Topical Encyclopedia Repentance is a fundamental concept in Christian theology, signifying a profound change of mind and heart that leads to a transformation of life. It involves turning away from sin and turning toward God, seeking His forgiveness and striving to live in accordance with His will. The Greek word for repentance, "metanoia," literally means a change of mind, but in the biblical context, it encompasses a complete reorientation of one's life.In the Old Testament, repentance is often associated with the Hebrew word "shuv," meaning to return or turn back. The prophets frequently called the people of Israel to repentance, urging them to return to the Lord and abandon their sinful ways. For example, in Joel 2:12-13 , the Lord declares, "Even now," declares the LORD, "return to Me with all your heart, with fasting, weeping, and mourning. Rend your hearts and not your garments. Return to the LORD your God, for He is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion." In the New Testament, repentance is central to the message of both John the Baptist and Jesus Christ. John the Baptist's ministry was characterized by a call to repentance in preparation for the coming of the Messiah. In Matthew 3:2 , John proclaims, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near." Jesus Himself began His public ministry with a similar message, as recorded in Matthew 4:17 : "From that time on Jesus began to preach, 'Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.'" Repentance is not merely an emotional response but involves a conscious decision to turn away from sin and live a life that reflects the values of the Kingdom of God. It is an essential aspect of salvation, as seen in Acts 2:38 , where Peter instructs the crowd, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit." The Apostle Paul also emphasizes the importance of repentance in the life of a believer. In Acts 26:20 , he recounts his message to both Jews and Gentiles: "I preached that they should repent and turn to God, performing deeds worthy of their repentance." This underscores that true repentance results in a change of behavior, demonstrating the sincerity of one's commitment to God. Prioritization Prioritization in the Christian life involves ordering one's values and actions according to the teachings and example of Jesus Christ. It requires believers to place God and His Kingdom above all else, ensuring that their lives reflect His purposes and glory. The Bible provides clear guidance on the importance of prioritizing one's relationship with God. In Matthew 6:33 , Jesus instructs His followers, "But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you." This verse highlights the necessity of placing God's Kingdom at the forefront of one's life, trusting that He will provide for all other needs. The concept of prioritization is also evident in the Greatest Commandment, as articulated by Jesus in Matthew 22:37-39 : "Jesus declared, 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.' This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.'" Here, Jesus emphasizes that love for God must be the primary focus, followed by love for others, reflecting the proper order of priorities in a believer's life. The Apostle Paul further elaborates on the need for prioritization in Colossians 3:2 , where he advises, "Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things." This exhortation encourages Christians to focus on eternal values rather than temporary, worldly concerns, aligning their lives with the purposes of God. In practical terms, prioritization involves making decisions that reflect one's commitment to Christ and His teachings. It may require sacrifices, such as giving up certain activities or pursuits that conflict with one's faith. In Luke 14:26-27 , Jesus speaks of the cost of discipleship: "If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be My disciple. And whoever does not carry his cross and follow Me cannot be My disciple." This passage underscores the radical nature of prioritization in the Christian life, where allegiance to Christ takes precedence over all other relationships and desires. Ultimately, prioritization in the Christian context is about aligning one's life with the will of God, seeking His Kingdom first, and living in a manner that reflects His love and truth to the world. Subtopics Repentance by the Operation of the Holy Spirit Repentance by the Preaching of Haggai Repentance by the Preaching of Oded Repentance in Asking for a King Repentance in the Time of Asa, by the Preaching of Azariah Repentance of Their Idolatry, when Afflicted by the Philistines Repentance of Worshiping the Golden Calf Repentance: Achan, Because of his Theft Repentance: After Hearing the Law Expounded by Ezra Repentance: Ahab, when Reproved by Elijah for Ahab's Idolatry Repentance: At the Dedication of the Second Temple Repentance: Balaam, of his Spiritual Blindness Repentance: Because of Their Idolatrous Marriages Repentance: Because of Their Oppressive Usury Repentance: Called Repentance to Life Repentance: Called Repentance to Salvation Repentance: Christ Came to Call Sinners To Repentance: Christ Exalted to Give Repentance: Commanded by Christ Repentance: Commanded to all by God Repentance: Condition of God's Favor Repentance: Conviction of Sin Necessary To Repentance: Danger of Neglecting Repentance: David, at the Rebuke of Nathan, for his Sins of Adultery and Murder Repentance: Denied to Apostates Repentance: Hezekiah, at the Time of his Sickness Repentance: Illustrated: The Prodigal Son Repentance: Illustrated: The Repentant Son Repentance: Jonah, After his Punishment Repentance: Joseph's Brothers, of Their Maltreatment of Joseph Repentance: Josiah, when he Heard the Law of God Which had been Discovered in the Temple by Hilkiah Repentance: Manasseh, when he Was Carried Away Captive to Babylon by the King of Assyria Repentance: Ministers should Rejoice Over Their People on Their Repentance: Necessary to the Pardon of Sin Repentance: Neglect of, Followed by Swift Judgment Repentance: Not to be Repented of Repentance: Peter, Because of his Denial of Jesus Repentance: Pharaoh, of his Hardness of Heart Repentance: Preached by Christ Repentance: Preached by John the Baptist Repentance: Preached by the Apostles Repentance: Preached in the Name of Christ Repentance: Rehoboam, when his Kingdom Was Invaded, and Jerusalem Was Besieged Repentance: Repentance of Their Complaining Because of Lack of Bread and Water Repentance: Saul, at the Rebuke of Samuel for not Destroying the Amalekites Repentance: should be Accompanied by Confession Repentance: should be Accompanied by Conversion Repentance: should be Accompanied by Faith Repentance: should be Accompanied by Greater Zeal in the Path of Duty Repentance: should be Accompanied by Humility Repentance: should be Accompanied by Prayer Repentance: should be Accompanied by Self-Abhorrence Repentance: should be Accompanied by Shame and Confusion Repentance: should be Accompanied by Turning from Idolatry Repentance: should be Accompanied by Turning from Sin Repentance: should be Evidenced by Fruits Repentance: The Burden of the Preaching of Jesus Repentance: The Burden of the Preaching of John the Baptist Repentance: The Disobedient Son Repentance: The Ephesians, by the Preaching of Paul Repentance: The Jews, by the Preaching of John the Baptist Repentance: The Ninevites, by the Preaching of Jonah Repentance: The Present Time the Season For Repentance: The Wicked: Averse To Repentance: The Wicked: Condemned for Neglecting Repentance: The Wicked: Neglect the Time Given For Repentance: The Wicked: Not Led to by the Judgments of God Repentance: The Wicked: Not Led To, by Miraculous Interference Repentance: The Woman Who Anointed Jesus With Oil Repentance: There is Joy in Heaven Over One Sinner Brought To Repentance: True: Thief on the Cross Repentance: Unavailing: To Esau Repentance: Unavailing: To Israel Repentance: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Repentance: Under the Influence of Hezekiah Repentance: we should be Led To, by Godly Sorrow Works Repentance: we should be Led To, by The Chastisements of God Repentance: we should be Led To, by The Goodness of God Repentance: we should be Led To, by The Patience of God Repentance: when Rebuked by an Angel for not Expelling the Canaanites Repentance: when Reproved by the Prophet Micah Related Terms |