Nepheg is a lesser-known figure in the biblical narrative, mentioned briefly in the genealogical records of King David's family. His name appears in the context of the royal lineage, highlighting the extensive family of one of Israel's most significant monarchs.

Biblical References:

Nepheg is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following references:

1. 2 Samuel 5:14-16 : "These are the names of the children born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet."

2. 1 Chronicles 3:5-8 : "These were born to him in Jerusalem: Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon. These four were by Bathsheba daughter of Ammiel. There were also Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet—nine in all."

Genealogical Context:

Nepheg is listed among the sons of David born in Jerusalem, indicating his place within the royal family. His mother is not explicitly named in the biblical texts, unlike some of his brothers, such as Solomon, whose mother Bathsheba is well-known. The inclusion of Nepheg in these genealogies underscores the importance of documenting the descendants of David, a key figure in the history of Israel and the lineage of the Messiah, as prophesied in the Old Testament.

Historical and Theological Significance:

While Nepheg himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative, his mention serves to illustrate the fulfillment of God's promises to David. The Lord had assured David of a lasting dynasty, as seen in 2 Samuel 7:12-16, where God promises to establish David's throne forever. Nepheg's inclusion in the genealogical records is a testament to the continuation of David's line, which holds theological significance for the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through history.

Cultural and Familial Insights:

The mention of Nepheg, along with his siblings, provides insight into the family dynamics of King David's household. The large number of sons born to David in Jerusalem reflects the common practice of polygamy among ancient Near Eastern monarchs, which often resulted in complex family relationships and rivalries, as seen in the narratives of David's other sons, such as Absalom and Adonijah.

Conclusion:

Nepheg's brief appearance in the biblical genealogies serves as a reminder of the broader narrative of God's covenant with David and the unfolding of His divine purposes through the generations. While Nepheg himself may not have a detailed account within the Scriptures, his place in the lineage of David contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history and theology.2 Samuel 5:15
Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
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1 Chronicles 3:7
And Nogah, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
Nave's Topical Index

1 Chronicles 14:6
And Nogah, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
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Who are the sons of David mentioned in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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