Genesis 6:17

And behold, I will bring floodwaters upon the earth to destroy every creature under the heavens that has the breath of life. Everything on the earth will perish.

Study Bible

And behold
The phrase "And behold" serves as a divine announcement, drawing attention to the gravity and certainty of what is to follow. In Hebrew, the word "hinneh" is often used to emphasize the importance of the message. It is a call to the reader or listener to pay close attention, as God is about to reveal His sovereign plan. This phrase underscores the seriousness of God's intentions and the need for humanity to heed His warnings.

I will bring
The phrase "I will bring" indicates God's direct involvement and authority over the forthcoming events. The Hebrew verb "mabiy'" conveys a sense of intentionality and purpose. It is not a random act of nature but a deliberate act of divine judgment. This highlights God's sovereignty and His active role in the unfolding of history, reminding us that He is in control of all creation.

floodwaters
The term "floodwaters" refers to the deluge that God would send upon the earth. In Hebrew, the word "mabbul" is used, which is unique to the Genesis flood narrative. This catastrophic event is not merely a natural disaster but a divine intervention to cleanse the earth of its corruption. The floodwaters symbolize both judgment and purification, reflecting God's holiness and justice.

upon the earth
The phrase "upon the earth" signifies the global scope of the flood. The Hebrew word "erets" can mean land or earth, and in this context, it emphasizes the universality of the judgment. This was not a localized event but one that affected the entire world, underscoring the pervasive nature of human sin and the need for comprehensive divine action.

to destroy
The word "to destroy" conveys the severity of the judgment. The Hebrew verb "shachath" implies complete ruin or annihilation. This is a sobering reminder of the consequences of sin and the seriousness with which God views moral corruption. It serves as a warning of the ultimate judgment that awaits unrepentant humanity.

every creature under heaven
This phrase highlights the extent of the flood's impact. "Every creature under heaven" includes all living beings, emphasizing the totality of the destruction. The Hebrew phrase "kol basar" (all flesh) indicates that no part of creation is exempt from the effects of sin and the subsequent judgment. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of creation and the far-reaching consequences of human actions.

that has the breath of life
The phrase "that has the breath of life" refers to all living creatures endowed with life by God. The Hebrew word "ruach" (breath) is often associated with the spirit or life force. This highlights the sanctity of life and the divine origin of all living beings. It also underscores the tragedy of the flood, as it involves the loss of life that God Himself had breathed into existence.

Everything on the earth will perish
The concluding phrase "Everything on the earth will perish" reiterates the totality of the judgment. The Hebrew word "gava" (perish) indicates a complete end. This serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of sin and the reality of divine judgment. Yet, within this context of destruction, there is also a foreshadowing of hope, as God's plan for redemption and renewal is already in motion through Noah and the ark. This verse calls believers to reflect on the seriousness of sin, the certainty of judgment, and the hope of salvation through God's grace.

Persons / Places / Events

1. God
The sovereign Creator who is grieved by the wickedness of humanity and decides to bring judgment through a flood.

2. Noah
A righteous man chosen by God to build the ark and preserve life.

3. Floodwaters
The means of divine judgment intended to cleanse the earth of its corruption.

4. Earth
The entire world, which is subject to God's judgment due to widespread sin.

5. Creatures with the breath of life
All living beings on earth, highlighting the comprehensive nature of the impending judgment.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty and Justice
God is sovereign over creation and has the authority to judge sin. His actions in Genesis 6:17 remind us of His holiness and justice.

The Seriousness of Sin
The flood serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of sin. It calls us to examine our lives and repent from anything that separates us from God.

Faith and Obedience
Noah's response to God's warning exemplifies faith and obedience. We are called to trust God's word and act accordingly, even when it seems countercultural.

God's Provision and Mercy
Despite the judgment, God provides a way of salvation through the ark. This foreshadows the ultimate salvation offered through Jesus Christ.

Living in Expectation
Just as Noah prepared for the flood, we are called to live in readiness for Christ's return, maintaining a life of holiness and devotion.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding God's sovereignty and justice in Genesis 6:17 impact your view of His character?

2. In what ways can the account of the flood challenge us to confront sin in our own lives and communities?

3. How does Noah's faith and obedience serve as a model for us today, especially in times of uncertainty or cultural opposition?

4. What parallels can you draw between the provision of the ark and the salvation offered through Jesus Christ?

5. How can we live in expectation of Christ's return, and what practical steps can we take to ensure we are prepared?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 7
Describes the fulfillment of God's warning as the floodwaters cover the earth, emphasizing the seriousness of God's judgment.

Matthew 24:37-39
Jesus compares the days of Noah to the coming of the Son of Man, highlighting the suddenness and totality of God's judgment.

2 Peter 3:6-7
Peter references the flood as a precursor to the final judgment, underscoring the certainty of God's promises.

Hebrews 11:7
Noah's faith is commended, illustrating the importance of obedience and trust in God's word.