2 Chronicles 17:17
From Benjamin: Eliada, a mighty man of valor, and with him 200,000 armed with bows and shields;
From Benjamin
The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in Israel's history. As the youngest son of Jacob, Benjamin's descendants were known for their valor and skill in battle. The tribe's strategic location between the northern and southern kingdoms often placed them in pivotal roles during conflicts. Historically, Benjamin was known for its fierce warriors, as seen in Judges 20, where they nearly decimated the other tribes of Israel. This context underscores the importance of Benjamin's contribution to Jehoshaphat's army.

Eliada
The name Eliada means "God knows" or "God has known." This name reflects a deep trust in God's omniscience and sovereignty. In the context of 2 Chronicles 17, Eliada's leadership and might are seen as divinely appointed, suggesting that God’s knowledge and wisdom are integral to the success of His people. Eliada's role as a leader from Benjamin highlights the tribe's continued prominence and God's ongoing provision for Israel through capable leaders.

a mighty warrior
This phrase emphasizes Eliada's strength and valor. The Hebrew term used here, "gibbor," often denotes a hero or champion, someone distinguished by their prowess in battle. In the biblical narrative, mighty warriors are often seen as instruments of God's deliverance, as with David's mighty men. Eliada's designation as a mighty warrior suggests not only physical strength but also courage and leadership, qualities essential for the defense and prosperity of the nation.

and with him 200,000
The mention of 200,000 men signifies a substantial military force, reflecting the strength and preparedness of Jehoshaphat's kingdom. This large number indicates the unity and commitment of the tribe of Benjamin to the cause of defending Judah. It also highlights the organizational capabilities of the kingdom under Jehoshaphat's reign, as he fortified his army to protect against potential threats.

armed with bows and shields
The specific mention of bows and shields points to the military technology and tactics of the time. Bows were crucial for long-range combat, allowing armies to engage the enemy from a distance, while shields provided necessary protection in close combat. This combination of weaponry suggests a well-equipped and versatile force, capable of both offensive and defensive maneuvers. In a spiritual sense, these weapons can symbolize the readiness and protection God provides to His people, as seen in Ephesians 6:16, where faith is described as a shield.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Eliada
A leader from the tribe of Benjamin, described as a "mighty warrior." His role was significant in the military organization of King Jehoshaphat's reign.

2. Benjamin
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for its warriors and strategic location. The tribe of Benjamin had a reputation for bravery and skill in battle.

3. Jehoshaphat's Reign
The context of this verse is during the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, who was known for his religious reforms and efforts to strengthen the kingdom militarily and spiritually.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Preparedness
Just as Eliada and his men were prepared for battle, Christians are called to be spiritually prepared, equipped with the armor of God (Ephesians 6:10-18).

Leadership and Responsibility
Eliada's role as a leader of 200,000 men highlights the importance of responsible leadership. In our lives, we are called to lead with integrity and courage, whether in our families, workplaces, or communities.

Unity and Strength in Numbers
The large number of warriors from Benjamin underscores the strength found in unity. As believers, we are encouraged to gather together, support one another, and work towards common goals (Hebrews 10:24-25).

Heritage and Identity
The tribe of Benjamin had a distinct identity and role within Israel. Similarly, Christians have a unique identity in Christ and are called to live out their faith in a way that honors their spiritual heritage (1 Peter 2:9).
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the example of Eliada and his men challenge us to be prepared in our spiritual lives today?

2. In what ways can we demonstrate responsible leadership in our current roles, following the example of leaders like Eliada?

3. How can the concept of unity and strength in numbers be applied to our church communities and personal relationships?

4. What aspects of our spiritual heritage and identity in Christ can we focus on to strengthen our faith and witness?

5. How do the skills and attributes of the Benjamites inspire us to develop our own God-given talents for His glory?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Chronicles 12:2
This verse also highlights the skill of the Benjamites, particularly their ability to use both the bow and the sling with either hand, emphasizing their military prowess.

Judges 20:16
Describes the Benjamites as left-handed warriors who could sling stones with great accuracy, further illustrating their reputation as skilled fighters.

2 Chronicles 14:8
Provides context for the military organization in Judah, showing a pattern of strong military leadership and preparedness under Asa, Jehoshaphat's father.
JehoshaphatMetropolitan Pulpit2 Chronicles 17:1-19
Jehoshaphat's ProsperityMonday Club Sermons2 Chronicles 17:1-19
The Conditions of National ProsperityClarke, Adam2 Chronicles 17:1-19
The Greatness of JehoshaphatT. Whitelaw 2 Chronicles 17:10-19
People
Adonijah, Arabians, Asa, Asahel, Ben, Benhail, Benjamin, David, Eliada, Elishama, Jehohanan, Jehonathan, Jehoram, Jehoshaphat, Jehozabad, Johanan, Jonathan, Levites, Micah, Micaiah, Michaiah, Nethaneel, Nethaniah, Obadiah, Shemaiah, Shemiramoth, Tobadonijah, Tobijah, Zebadiah, Zechariah, Zichri
Places
Jerusalem, Judah
Topics
200000, Benjamin, Body-covers, Bow, Bows, Captains, Chiefs, Eliada, Eli'ada, Hundred, Mighty, Shield, Shields, Soldier, Thousand, Valiant, Valor, Valour, War, Warrior
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Chronicles 17:17

     5544   soldiers

Library
Jehoshaphat's Reform
'And Jehoshaphat his son reigned in his stead, and strengthened himself against Israel. 2. And he placed forces in all the fenced cities of Judah, and set garrisons in the land of Judah, and in the cities of Ephraim, which Asa his father had taken. 3. And the Lord was with Jehoshaphat, because he walked in the first ways of his father David, and sought not unto Baalim; 4. But sought to the Lord God of his father, and walked in His commandments, and not after the doings of Israel. 5. Therefore the
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

'A Mirror for Magistrates'
'And Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned to his house in peace to Jerusalem. 2. And Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him, and said to king Jehoshaphat, Shouldest thou help the ungodly, and love them that hate the Lord? therefore is wrath upon thee from before the Lord. 3. Nevertheless there are good things found in thee, in that thou hast taken away the groves out of the land, and hast prepared thine heart to seek God. 4. And Jehoshaphat dwelt at Jerusalem: and he went out again
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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