The term "The Articles" in a biblical context often refers to the sacred items and furnishings used in the worship and service of God, particularly those associated with the Tabernacle and the Temple in ancient Israel. These articles were crafted according to divine instructions and held significant religious and symbolic meaning.

Tabernacle Articles

The Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary used by the Israelites during their wanderings in the wilderness, contained several key articles:

1. The Ark of the Covenant: The most sacred article, the Ark was a gold-covered wooden chest that housed the Tablets of the Law, Aaron's rod, and a pot of manna (Hebrews 9:4). It symbolized God's presence and covenant with Israel. "There I will meet with you and speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim that are on the ark of the Testimony" (Exodus 25:22).

2. The Table of Showbread: This table held the Bread of the Presence, which was placed before the Lord as a perpetual offering (Exodus 25:30). It signified God's provision and fellowship with His people.

3. The Golden Lampstand (Menorah): Crafted from a single piece of gold, the lampstand provided light in the Holy Place and symbolized the light of God and His guidance (Exodus 25:31-40).

4. The Altar of Incense: Positioned before the veil separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place, this altar was used for burning incense, representing the prayers of the people ascending to God (Exodus 30:1-10).

5. The Bronze Altar: Located in the courtyard, this altar was used for burnt offerings and sacrifices, central to the atonement rituals (Exodus 27:1-8).

6. The Bronze Laver: A basin for ceremonial washing, it emphasized the need for purity and cleansing before approaching God (Exodus 30:17-21).

Temple Articles

When Solomon built the Temple in Jerusalem, many of the Tabernacle articles were incorporated and expanded upon:

1. The Brazen Sea: A large basin supported by twelve oxen, used by the priests for ritual purification (1 Kings 7:23-26).

2. The Golden Altar: Similar to the Tabernacle's altar of incense, it was used for burning incense in the Temple (1 Kings 7:48).

3. The Ten Lampstands: Solomon's Temple featured ten lampstands, five on each side of the Holy Place, enhancing the light within (1 Kings 7:49).

4. The Tables of Showbread: Multiple tables were used to hold the Bread of the Presence, signifying abundance and God's continual provision (2 Chronicles 4:19).

5. The Cherubim: Large figures of cherubim were placed in the Most Holy Place, overshadowing the Ark of the Covenant, symbolizing divine protection and presence (1 Kings 6:23-28).

Symbolism and Significance

The articles of the Tabernacle and Temple were not merely functional; they were rich in symbolism, pointing to deeper spiritual truths. They represented God's holiness, the need for atonement, and the covenant relationship between God and His people. The meticulous instructions for their construction and use, as detailed in the books of Exodus, Leviticus, and 1 Kings, underscore their importance in the worship and religious life of Israel.

In the New Testament, these articles find their ultimate fulfillment in Jesus Christ, who is seen as the true Temple (John 2:19-21), the light of the world (John 8:12), and the bread of life (John 6:35). The Book of Hebrews elaborates on how Christ's sacrifice supersedes the old covenant rituals, offering a new and living way to approach God (Hebrews 9:11-14).