Purification

Purification in the biblical context refers to the process of making oneself or something clean, especially in a ceremonial or spiritual sense. This concept is deeply rooted in the Old Testament, where the Law of Moses outlines various rituals and sacrifices necessary for purification. These practices were essential for maintaining holiness and fellowship with God.

In the Old Testament, purification often involved the use of water, sacrifices, and specific rituals. For instance, Leviticus 14 details the purification process for a person healed of leprosy, which includes offerings and the sprinkling of blood. Similarly, Numbers 19 describes the use of the ashes of a red heifer mixed with water for purification from sin.

The New Testament shifts the focus of purification from external rituals to internal transformation. Jesus Christ's sacrifice is seen as the ultimate means of purification. Hebrews 9:13-14 states, "For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer sprinkling those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that their flesh is clean, how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify our consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!"

The Apostle John also emphasizes the role of Jesus in purification, writing in 1 John 1:7 , "But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin."

Intercession for the People

Intercession is the act of intervening or mediating on behalf of others, particularly in prayer. In the Bible, intercession is a significant aspect of the relationship between God and His people, with various figures serving as intercessors.

In the Old Testament, Moses is a prominent example of an intercessor. After the Israelites sinned by worshiping the golden calf, Moses interceded on their behalf, pleading with God to spare them. Exodus 32:11-14 records Moses' prayer, where he appeals to God's promises and character, resulting in God relenting from His intended judgment.

The role of the priesthood, particularly the high priest, also involved intercession. The high priest would enter the Holy of Holies once a year on the Day of Atonement to offer sacrifices for the sins of the people, as described in Leviticus 16. This act symbolized the intercessory role of the priesthood in seeking God's forgiveness and favor for the nation.

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is presented as the ultimate intercessor. Hebrews 7:25 declares, "Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them." Jesus' intercession is based on His sacrificial death and resurrection, providing believers with direct access to God.

The Holy Spirit also plays a crucial role in intercession. Romans 8:26-27 explains, "In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us with groans too deep for words. And He who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints according to the will of God."

Intercession remains a vital practice for believers, who are encouraged to pray for one another and for all people. 1 Timothy 2:1 urges, "First of all, then, I urge that petitions, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgiving be offered for everyone." Through intercession, believers participate in God's redemptive work, seeking His will and blessing for others.