (Matt. xxvi. 40. )
"Could ye not watch with Me one hour?" (Matt. xxvi. 40.) A young lady whose parents had died while she was an infant, had been kindly cared for by a dear friend of the family. Before she was old enough to know him, he went to Europe. Regularly he wrote to her through all his years of absence, and never failed to send her money for all her wants. Finally word came that during a certain week he would return and visit her. He did not fix the day or the hour. She received several invitations to take
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

January 3. "Watch and Pray" (Matt. xxvi. 41).
"Watch and pray" (Matt. xxvi. 41). We need to watch for prayers as well as for the answers to our prayers. It needs as much wisdom to pray rightly as it does faith to receive the answers to our prayers. We met a friend the other day, who had been in years of darkness because God had failed to answer certain prayers, and the result had been a state bordering on infidelity. A very few moments were sufficient to convince this friend that these prayers had been entirely unauthorized, and that God had
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

'Until that Day'
'I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.'--MATT. xxvi. 29. This remarkable saying of our Lord's is recorded in all of the accounts of the institution of the Lord's Supper. The thought embodied in it ought to be present in the minds of all who partake of that rite. It converts what is primarily a memorial into a prophecy. It bids us hope as well as, and because we, remember. The light behind us is cast forward on to
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Last Pleading of Love
'And Jesus said unto him, Friend, wherefore art thou come?'--MATT. xxvi. 50. We are accustomed to think of the betrayer of our Lord as a kind of monster, whose crime is so mysterious in its atrocity as to put him beyond the pale of human sympathy. The awful picture which the great Italian poet draws of him as alone in hell, shunned even there, as guilty beyond all others, expresses the general feeling about him. And even the attempts which have been made to diminish the greatness of his guilt, by
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Jesus Charged with Blasphemy
'Then the high priest rent his clothes, saying, He hath spoken blasphemy; what further need have we of witnesses?'--MATT. xxvi. 65. Jesus was tried and condemned by two tribunals, the Jewish ecclesiastical and the Roman civil. In each case the charge corresponded to the Court. The Sanhedrin took no cognisance of, and had no concern with, rebellion against Caesar; though for the time they pretended loyalty. Pilate had still less concern about Jewish superstitions. And so the investigation in each
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The New Passover
'Now the first day of the feast of unleavened bread the disciples came to Jesus, saying unto Him, Where wilt Thou that we prepare for Thee to eat the passover? 18. And He said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master saith, My time is at hand; I will keep the passover at thy house with My disciples. 19. And the disciples did as Jesus had appointed them; and they made ready the passover. 20. Now when the even was come, He sat down with the twelve. 21. And as they did eat, He said,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

'This Cup'
'And Jesus took the cup, and grave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it; 28. For this is My blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins'--MATT. xxvi. 27, 28. The comparative silence of our Lord as to the sacrificial character of His death has very often been urged as a reason for doubting that doctrine, and for regarding it as no part of the original Christian teaching. That silence may be accounted for by sufficient reasons. It has been very much
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Gethsemane, the Oil-Press
'Then cometh Jesus with them unto a place called Gethsemane, and saith unto the disciples, Sit ye here, while I go and pray yonder. 37. And He took with Him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, and began to be sorrowful and very heavy. 38. Then saith He unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful, even unto death: tarry ye here, and watch with Me. 39. And He went a little farther, and fell on His face, and prayed, saying, O My Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from Me: nevertheless not as
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Real High Priest and his Counterfeit
'And they that had laid hold on Jesus led Him away to Caiaphas the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were assembled. 58. But Peter followed Him afar off unto the high priest's palace, and went in, and sat with the servants, to see the end. 59. Now the chief priests, and elders, and all the council, sought false witness against Jesus, to put Him to death; 60. But found none: yea, though many false witnesses came, yet found they none. At the last came two false witnesses, 61. And said,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Defence of Uncalculating Love
'Now when Jesus was in Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, 7. There came unto him a woman having an alabaster box of very precious ointment, and poured it on His head, as He sat at meat. 8. But when His disciples saw it, they had indignation, saying, To what purpose is this waste? 9. For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor. 10. When Jesus understood it, He said unto them, Why trouble ye the woman? for she hath wrought a good work upon Me. 11. For ye have the poor
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Power of Prayer in Relation to Outward Circumstances.
TEXT: MATT. xxvi. 36-46. TO be a religious man and to pray are really one and the same thing. To join the thought of God with every thought of any importance that occurs to us; in all our admiration of external nature, to regard it as the work of His wisdom; to take counsel with God about all our plans, that we may be able to carry them out in His name; and even in our most mirthful hours to remember His all-seeing eye; this is the prayer without ceasing to which we are called, and which is really
Friedrich Schleiermacher—Selected Sermons of Schleiermacher

An Awful Contrast
"Then did they spit in his face."--Matthew 26:67. "And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away."--Revelation 20:11. GUIDED BY OUR TEXT in Matthew's Gospel, let us first go in thought to the palace of Caiaphas the high priest, and there let us, in deepest sorrow, realize the meaning of these terrible words: "Then did they spit in his face." There is more of deep and awful thunder in them than in the bolt that bursts overhead, there is
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 42: 1896

A Woman's Memorial
And now my prayer is that we may be endued this morning with the same spirit as that which prompted the woman, when she broke her alabaster box upon the head of Christ. There must be something wonderful about this story, or else Christ would not have linked it with his gospel, for so hath he done. So long as this gospel lives shall this story of the woman be told; and when this story of the woman ceaseth to exist, then the gospel must cease to exist also, for they are co-eternal. As long as this
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 6: 1860

Sunday Next Before Easter.
What, could ye not watch with me one hour? Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak. These words, we cannot doubt, have an application to ourselves, and to all Christians, far beyond the particular occasion on which they were actually spoken. They are, in fact, the words which Christ addresses daily to all of us. Every day, when he sees how often we have gone astray from him, he repeats to us, Could ye not watch with me one hour? Every
Thomas Arnold—The Christian Life

"For they that are after the Flesh do Mind the Things of the Flesh,",
Rom. viii. 5.--"For they that are after the flesh do mind the things of the flesh,", &c. Though sin hath taken up the principal and inmost cabinet of the heart of man--though it hath fixed its imperial throne in the spirit of man, and makes use of all the powers and faculties in the soul to accomplish its accursed desires and fulfil its boundless lusts, yet it is not without good reason expressed in scripture, ordinarily under the name of "flesh," and a "body of death," and men dead in sins, are
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Wyclif -- Christ's Real Body not in the Eucharist
John Wyclif, eminent as scholar, preacher, and translator, was born in 1324 in Spresswel, near Richmond, Yorkshire, England. Known as the "Morning Star of the Reformation" he was a vigorous and argumentative speaker, exemplifying his own definition of preaching as something which should be "apt, apparent, full of true feeling, fearless in rebuking sins, and so addrest to the heart as to enlighten the spirit and subdue the will." On these lines he organized a band of Bible preachers who worked largely
Various—The World's Great Sermons, Volume I

That Man must not be Immersed in Business
"My Son, always commit thy cause to Me; I will dispose it aright in due time. Wait for My arrangement of it, and then thou shalt find it for thy profit." 2. O Lord, right freely I commit all things to Thee; for my planning can profit but little. Oh that I did not dwell so much on future events, but could offer myself altogether to Thy pleasures without delay. 3. "My Son, a man often striveth vehemently after somewhat which he desireth; but when he hath obtained it he beginneth to be of another
Thomas A Kempis—Imitation of Christ

Jesus Predicts, the Rulers Plot For, and Judas Bargains for his Death.
(Mount of Olives, Bethany, and Jerusalem. Tuesday After Sunset, Which Jews Regarded as the Beginning of Wednesday.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 1-5, 14-16; ^B Mark XIV. 1, 2, 10, 11; ^C Luke XXII. 1-6. ^c 1 Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover. { ^b 1 Now after two days was the feast of the passover and the unleavened bread:} ^a 1 And it came to pass, when Jesus had finished all these words, he said unto his disciples, 2 Ye know that after two days the passover cometh, and
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Preparation for Passover. Disciples Contend for Precedence.
(Bethany to Jerusalem. Thursday Afternoon and, After Sunset, Beginning of Friday.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 17-20; ^B Mark XIV. 12-17; ^C Luke XXII. 7-18, 24-30. ^c 7 And the day of unleavened bread came, on which the passover must be sacrificed. [See p. 57. Leaven was to the Jew a symbol of corruption and impurity, because it causes bread to become stale. The feast of unleavened bread began properly on the fifteenth of Nisan, and lasted seven days, but this was the fourteenth Nisan, the day on which the paschal
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Judas' Betrayal and Peter's Denial Foretold.
(Jerusalem. Evening Before the Crucifixion.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 21-25, 31-35; ^B Mark XIV. 18-21, 27-31; ^C Luke XXII. 21-23, 31-38; ^D John XIII. 21-38. ^b 18 And ^d 21 When Jesus had thus said, ^b as they sat and were eating, ^d he was troubled in the spirit, and ^b Jesus ^d testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me. ^b even he that eateth with me. ^c 21 But behold, the hand of him that betrayeth me is with me on the table. [The foreknowledge of Judas' crime
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

The Lord's Supper Instituted.
(Jerusalem. Evening Before the Crucifixion.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 26-29; ^B Mark XIV. 22-25; ^C Luke XXII. 19, 20; ^F I. Cor. XI. 23-26. ^a 26 And as they were eating, ^f the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread; 24 and when he had given thanks, { ^b blessed,} ^f he brake it, ^a and he gave to the disciples, and said, ^b Take ye: ^a Take, eat; this is my body. ^f which is ^c given ^f for you: this do in remembrance of me. [As only unleavened bread was eaten during the paschal supper,
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Jesus Betrayed, Arrested, and Forsaken.
(Gethsemane. Friday, Several Hours Before Dawn.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 47-56; ^B Mark XIV. 43-52; ^C Luke XXII. 47-53; ^D John XVIII. 2-11. ^d 2 Now Judas also, who betrayed him, knew the place: for Jesus ofttimes resorted thither with his disciples. [See p. 583.] 3 Judas then, having received the band of soldiers, and officers from the chief priests and the Pharisees, cometh thither with lanterns and torches and weapons. ^b 43 And straightway, while he yet spake, ^a lo, Judas, one of the twelve, came,
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Second Stage of Jewish Trial. Jesus Condemned by Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin.
(Palace of Caiaphas. Friday.) ^A Matt. XXVI. 57, 59-68; ^B Mark XIV. 53, 55-65; ^C Luke XXII. 54, 63-65; ^D John XVIII. 24. ^d 24 Annas therefore sent him bound unto Caiaphas the high priest. [Foiled in his attempted examination of Jesus, Annas sends him to trial.] ^b and there come together with him all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes. ^a 57 And they that had taken Jesus led him away to the house of Caiaphas the high priest, ^c and brought him into the high priest's house. ^a where
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Links
Matthew 26:39 NIV
Matthew 26:39 NLT
Matthew 26:39 ESV
Matthew 26:39 NASB
Matthew 26:39 KJV

Matthew 26:39 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Matthew 26:38
Top of Page
Top of Page