Daniel 11:34

Now when they fall, they will be granted a little help, but many will join them insincerely.

Study Bible

Now when they fall
This phrase refers to a period of persecution or hardship faced by the faithful. The Hebrew root for "fall" is "נָפַל" (naphal), which can mean to fall in battle or to experience a downfall. Historically, this could be linked to the Maccabean Revolt, where the Jewish people faced severe oppression under Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Spiritually, it signifies times when believers face trials and tribulations, testing their faith and resilience.

they will be granted a little help
The "little help" suggests divine intervention or support that is not overwhelming but sufficient to sustain the faithful. The Hebrew word for "help" is "עֵזֶר" (ezer), which often implies assistance or support. This can be seen as God's providential care, providing just enough aid to encourage perseverance. Historically, this could refer to the assistance the Maccabees received, which was modest but pivotal in their struggle. Spiritually, it reminds believers that God's help, though sometimes appearing small, is always timely and effective.

but many will join them insincerely
This phrase highlights the presence of insincere followers who join the faithful not out of genuine belief but for personal gain or safety. The Hebrew word for "insincerely" is "חָנֵף" (chaneph), which means to act hypocritically or deceitfully. Historically, this could refer to those who aligned with the Maccabees for political or social advantage rather than true conviction. In a spiritual context, it serves as a warning to discern the motives of those who claim to be allies, emphasizing the importance of sincerity and true faith in the community of believers.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Faithful Remnant
This refers to the group of believers who remain steadfast in their faith despite persecution and trials. In the context of Daniel 11, they are the ones who face oppression but receive divine assistance.

2. The Insincere Followers
These are individuals who join the faithful not out of genuine belief but for personal gain or other insincere motives. Their presence can cause confusion and challenges within the community of believers.

3. Divine Assistance
The "little help" mentioned in the verse signifies God's intervention, providing support and encouragement to the faithful during times of trial.

4. Persecution and Trials
The broader context of Daniel 11 involves a period of intense persecution for God's people, symbolizing the ongoing spiritual battle between good and evil.

5. Historical Context
The events in Daniel 11 are often associated with the Maccabean Revolt and the persecution under Antiochus IV Epiphanes, serving as a historical backdrop for the prophecy.

Teaching Points

The Reality of Insincere Followers
Be aware that not everyone who joins the community of believers does so with pure intentions. Discernment is necessary to maintain the integrity of the faith community.

God's Faithful Assistance
Even in times of great trial, God provides help and support. Trust in His provision, even if it seems small or insufficient by human standards.

Perseverance in Faith
The presence of trials and insincere followers should not deter believers from remaining steadfast in their faith. Perseverance is key to spiritual growth and victory.

The Importance of Discernment
Develop spiritual discernment to recognize and address insincerity within the community, ensuring that the focus remains on genuine faith and commitment.

Historical Lessons for Modern Faith
Reflect on historical events like the Maccabean Revolt to understand how past believers navigated challenges, drawing lessons for contemporary faith practices.

Bible Study Questions

1. How can we identify and address insincerity within our faith communities today, as seen in Daniel 11:34?

2. In what ways does God provide "a little help" in our personal lives during times of trial, and how can we recognize it?

3. How does the presence of insincere followers challenge the faith community, and what steps can we take to maintain unity and integrity?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's assistance during a difficult period. How did it strengthen your faith?

5. How can the historical context of Daniel 11 inform our understanding of spiritual perseverance and resilience in the face of modern challenges?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Matthew 13:24-30
The Parable of the Weeds illustrates the presence of insincere individuals among the faithful, similar to the insincere followers in Daniel 11:34.

1 John 2:19
This verse speaks about those who leave the faith, indicating that not all who join the community are truly committed, paralleling the insincere followers in Daniel 11:34.

Psalm 46:1
This verse highlights God as a refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble, aligning with the "little help" provided to the faithful in Daniel 11:34.