Pharaoh's approval and generosity are significant themes in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of Joseph's rise to power and the subsequent settlement of the Israelites in Egypt. These themes are primarily explored in the Book of Genesis, where Pharaoh's actions play a crucial role in the unfolding of God's plan for His people.

Joseph's Rise to Power

The account of Joseph, found in Genesis 37-50, highlights Pharaoh's approval and generosity in a profound way. After being sold into slavery by his brothers, Joseph eventually finds himself in Egypt, where he gains favor in the eyes of Pharaoh. This favor is first evident when Joseph, through God's guidance, interprets Pharaoh's troubling dreams, which predict seven years of abundance followed by seven years of famine (Genesis 41:14-30).

Impressed by Joseph's wisdom and discernment, Pharaoh elevates him to a position of great authority, second only to Pharaoh himself. In Genesis 41:39-41 , Pharaoh declares, "Since God has made all this known to you, there is no one as discerning and wise as you. You shall be in charge of my house, and all my people are to obey your commands. Only with regard to the throne will I be greater than you." This act of approval and generosity not only changes Joseph's life but also sets the stage for the preservation of the Israelites during the impending famine.

Settlement of Jacob's Family

Pharaoh's generosity extends beyond Joseph to his entire family. When the famine strikes, Joseph's brothers travel to Egypt to buy grain. After a series of events, Joseph reveals his identity to them and invites his father, Jacob, and the entire family to settle in Egypt. Pharaoh's response to this request is one of remarkable generosity. In Genesis 45:17-18 , Pharaoh instructs Joseph, "Tell your brothers, 'Do this: Load your animals and return to the land of Canaan. Then bring your father and your families and come back to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egypt, and you shall eat from the richness of the land.'"

Pharaoh's approval is further demonstrated when he offers the land of Goshen, a fertile region ideal for shepherding, to Jacob and his family (Genesis 47:5-6). This act of kindness ensures the survival and prosperity of the Israelites during the famine and reflects Pharaoh's willingness to support Joseph and his kin.

Pharaoh's Role in God's Plan

Pharaoh's approval and generosity are integral to the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. By providing a place of refuge and sustenance for the Israelites, Pharaoh unwittingly becomes an instrument in God's divine plan. The Israelites' time in Egypt, initiated by Pharaoh's generosity, sets the stage for their eventual growth into a great nation, as promised by God to Abraham (Genesis 12:2).

In summary, Pharaoh's approval and generosity are pivotal in the biblical narrative, illustrating how God can use even foreign rulers to accomplish His purposes. Through Pharaoh's actions, the Israelites are preserved and positioned for their future exodus and journey to the Promised Land.