The term "the wise of the world" refers to individuals who rely on human wisdom, intellect, and understanding rather than divine revelation and the wisdom that comes from God. This concept is addressed in various passages throughout the Bible, often contrasting worldly wisdom with godly wisdom.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, wisdom is highly valued, as seen in the books of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes. However, the wisdom that is esteemed is that which begins with the fear of the Lord (Proverbs 9:10). The wise of the world, in contrast, are those who trust in their own understanding and knowledge, often leading to pride and a departure from God's ways. Isaiah 29:14 speaks to this, where God declares, "Therefore I will again confound these people with wonder upon wonder; the wisdom of the wise will vanish, and the intelligence of the intelligent will be hidden."

New Testament Context

The New Testament further develops the theme of worldly wisdom versus divine wisdom. The Apostle Paul addresses this in his letters, particularly in 1 Corinthians. In 1 Corinthians 1:20, Paul asks, "Where is the wise man? Where is the scribe? Where is the philosopher of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world?" Here, Paul emphasizes that God's wisdom, as revealed through the message of the cross, is superior to human wisdom, which often fails to recognize the truth of the Gospel.

Paul continues this theme in 1 Corinthians 3:19, stating, "For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight. As it is written: 'He catches the wise in their craftiness.'" This passage highlights the futility of relying solely on human intellect and the importance of seeking wisdom from God.

Characteristics of Worldly Wisdom

Worldly wisdom is often characterized by self-reliance, pride, and a focus on temporal success and achievements. It tends to prioritize human reasoning and logic over spiritual truths and divine guidance. James 3:15-16 describes this type of wisdom as "earthly, unspiritual, demonic," leading to "disorder and every evil practice."

Contrast with Godly Wisdom

In contrast, godly wisdom is described as pure, peace-loving, considerate, submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere (James 3:17). This wisdom is rooted in a relationship with God and is marked by humility and a desire to align one's life with God's will.

Implications for Believers

Believers are encouraged to seek godly wisdom and to be wary of the allure of worldly wisdom. Romans 12:2 advises, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to discern what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God." This transformation involves a shift from valuing human wisdom to embracing the wisdom that comes from God.

In summary, the wise of the world are those who rely on human understanding and intellect, often at the expense of recognizing and submitting to God's superior wisdom. The Bible calls believers to seek and value the wisdom that comes from above, which leads to a life that honors God and aligns with His purposes.