Exodus 5:7
"You shall no longer supply the people with straw for making bricks. They must go and gather their own straw.
You shall no longer supply the people with straw for making bricks
This phrase marks a significant turning point in the narrative of the Israelites' bondage in Egypt. The Hebrew word for "supply" (תָּסִיפוּ, tasifu) implies a cessation of provision, indicating a deliberate act of oppression by Pharaoh. Historically, straw was a crucial component in brick-making, providing the necessary binding to hold the clay together. The removal of this provision was not just a logistical challenge but a psychological tactic to break the spirit of the Israelites. This act of withholding reflects Pharaoh's hardened heart and his resistance to God's command through Moses.

as you have before
The phrase "as you have before" suggests a change from a previously established routine. The Israelites had been accustomed to receiving straw, which was part of their daily labor. This change signifies an escalation in their suffering and highlights the increasing severity of their oppression. It also underscores the reliability of God's people in their work, even under harsh conditions, and sets the stage for God's intervention.

Let them go and gather their own straw
The command "Let them go and gather their own straw" is a further burden placed upon the Israelites. The Hebrew verb for "gather" (לִקְטוֹת, liktot) implies a laborious and time-consuming task, adding to their already heavy workload. This phrase illustrates the cruelty of Pharaoh's regime and his attempt to undermine the Israelites' ability to fulfill their quotas. It also serves as a metaphor for the spiritual burdens that God's people often face, reminding believers of the need for divine deliverance and strength in times of trial.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt who opposes Moses and the Israelites, representing the oppressive force against God's people.

2. Moses and Aaron
God's chosen leaders to deliver the Israelites from Egyptian bondage.

3. The Israelites
The people of God, enslaved in Egypt, who are being oppressed by Pharaoh's harsh decrees.

4. Egypt
The land where the Israelites are enslaved, symbolizing a place of bondage and oppression.

5. Taskmasters
Egyptian overseers enforcing Pharaoh's harsh labor demands on the Israelites.
Teaching Points
Understanding Oppression
Pharaoh's decree to withhold straw symbolizes the increasing burden and oppression faced by God's people. This reflects how worldly powers can impose unjust demands on believers.

God's Sovereignty Amidst Trials
Despite Pharaoh's harshness, God is sovereign and has a plan for deliverance. Believers can trust in God's ultimate plan even when circumstances seem dire.

Faith in Action
The Israelites' situation calls for faith and perseverance. Believers are encouraged to remain steadfast in faith, trusting God's promises even when facing increased trials.

The Cost of Freedom
The path to freedom often involves hardship and struggle. Just as the Israelites faced increased burdens before their deliverance, believers may encounter challenges as they pursue spiritual freedom.

Relying on God's Provision
While Pharaoh removed the provision of straw, God ultimately provided for the Israelites' needs. Believers are reminded to rely on God's provision rather than human resources.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Pharaoh's decree in Exodus 5:7 reflect the nature of oppression, and what modern parallels can you draw from this?

2. In what ways does the increased burden on the Israelites before their deliverance mirror the spiritual struggles believers face today?

3. How can the promise of God's deliverance in Exodus 6:6-8 encourage you in your current circumstances?

4. Reflect on a time when you faced increased challenges while pursuing a goal. How did your faith play a role in overcoming those challenges?

5. How can Jesus' invitation in Matthew 11:28-30 to find rest in Him provide comfort and strength in times of trial and burden?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 1:11-14
Provides context for the Israelites' oppression in Egypt, showing the continuity of their suffering and Pharaoh's harshness.

Exodus 6:6-8
God's promise of deliverance, contrasting Pharaoh's oppression with God's plan for freedom and redemption.

Matthew 11:28-30
Jesus' invitation to find rest in Him, contrasting the heavy burdens imposed by Pharaoh with the rest offered by Christ.
FailureH.T. Robjohns Exodus 5:1-21
Increased CrueltyJ. Orr Exodus 5:4-10
Pharaoh's First Response: His Answer in DeedD. Young Exodus 5:4-18
The Increase of Trouble for God's People no Proof of the Failure of His PurposeJ. Urquhart Exodus 5:6-14
Lacking the EssentialH. O. Mackey.Exodus 5:7-12
Means Necessary to WorkJ. S. Exell, M. A.Exodus 5:7-12
Requiring the ImpossibleJ. S. Exell, M. A.Exodus 5:7-12
Sin More Tyrannical When Men Would Escape from ItW. M. Taylor, D. D.Exodus 5:7-12
Strawless BricksF. Hastings.Exodus 5:7-12
The Burdens IncreasedDr. Fowler.Exodus 5:7-12
The Church Cast Upon Her Own ResourcesJ. S. Exell, M. A.Exodus 5:7-12
The Discipline of FailureR. A. Hallam, D. D.Exodus 5:7-12
The World and Satan Opposed to the Christian's Spiritual ProgressJ. R. Buddicom.Exodus 5:7-12
People
Aaron, Moses, Pharaoh
Places
Egypt
Topics
Add, Brick, Brick-making, Bricks, Dry, Gather, Gathered, Heretofore, Longer, Making, Material, Previously, Stems, Straw, Supply, Themselves
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 5:6-7

     4516   straw

Exodus 5:6-9

     7515   anti-semitism

Exodus 5:7-19

     5239   bricks

Library
The Secret of Its Greatness
[Illustration: (drop cap G) The Great Pyramid] God always chooses the right kind of people to do His work. Not only so, He always gives to those whom He chooses just the sort of life which will best prepare them for the work He will one day call them to do. That is why God put it into the heart of Pharaoh's daughter to bring up Moses as her own son in the Egyptian palace. The most important part of Moses' training was that his heart should be right with God, and therefore he was allowed to remain
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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