Genesis 13:7

And there was discord between the herdsmen of Abram and the herdsmen of Lot. At that time the Canaanites and the Perizzites were also living in the land.

Study Bible

And there was strife
The Hebrew word for "strife" is "רִיב" (riv), which implies a legal dispute or contention. This word suggests more than just a simple disagreement; it indicates a significant conflict that could potentially escalate. In the context of Abram and Lot, this strife is emblematic of the challenges that arise when resources are limited and interests clash. It serves as a reminder of the human tendency towards conflict and the need for wisdom and grace in resolving disputes.

between the herdsmen of Abram’s livestock and the herdsmen of Lot’s livestock
The mention of "herdsmen" highlights the agrarian lifestyle of Abram and Lot, emphasizing their wealth and dependence on livestock for sustenance and economic stability. The conflict between the herdsmen reflects the broader tension between Abram and Lot, illustrating how material wealth can lead to division. This phrase underscores the importance of stewardship and the potential for material blessings to become a source of discord if not managed with a spirit of unity and humility.

At that time
This phrase situates the narrative in a specific historical context, reminding readers that the events of Genesis are grounded in real time and space. It invites us to consider the cultural and historical backdrop of the story, including the customs and challenges of ancient nomadic life. Understanding the temporal setting helps us appreciate the timeless lessons of faith and obedience that transcend the specific circumstances of the narrative.

the Canaanites and Perizzites were dwelling in the land
The presence of the "Canaanites and Perizzites" in the land serves as a reminder of the broader geopolitical context in which Abram and Lot lived. These groups were established inhabitants of the land, and their mention highlights the challenges Abram faced as a sojourner in a foreign land. This phrase underscores the theme of faith and trust in God's promises, as Abram navigates life among potentially hostile neighbors. It also foreshadows the future interactions between the descendants of Abram and the inhabitants of Canaan, setting the stage for the unfolding narrative of God's covenant with His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Abram (Abraham)
The patriarch of the Hebrew people, chosen by God to be the father of many nations. At this point in Genesis, he is traveling with his family and possessions.

2. Lot
Abram's nephew, who traveled with him from Haran. Lot's herdsmen were involved in the strife with Abram's herdsmen.

3. Herdsmen
The servants or workers responsible for managing the livestock of both Abram and Lot. Their conflict over resources is central to this verse.

4. Canaanites
The inhabitants of the land of Canaan, where Abram and Lot were dwelling. They were descendants of Canaan, the son of Ham.

5. Perizzites
Another group of people living in the land of Canaan. They are often mentioned alongside the Canaanites in the Old Testament.

Teaching Points

Conflict Resolution
The strife between Abram's and Lot's herdsmen highlights the importance of addressing conflicts directly and peacefully. Abram's later actions in offering Lot the choice of land demonstrate a godly approach to resolving disputes.

Stewardship of Resources
The conflict arose from limited resources, teaching us the importance of wise stewardship and the potential for conflict when resources are not managed well.

Living Among Others
The presence of the Canaanites and Perizzites reminds us that as believers, we often live among those who do not share our faith. Our actions and resolutions should reflect God's character to those around us.

Family Dynamics
The relationship between Abram and Lot shows the complexities of family dynamics, especially when resources and wealth are involved. Maintaining peace and unity within families is crucial.

Trust in God's Provision
Despite the strife, Abram trusted in God's promise and provision, choosing to let Lot take the first choice of land. This teaches us to rely on God's faithfulness rather than our own understanding.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Abram's approach to resolving the conflict with Lot's herdsmen reflect biblical principles of conflict resolution?

2. In what ways can we apply the lessons of stewardship from this passage to our own management of resources today?

3. How does living among the Canaanites and Perizzites parallel our experience as Christians in a secular world, and what can we learn from Abram's example?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to maintain peace and unity within our families, especially when dealing with shared resources or wealth?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper trust in God's provision in our lives, as demonstrated by Abram's willingness to let Lot choose first?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 12:6
This verse introduces the Canaanites as inhabitants of the land when Abram first arrives, setting the stage for the ongoing interactions between Abram's family and the local populations.

Genesis 26:20
Similar strife over resources occurs between Isaac's herdsmen and those of Gerar, showing a recurring theme of conflict over land and resources among the patriarchs.

James 4:1-2
This New Testament passage discusses the source of conflicts and quarrels, which can be related to the strife between Abram's and Lot's herdsmen as a result of desires and needs.