Topical Encyclopedia
ProphecyProphecy in the Bible is a divine communication from God to humanity, often delivered through chosen individuals known as prophets. These messages can include foretelling future events, providing guidance, or calling people to repentance. Prophecy serves as a testament to God's sovereignty and His active involvement in the world.
The Old Testament is replete with prophetic literature, with books such as Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel containing extensive prophecies. Prophets were often called to speak to the people of Israel, urging them to return to God and warning them of the consequences of their disobedience. For instance,
Isaiah 1:18-20 states, "Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD. Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool. If you are willing and obedient, you will eat the best of the land. But if you resist and rebel, you will be devoured by the sword. For the mouth of the LORD has spoken."
In the New Testament, prophecy continues to play a significant role. Jesus Christ is seen as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, and His life and ministry are often interpreted as the ultimate revelation of God's will. The Book of Revelation, attributed to the Apostle John, is a prophetic vision of the end times, offering hope and encouragement to believers facing persecution.
The Apostle Paul also addresses the gift of prophecy in the context of the early church. In
1 Corinthians 14:1 , he writes, "Pursue love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy." Here, prophecy is seen as a spiritual gift meant to edify the church, providing encouragement and instruction to believers.
WorshipWorship in the Bible is the act of revering and honoring God, characterized by adoration, praise, and obedience. It is a central theme throughout Scripture, reflecting the relationship between God and His people. Worship can be both individual and communal, expressed through various forms such as prayer, singing, and the reading of Scripture.
In the Old Testament, worship is often associated with the sacrificial system established in the Law of Moses. The Tabernacle, and later the Temple, served as the focal points for Israel's worship, where sacrifices were offered to atone for sin and express devotion to God.
Psalm 95:6 captures the essence of worship: "Come, let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD our Maker."
The New Testament expands the understanding of worship, emphasizing the spiritual and heartfelt nature of true worship. Jesus, in His conversation with the Samaritan woman, declares in
John 4:23-24 , "But a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father is seeking such as these to worship Him. God is Spirit, and His worshipers must worship Him in spirit and in truth."
The early church gathered regularly for worship, which included teaching, fellowship, breaking of bread, and prayer (
Acts 2:42). The Apostle Paul encourages believers to offer their bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, as a spiritual act of worship (
Romans 12:1).
Worship is not limited to specific rituals or locations but is a lifestyle of devotion and obedience to God. It is an expression of love and gratitude, acknowledging God's majesty and grace. Through worship, believers are drawn closer to God, experiencing His presence and aligning their lives with His will.