The future of Israel's enemies is a topic that has been addressed throughout the Scriptures, with prophetic insights found in both the Old and New Testaments. These prophecies often reflect God's sovereignty and His ultimate plan for Israel and the nations surrounding it.

Old Testament Prophecies

1. Edom, Moab, and Ammon: The prophets frequently spoke of the judgment that would come upon Israel's neighboring nations. In Ezekiel 25:12-14, the Lord declares judgment against Edom for taking vengeance on the house of Judah: "Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: I will stretch out My hand against Edom and cut off its men and animals. I will lay it waste, and from Teman to Dedan they will fall by the sword." Similarly, Isaiah 11:14 speaks of Israel's future victory over Edom, Moab, and the Ammonites: "They will swoop down on the slopes of Philistia to the west; together they will plunder the people of the east. They will lay hands on Edom and Moab, and the Ammonites will be subject to them."

2. Philistia: The Philistines, long-time adversaries of Israel, are also subject to divine judgment. In Zephaniah 2:5-7, the Lord pronounces woe upon the inhabitants of the seacoast, the nation of the Cherethites: "The word of the LORD is against you, O Canaan, land of the Philistines: 'I will destroy you, and no one will be left.' The seacoast will become pastures, with wells for shepherds and folds for sheep."

3. Assyria and Babylon: These powerful empires, which played significant roles in the history of Israel and Judah, are also prophesied to face judgment. Isaiah 14:24-27 speaks of the Lord's plan to break Assyria in His land: "The LORD of Hosts has sworn: 'As I have planned, so will it be; as I have purposed, so will it stand. I will break Assyria in My land; I will trample him on My mountain.'"

4. Egypt: In Ezekiel 29:12-15, Egypt is foretold to become a desolate wasteland: "I will make the land of Egypt a desolation among devastated lands, and her cities will lie among ruined cities for forty years. And I will scatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them throughout the lands."

New Testament Insights

1. The Nations in the Last Days: The New Testament provides further insight into the future of Israel's enemies, particularly in the context of the end times. In Matthew 24:6-7, Jesus speaks of wars and rumors of wars, with nations rising against nations, which many interpret as involving Israel and its adversaries: "You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but see to it that you are not alarmed. Such things must happen, but the end is still to come. Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom."

2. The Battle of Armageddon: Revelation 16:14-16 describes the gathering of the kings of the earth for the battle on the great day of God Almighty, often associated with the final conflict involving Israel: "They are spirits of demons performing signs, who go out to the kings of the whole world, to assemble them for battle on the great day of God the Almighty... And they assembled the kings in the place that in Hebrew is called Armageddon."

3. The Millennial Reign: Revelation 20:7-9 speaks of a time when Satan will be released to deceive the nations once more, leading them against the beloved city, Jerusalem. However, divine intervention ensures their defeat: "When the thousand years are complete, Satan will be released from his prison and will go out to deceive the nations in the four corners of the earth—Gog and Magog—to assemble them for battle. Their number is like the sand of the seashore. And they marched across the broad expanse of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. But fire came down from heaven and consumed them."

Theological Implications

The prophetic declarations concerning the future of Israel's enemies underscore the themes of divine justice and the fulfillment of God's promises to His people. These prophecies serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness to Israel and His ultimate plan for the redemption and restoration of His creation. Throughout the biblical narrative, the fate of Israel's enemies is intricately tied to the unfolding of God's redemptive history, highlighting His sovereignty over the nations and His commitment to His covenant people.