Jeaterai: Descendant of Gershom
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Jeaterai is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the Levites, specifically as a descendant of Gershom. The name Jeaterai appears in the context of the Levitical lineage, which is significant for understanding the organization and duties of the Levites in ancient Israel.

Biblical Reference:

Jeaterai is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:21 , which states: "The descendants of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son, Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeaterai his son." This passage is part of a larger genealogical record that traces the lineage of the Levites, who were set apart for religious duties and service in the Tabernacle and later the Temple.

Genealogical Context:

Jeaterai is listed as a descendant of Gershom, the eldest son of Levi. Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, was the progenitor of the Levitical tribe, which was designated for priestly and religious functions in Israel. Gershom, along with his brothers Kohath and Merari, formed the three main branches of the Levitical family. Each branch had specific roles and responsibilities in the service of the Tabernacle.

The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 6 serves to establish the legitimacy and heritage of the Levitical families, emphasizing their divine appointment and the continuity of their sacred duties. Jeaterai's inclusion in this lineage underscores the importance of maintaining accurate records of Levitical descent, as these records were crucial for determining eligibility for service in the Temple.

Levitical Duties:

As a descendant of Gershom, Jeaterai would have been part of the Gershonite division of the Levites. The Gershonites were responsible for the care and transportation of the Tabernacle's fabrics, including the curtains, coverings, and hangings. This role was vital for the mobility and functionality of the Tabernacle during Israel's wilderness wanderings and later in the settled life of the nation.

The Levitical service was not only a matter of heritage but also of spiritual significance. The Levites, including the descendants of Gershom, were entrusted with the sacred task of facilitating worship and maintaining the holiness of the Tabernacle and Temple. Their service was a constant reminder of God's presence among His people and the need for purity and devotion in worship.

Theological Significance:

The mention of Jeaterai in the genealogical records highlights the continuity of God's covenantal promises and the faithfulness of His people in preserving their divinely appointed roles. The Levites, through their service, played a crucial role in the spiritual life of Israel, pointing to the greater reality of God's holiness and the need for mediation between God and humanity.

In the broader biblical narrative, the Levitical priesthood foreshadows the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who fulfills and surpasses the Levitical system through His perfect sacrifice and eternal priesthood. The genealogies, including the mention of figures like Jeaterai, serve as a testament to God's unfolding plan of redemption throughout history.
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1 Chronicles 6:21
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.
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