Jesus, the Christ: Priesthood of: Consecrated With an Oath
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The priesthood of Jesus Christ is a central theme in Christian theology, emphasizing His unique and eternal role as the mediator between God and humanity. Unlike the Levitical priesthood, which was based on lineage and the Law, Jesus' priesthood is established by a divine oath, signifying its superiority and permanence.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of Jesus' priesthood being consecrated with an oath is primarily drawn from the Book of Hebrews, which expounds on the superiority of Christ's priesthood over the Aaronic priesthood. Hebrews 7:20-22 states, "And none of this happened without an oath. For others became priests without an oath, but Jesus became a priest with an oath by the One who said to Him: 'The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind, ‘You are a priest forever.’' Because of this oath, Jesus has become the guarantee of a better covenant."

Divine Oath

The divine oath mentioned in Hebrews refers to Psalm 110:4, where it is prophesied, "The LORD has sworn and will not change His mind: 'You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.'" This oath underscores the eternal and unchangeable nature of Christ's priesthood. Unlike the Levitical priests, whose service was temporary and limited by death, Jesus' priesthood is everlasting, as He lives forever.

Order of Melchizedek

Jesus' priesthood is described as being in the order of Melchizedek, a mysterious and significant figure who appears in Genesis 14:18-20 as both a king and priest. Melchizedek's priesthood is characterized by its timelessness and independence from the Levitical line, prefiguring the eternal and sovereign priesthood of Christ. Hebrews 7:15-17 elaborates, "And this point is even more clear if another priest like Melchizedek appears, one who has become a priest not by a law of succession, but by the power of an indestructible life. For it is testified: 'You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.'"

Implications for Believers

The consecration of Jesus' priesthood with an oath has profound implications for believers. It assures them of the certainty and reliability of His intercession. Hebrews 7:24-25 affirms, "But because Jesus lives forever, He has a permanent priesthood. Therefore, He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them." This eternal priesthood guarantees believers access to God and the assurance of salvation through Christ's unending mediation.

A Better Covenant

The oath that consecrates Jesus as a priest also establishes Him as the mediator of a better covenant. Hebrews 8:6 declares, "But now Jesus has received a more excellent ministry, just as the covenant He mediates is better and is founded on better promises." This new covenant, sealed by Christ's sacrificial death and resurrection, surpasses the old covenant by providing a direct and personal relationship with God, forgiveness of sins, and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.

In summary, the priesthood of Jesus Christ, consecrated with an oath, is a cornerstone of Christian faith, highlighting His eternal role as the perfect mediator and high priest. Through this divine appointment, believers are assured of a lasting and unbreakable relationship with God, grounded in the promises of the new covenant.
Nave's Topical Index
Hebrews 7:20,21
And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Priesthood of Christ
... rendered "acceptable to God, only by Jesus Christ." (1 Pet. ... might execute the office
of the priesthood after the ... by a sacred oath was consecrated to immortality ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/oration iv the priesthood of.htm

The Name Jesus and Also the Name Christ were Known from the ...
... exhibited by our Saviour and Lord Jesus, the true ... even belonging by descent to the
priesthood of the ... proclaimed, with an appeal to an oath, Christ and priest. ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iii the name jesus and.htm

On the Offices of Our Lord Jesus Christ
... By this act He was consecrated or perfected, and opened ... as it was his office by the
priesthood to acquire ... May God grant, through his Son, Jesus Christ, in the ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 14 on the offices.htm

On the Clause, and in one Lord Jesus Christ, with a Reading from ...
... him by his parents, he now called Jesus, bestowing the ... [1192] On the opinion that
Christ was from ... High Priest of the Creation, see Index, Priesthood, and the ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture x on the clause.htm

Three Things Briefly to be Regarded in Christ --viz. His Offices ...
... we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom ... if the benefit and efficacy of Christ's
priesthood is to ... feel assured, that whatever has been consecrated by the ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 15 three things briefly.htm

Hebrews vii. 14-Nov
... the [covenant] of the Law had; [2969] and this he proves from [its being] Christ
who exercises [the priesthood]; for he ... "By so much was Jesus made a ...
/.../homily xiii hebrews vii 14-nov.htm

Election and Ordination of Bishops: Form of Service on Sundays.
... to the praise of Thy Christ, "a royal priesthood and an ... unite us with those that
are consecrated to Thee in ... into Thy kingdom of heaven, by Jesus Christ our Lord ...
/.../constitutions of the holy apostles/sec ii election and ordination of.htm

Instructions to Catechumens.
... person, this self-controlled, pious man who is consecrated to the priesthood; but
if ... by the grace and lovingkindness of our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom be ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/instructions to catechumens.htm

Covenanting Enforced by the Grant of Covenant Signs and Seals.
... up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.... ... are a chosen generation,
a royal priesthood, an holy ... a sign he claimed, as consecrated to himself ...
/.../cunningham/the ordinance of covenanting/chapter xi covenanting enforced by.htm

Godly Fear and Its Goodly Consequence
... much sanctity as the very vestments of a consecrated priesthood. ... it is to be the
virgin consecrated to Christ. ... says, "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou ...
/.../spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/godly fear and its goodly.htm

Resources
Who is Jesus Christ? | GotQuestions.org

Is there power in the name of Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus God? Did Jesus ever claim to be God? | GotQuestions.org

Jesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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