Genesis 8:4

On the seventeenth day of the seventh month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat.

Study Bible

On the seventeenth day
The specificity of the "seventeenth day" underscores the precision and orderliness of God's plan. In the Hebrew calendar, numbers often carry symbolic meaning. The number seventeen can symbolize overcoming the enemy and complete victory. This day marks a pivotal moment in the narrative of Noah, as it signifies the beginning of a new era for humanity. It is a reminder of God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises.

of the seventh month
The "seventh month" in the Hebrew calendar is significant, as the number seven often represents completion and perfection in the Bible. This month would later become associated with important Jewish festivals, such as the Feast of Tabernacles, which celebrates God's provision and protection. The resting of the ark in this month symbolizes a divine completion of judgment and the beginning of restoration and renewal for the earth.

the ark came to rest
The phrase "came to rest" is rich with meaning. In Hebrew, the word used here is "nuach," which means to settle down or to rest. This is the same root word from which "Noah" is derived, whose name means "rest" or "comfort." The ark's resting signifies the end of the tumultuous flood and the beginning of peace and stability. It is a powerful image of God's deliverance and the safety found in His provision.

on the mountains of Ararat
The "mountains of Ararat" are traditionally identified with a region in modern-day Turkey. Archaeological and historical studies have sought to locate the precise resting place of the ark, though it remains a matter of faith and tradition. Theologically, Ararat represents a place of new beginnings. It is where God's covenant with Noah and all living creatures would soon be established. The mountains symbolize strength and permanence, reflecting the enduring nature of God's promises. The resting of the ark here is a testament to God's sovereignty over creation and His ability to bring about new life from chaos.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Noah
The righteous man chosen by God to survive the flood and repopulate the earth. He is a central figure in the account of the flood.

2. The Ark
The large vessel built by Noah according to God's instructions to save his family and pairs of every kind of animal from the flood.

3. Mountains of Ararat
The location where the ark came to rest after the floodwaters receded. This region is traditionally associated with a range of mountains in present-day Turkey.

4. The Flood
A cataclysmic event sent by God to cleanse the earth of its widespread wickedness, sparing only Noah, his family, and the animals aboard the ark.

5. God
The sovereign Creator who judges the earth with the flood and shows mercy by preserving Noah and his family.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty and Timing
The precise timing of the ark's resting place on the mountains of Ararat demonstrates God's control over the events of history. Believers can trust in God's perfect timing in their own lives.

Rest and New Beginnings
The ark coming to rest signifies a new beginning for Noah and his family. In our lives, God provides moments of rest and renewal, inviting us to start afresh in His grace.

Faith and Obedience
Noah's journey in the ark is a testament to his faith and obedience. We are called to trust and obey God, even when the path is uncertain.

Judgment and Mercy
The flood represents God's judgment on sin, but the preservation of Noah's family highlights His mercy. This duality reminds us of the seriousness of sin and the availability of God's grace.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the precise timing of the ark's resting place on the mountains of Ararat reflect God's sovereignty in your life?

2. In what ways can you find rest and renewal in God's promises, similar to how Noah experienced a new beginning after the flood?

3. How does Noah's faith and obedience in building the ark inspire you to trust God in your current circumstances?

4. What lessons can we learn from the flood about the balance between God's judgment and mercy?

5. How can the account of Noah and the flood encourage you to live righteously in a world that often mirrors the wickedness of Noah's time?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 7:11
Provides context for the timing of the flood, which began in the second month, on the seventeenth day, highlighting the precision of God's timing.

2 Peter 3:6-7
Discusses the flood as a historical event and a precursor to the final judgment, emphasizing God's control over creation and history.

Hebrews 11:7
Highlights Noah's faith in building the ark, serving as an example of righteousness and obedience to God's commands.

Psalm 104:6-9
Describes God's power over the waters, echoing the themes of creation and divine control seen in the flood account.