Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Reference: The account of the Widow's Offering is found in the Synoptic Gospels, specifically in Mark 12:41-44 and Luke 21:1-4. This narrative is a poignant illustration of sacrificial giving and the heart of true worship. Context and Setting: The event takes place in the temple courts in Jerusalem, during the final week of Jesus' earthly ministry. Jesus had been teaching in the temple and engaging with various religious leaders. The temple treasury was located in the Court of Women, where thirteen trumpet-shaped receptacles were placed for offerings. It was customary for people to give their contributions publicly, and the wealthy often made a show of their large donations. The Narrative: In Mark 12:41-44 , the account begins with Jesus sitting opposite the treasury, observing how the people cast money into the offering boxes. Many rich people were contributing large sums. However, a poor widow came and put in two small copper coins, which are called "lepta" in Greek, the smallest denomination of currency in circulation at the time. Jesus calls His disciples to Him and says, "Truly I tell you, this poor widow has put more into the treasury than all the others. For they all contributed out of their surplus, but she out of her poverty has put in all she had to live on" (Mark 12:43-44). Theological Significance: The Widow's Offering is a profound teaching on the nature of true giving and the value of sacrifice. Jesus highlights the widow's offering as greater than the large sums given by the wealthy because her gift was made out of her poverty and represented a total trust in God for her provision. This act of faith and devotion is contrasted with the superficial and self-serving displays of the affluent. The narrative underscores the principle that God values the heart and intention behind the gift more than the monetary value. It serves as a reminder that genuine worship and devotion are measured by the willingness to give sacrificially and to trust in God's provision, rather than by the amount given. Cultural and Historical Insights: Widows in ancient Israel were among the most vulnerable members of society, often lacking financial support and social standing. The Law of Moses provided specific instructions for the care of widows, emphasizing the community's responsibility to protect and provide for them (Deuteronomy 10:18, 24:17-21). The widow's act of giving all she had is a testament to her faith and reliance on God, despite her precarious situation. Lessons for Believers: The Widow's Offering challenges believers to examine their own attitudes toward giving and to consider the motivations behind their generosity. It calls for a heart of humility and trust, encouraging Christians to give not out of abundance or for recognition, but out of love and devotion to God. This passage also serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to those who trust Him completely, regardless of their material circumstances. Subtopics Widow: Marriage of, Authorized Widow: Priests Forbidden to Marry Widow: The Widow of Nain, Whose Only Son Jesus Raised from the Dead Widow: The Widow of Zarephath, Who Sustained Elijah During a Famine Widow: The Woman Who Gave Two Mites (Leptas) in the Temple Courtyard Widow: The Woman Whose Sons Elisha Saved from Being Sold for Debt Widow: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Widow: when They are Daughters of Priests, They are to be Supported by Their Fathers Related Terms |