Shimei son of Gera
Jump to: SubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Shimei, the son of Gera, is a notable figure in the Old Testament, particularly in the narrative of King David's reign. He was a member of the tribe of Benjamin and a relative of King Saul, Israel's first king. Shimei's account is primarily found in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Kings.

Encounter with King David

Shimei's most prominent appearance occurs during the rebellion of Absalom, David's son. As David fled Jerusalem to escape Absalom's uprising, Shimei met him at Bahurim. In a dramatic and hostile encounter, Shimei cursed David and his men, throwing stones and dirt at them. He accused David of being a "man of blood" and claimed that the LORD was avenging the blood of Saul's house on David (2 Samuel 16:5-8):

"As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the same clan as Saul’s family came out from there. His name was Shimei son of Gera, and as he approached, he kept yelling out curses. He threw stones at David and all the servants of King David, and all the people and mighty men were on David’s right and left. And as he yelled curses, Shimei said, 'Get out, get out, you worthless man of bloodshed! The LORD has paid you back for all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned. And the LORD has handed the kingdom over to your son Absalom. You have come to ruin because you are a man of bloodshed!'"

Despite the provocation, David chose to show restraint. When Abishai, one of David's warriors, offered to kill Shimei, David refused, suggesting that the LORD might have sent Shimei to curse him. David's response demonstrated his humility and trust in God's sovereignty (2 Samuel 16:9-12).

Reconciliation and Pardon

After Absalom's defeat and David's return to Jerusalem, Shimei was among the first to greet the king. He hurried to the Jordan River to meet David and pleaded for forgiveness, acknowledging his wrongdoing. Shimei's act of contrition was accompanied by a large retinue, indicating his earnestness and the seriousness of his plea (2 Samuel 19:16-20).

David, showing magnanimity and a desire for peace, swore an oath not to put Shimei to death (2 Samuel 19:23): "So the king said to Shimei, 'You shall not die.' And the king swore an oath to him."

Final Judgment

Despite David's pardon, Shimei's fate was ultimately sealed during the reign of Solomon, David's son. Before his death, David instructed Solomon to deal wisely with Shimei, reminding him of the curses Shimei had pronounced. Solomon initially showed leniency, confining Shimei to Jerusalem and warning him not to leave the city. However, when Shimei violated this condition by traveling to Gath, Solomon ordered his execution, fulfilling David's charge (1 Kings 2:8-9, 36-46).

Shimei's account serves as a complex narrative of sin, repentance, mercy, and justice. His interactions with David and Solomon highlight themes of divine sovereignty, the consequences of one's actions, and the intricate dynamics of forgiveness and retribution in the biblical narrative.
Shimei Seeks Forgiveness
Top of Page
Top of Page